2000 SUZUKI SWIFT sensor

6-1-18 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
FAIL-SAFE TABLE
When any of the following DTCs is detected, ECM (PCM) enters fail-safe mode as long as malfunction continues
to exist but that mode is canceled when ECM (PCM) detects normal condition after that.
DTC NO.
DETECTED ITEMFAIL-SAFE OPERATION
P0105Manifold absolute pressure circuit
malfunction

ECM (PCM) uses value determined by throttle
opening and engine speed.

ECM (PCM) stops EGR, EVAP purge and idle air
control.
P0110Intake air temp. circuit malfunctionECM (PCM) controls actuators assuming that
intake air temperature is 20C (68F).
P0115Engine coolant temp. circuit malfunctionECM (PCM) controls actuators assuming that
engine coolant temperature is 80C (176F).
P0120Throttle position circuit malfunctionECM (PCM) controls actuators assuming that
throttle opening is 20.
P0340Camshaft position sensor circuit
malfunctionECM (PCM) controls injection system sequential
injection to synchronous injection.
P0500Vehicle speed sensor malfunctionECM (PCM) stops idle air control.
P1450Barometric pressure sensor low /
high inputECM (PCM) controls actuators assuming that
barometric pressure is 100 kPa (760 mmHg).

6-1-22 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS TABLE
Perform troubleshooting referring to following table when ECM (PCM) has detected no DTC and no abnormality
has been found in visual inspection and engine basic inspection previously.
Condition
Possible CauseReferring Item
Hard Starting
(Engine cranks OK)Ignition system out of order

Faulty spark plug

Leaky high-tension cord

Loose connection or disconnection of high-
tension cords or lead wires

Faulty ignition coil
Fuel system out of order

Dirty or clogged fuel hose or pipe

Malfunctioning fuel pump

Air inhaling from intake manifold gasket or
throttle body gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Faulty idle air control system

Faulty ECT sensor or MAP sensor

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Low compression

Poor spark plug tightening or faulty gasket

Compression leak from valve seat

Sticky valve stem

Weak or damaged valve springs

Compression leak at cylinder head gasket

Sticking or damaged piston ring

Worn piston, ring or cylinder
Others

Malfunctioning PCV valve
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Ignition coil in Section 6F1
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-4
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Compression check in Section
6A1
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
Valves inspection in Section 6A1
Valves inspection in Section 6A1
Valve springs inspection in
Section 6A1
Cylinder head inspection in
Section 6A1
Cylinders, pistons and piston rings
inspection in Section 6A1
Cylinders, pistons and piston rings
inspection in Section 6A1
PCV system in Section 6E2

6-1-24 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Overheating
Inoperative thermostat

Poor water pump performance

Clogged or leaky radiator

Improper engine oil grade

Clogged oil filter or oil strainer

Poor oil pump performance

Faulty radiator fan control system

Dragging brakes

Slipping clutch

Blown cylinder head gasketThermostat in Section 6B
Water pump in Section 6B
Radiator in Section 6B
Engine oil and oil filter change in
Section 0B
Oil pressure check in Section 6A1
Oil pressure check in Section 6A1
Radiator fan control system in
Section 6E2
Trouble diagnosis in Section 5
Trouble diagnosis in Section 7C
Cylinder head in Section 6A1
Poor gasoline
mileageIgnition system out of order

Leaks or loose connection of high-tension cord

Faulty spark plug (improper gap, heavy deposits
and burned electrodes, etc.)
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

High idle speed

Poor performance of TP sensor, ECT sensor or
MAP sensor

Faulty EGR valve

Faulty fuel injector(s)

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Low compression
Others

Poor valve seating

Dragging brakes

Slipping clutch

Thermostat out of order

Improper tire pressure
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
EGR system in Section 6E2
Refer to item “Improper engine
idle speed” previously outlined
TP sensor, ECT sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Previously outlined
Valves inspection in Section 6A1
Trouble diagnosis in Section 5
Trouble diagnosis in Section 7C
Thermostat in Section 6B
Refer to Section 3F
Excessive engine
oil consumptionOil leakage

