2000 SUZUKI SWIFT battery

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-105
Fig. 2 for Step 4 and Step 6
DTC P0505 (DTC NO.26) IDLE CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Start engine and run it at idle for 1 min.
4) Check DTC and pending DTC.
1. Ignition switch 3. Main relay
2. Battery 4. IAC valve
C42 (31P) C41 (24P) G02 (17P)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 28 27 29 30 315 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
11 12
9 10 11 13 12 14 15 16
16 171 2
7 8
13 14 3 4
9 10
15 17 188
19 20 21 22 23 24
2
13 4
ECM
C42-6
C41-5
C41-6
C41-10GRN/RED
BLKBLK/RED
BRN/WHT
BLK/RED
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
No closed signal to IAC valve is detected after
engine start.
✱2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitor-
ing.“BLK/RED”, “GRN/RED” or “BLK” circuit open or
short
IAC valve malfunction
ECM malfunction

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-111
DTC P1510 ECM BACK-UP POWER SUPPLY MALFUNCTION
WIRING DIAGRAM / CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Battery voltage is supplied so that diagnostic trouble code memory, values for engine control learned by ECM,
etc. are kept in ECM even when the ignition switch is turned OFF.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Clear DTC, start engine and run it at idle for 1 min.
2) Select “DTC” mode on scan tool and check DTC.
INSPECTION
[A] : Case of TYPE A is shown (See NOTE) [B] : Case of TYPE B is shown (See NOTE)
WHT/RED
C42 (31P) C41 (24P) G02 (17P)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 28 27 29 30 315 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
11 12
9 10 11 13 12 14 15 16
16 171 2
7 8
13 14 3 4
9 10
15 17 188
19 20 21 22 23 24
ECM
G02-17 [A]C41-7 [B]
NOTE:
For TYPE A and TYPE B, refer to NOTE in “ECM VOLTAGE VALUES TABLE” for applicable model.
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
Low voltage at terminal G02-17 (Case of TYPE A.
See NOTE) or C41-7 (Case of TYPE B. See NOTE)
after starting engine.“WHT/RED” circuit open
ECM malfunction
Step Action Yes No
1 Check Terminal Voltage.
1) Check for voltage at terminal G02-17 (Case
of TYPE A. See NOTE) or C41-7 (Case of
TYPE B. See NOTE) of ECM connector
connected, under each condition, ignition
switch OFF and engine running.
Is it 10 – 14 V at each condition?Poor G02-17 (Case of
TYPE A. See NOTE) or
C41-7 (Case of TYPE B.
See NOTE) connection or
intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.
If wire and connections
are OK, substitute a
known- good ECM and
recheck.“WHT/RED” circuit open.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-119
Fig. 1 for Step 2
Fig. 2 for Step 3
Fig. 3 for Step 44 Check Fuel Pump Relay for operation.
1) Check resistance between each two termi-
nals of fuel pump relay. See Fig.3.
Between terminals “c” and “d” : Infinity
Between terminals “a” and “b” : 56 – 146
Ω
2) Check that there is continuity between ter-
minals “c” and “d” when battery is con-
nected to terminals “a” and “b”. See Fig. 3.
Is fuel pump relay in good condition?“PNK” circuit open or poor
C41-19 connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Replace fuel pump
relay. Step Action Yes No

6-128 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS
TABLE B-7 RADIATOR FAN CONTROL SYSTEM CHECK
INSPECTION
1. Radiator fan relay No.1 3. Radiator fan relay No.3 [A] : Case of TYPE A is shown (See NOTE)
2. Radiator fan relay No.2 4. Radiator fan [B] : Case of TYPE B is shown (See NOTE)
BATT
80A30A
15A
BLKBLU/WHT
ECM
BLK/ORN
BLK/ORNC42-1
C42-3
L+
L–
H– H+
BLU
C42 (31P) C41 (24P) G02 (17P)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 28 27 29 30 315 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
11 12
9 10 11 13 12 14 15 16
16 171 2
7 8
13 14 3 4
9 10
15 17 188
19 20 21 22 23 24
C41-18
GRN/RED [B]PPL/YEL [A]
BLK/RED
BLU/WHT
BLU/RED
BLK
BLU
BLU/BLK
PPL/YEL
BLU/REDBLK/YEL
BRN/WHT
1
2
34
G02-3 [A]
C41-9 [B]
NOTE:
For TYPE A and TYPE B, refer to NOTE in “ECM VOLTAGE VALUES TABLE” for applicable model.
Step Action Yes No
1 Check Fan Control System.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan
tool.
3) Warm up engine until coolant temp. is 97.5°C, 208°F or
higher and A/C switch turn OFF. (If engine coolant
temp. does not rise, check engine cooling system or
ECT sensor.) See Fig. 1.