Blown cylinder head gasket

Leaky camshaft oil seals
Oil entering combustion chamber

Sticky piston ring

Worn piston and cylinder

Worn piston ring groove and ring

Improper location of piston ring gap

Worn or damaged valve stem seal

Worn valve stem
Cylinder head in Section 6A1
Camshaft in Section 6A1
Piston cleaning in Section 6A1
Pistons and cylinders inspection
in Section 6A1
Pistons inspection in Section 6A1
Pistons assembly in Section 6A1
Valves removal and installation in
Section 6A1
Valves inspection in Section 6A1

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-25
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Engine hesitates
(Momentary lack of
response as
accelerator is
depressed.
Can occur at all
vehicle speeds.
Usually most severe
when first trying to
make vehicle move,
as from a stop sign.)Ignition system out of order

Spark plug faulty or plug gap out of adjustment

Leaky high-tension cord
Fuel system out of order

Fuel pressure out of specification
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

Poor performance of TP sensor, ECT sensor or
MAP sensor

Faulty fuel injector

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Engine overheating
Low compression
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
EGR system in section 6E2
TP sensor, ECT sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Refer to “Overheating” section
Previously outlined
Surge
(Engine power
variation under
steady throttle or
cruise.
Feels like vehicle
speeds up and down
with no change in
accelerator pedal.)Ignition system out of order

Leaky or loosely connected high-tension cord

Faulty spark plug (excess carbon deposits,
improper gap, and burned electrodes, etc.)
Fuel system out of order

Variable fuel pressure
–Kinky or damaged fuel hose and lines
–Faulty fuel pump (clogged fuel filter)
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

Poor performance of MAP sensor

Faulty fuel injector

Faulty ECM (PCM)
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
EGR system in Section 6E2
MAP sensor in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Excessive
detonation
(Engine makes
continuously
sharp metallic
knocks that change
with throttle opening.
Sounds like pop corn
popping.)Engine overheating
Ignition system out of order

Faulty spark plug

Loose connection of high-tension cord
Fuel system out of order

Clogged fuel filter (faulty fuel pump) or fuel lines

Air inhaling from intake manifold or throttle body
gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

Poor performance of ECT sensor or MAP sensor

Faulty fuel injector(s).

Faulty ECM (PCM)

Excessive combustion chamber depositsRefer to “Overheating” section
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1 or B-2
EGR system in Section 6E2
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Piston and cylinder head cleaning
in Section 6A1

6-1-26 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Engine has no
powerIgnition system out of order

Faulty spark plug

Faulty ignition coil with ignitor

Leaks, loose connection or disconnection of
high-tension cord
Engine overheating
Fuel system out of order

Clogged fuel hose or pipe

Malfunctioning fuel pump

Air inhaling from intake manifold gasket or
throttle body gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

Maladjusted accelerator cable play

Poor performance of TP sensor, ECT sensor or
MAP sensor

Faulty fuel injector(s)

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Low compression
Others

Dragging brakes

Slipping clutch
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
Ignition coil in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Refer to “Overheating” section
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-2
EGR system inspection in Section
6E2
Accelerator cable play in Section
6E2
TP sensor, ECT sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Previously outlined
Trouble diagnosis in Section 5
Trouble diagnosis in Section 7C

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-27
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Improper engine
idling or engine
fails to idleIgnition system out of order

Faulty spark plug

Leaky or disconnected high-tension cord

Faulty ignition coil with ignitor
Fuel system out of order

Fuel pressure out of specification

Leaky manifold, throttle body, or cylinder head
gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Malfunctioning EGR valve

Faulty idle air control system

Faulty evaporative emission control system

Faulty EGR system

Faulty fuel injector(s)

Poor performance of ECT sensor, TP sensor or
MAP sensor

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Engine overheating
Low compression
Others

Loose connection or disconnection of vacuum
hoses

Malfunctioning PCV valve
Spark plugs in Section 6F
High-tension cords in Section 6F
Ignition coil in Section 6F
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-4
EVAP control system in Section
6E2
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
ECT sensor, TP sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
Refer to “Overheating” section
Previously outlined
PCV system in Section 6E2

6-1-28 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Excessive
hydrocarbon (HC)
emission or carbon
monoxide (CO)Ignition system out of order

Faulty spark plug

Leaky or disconnected high-tension cord

Faulty ignition coil with ignitor
Low compression
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Lead contamination of three way catalytic
converter

Faulty evaporative emission control system

Fuel pressure out of specification

Closed loop system (A / F feed back
compensation) fails
–Faulty TP sensor
–Poor performance of ECT sensor or MAP
sensor

Faulty injector(s)

Faulty ECM (PCM)
Others

Engine not at normal operating temperature

Clogged air cleaner

Vacuum leaks
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Ignition coil assembly in Section
6F1
Refer to “Low compression”
section
Check for absence of filler neck
restrictor
EVAP control system in Section
6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
TP sensor in Section 6E2
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Excessive nitrogen
oxides (NOx)
emissionIgnition system out of order

Improper ignition timing
Engine and emission control system out of
order

Lead contamination of catalytic converter

Faulty EGR system

Fuel pressure out of specification

Closed loop system (A / F feed back
compensation) fails
–Faulty TP sensor
–Poor performance of ECT sensor or MAP
sensor

Faulty injector(s)

Faulty ECM (PCM)
See section 6F1
Check for absence of filler neck
restrictor.
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
TP sensor in Section 6E2
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-29
SCAN TOOL DATA
As the data values given below are standard values estimated on the basis of values obtained from the normally
operating vehicles by using a scan tool, use them as reference values. Even when the vehicle is in good condition,
there may be cases where the checked value does not fall within each specified data range. Therefore, judgment
as abnormal should not be made by checking with these data alone.
Also, conditions in the below table that can be checked by the scan tool are those detected by ECM (PCM) and
output from ECM (PCM) as commands and there may be cases where the engine or actuator is not operating (in
the condition) as indicated by the scan tool. Be sure to use the timing light to check the ignition timing.
NOTE:

With the generic scan tool, only star () marked data in the table below can be read.

When checking the data with the engine running at idle or racing, be sure to shift M / T gear to the neutral
gear position and A / T gear to the “Park” position and pull the parking brake fully. Also, if nothing or “no
load” is indicated, turn OFF A / C, all electric loads, P / S and all the other necessary switches.
SCAN TOOL DATAVEHICLE CONDITIONNORMAL CONDITION /
REFERENCE VALUES
FUEL SYSTEM B1 (FUEL
SYSTEM STATUS)At specified idle speed after warming upCLOSED
(closed loop)

CALC LOAD
(CALCULATED LOADAt specified idle speed with no load after
warming up3 – 9%(
VALUE)At 2500 r / min with no load after warming up12 – 17%

COOLANT TEMP.
(ENGINE COOLANT
TEMP.)
At specified idle speed after warming up85 – 100C,
185 – 212F
SHORT FT BI (SHORT
TERM FUEL TRIM)At specified idle speed after warming up–20 – +20%
LONG FT BI (LONG
TERM FUEL TRIM)At specified idle speed after warming up–15 – +15%

MAP (INTAKE
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE
PRESSURE)At specified idle speed with no load after
warming up24 – 37 kPa,
180 – 280 mmHg
ENGINE SPEEDAt idling with no load after warming up
Desired
idle speed
± 50 r / min
VEHICLE SPEEDAt stop0 km / h, 0 MPH

IGNITION ADVANCE
(IGNITION TIMING
ADVANCE FOR NO.1
CYLINDER)
At specified idle speed with no load after
warming up9 – 15 BTDC
INTAKE AIR TEMP.At specified idle speed after warming upAmbient +35C (95F)
temp.–5C (23F)
MAF (MASS AIR FLOW
RATE)
At specified idle speed with no load after
warming up0 – 4 gm / sec
RATE)At 2500 r / min with no load after warming up4 – 9 gm / sec

THROTTLE POS
(ABSOLUTE
Ignition switch
ON / engineThrottle valve fully closed7 – 18%
(ABSOLUTE
THROTTLE POSITION)
ON / engine
stoppedThrottle valve fully open70 – 100%
O2S B1 S1 (HEATED
OXYGEN SENSOR-1)At specified idle speed after warming up0.05 – 0.95 V
O2S B1 S2 (HEATED
OXYGEN SENSOR-2)When engine is running at 2000 r / min. for
3 min or longer after warming up.0 – 0.95 V
O2S FT B1 S1At specified idle speed after warning up–20 – +20%
DIS. WITH MIL ON————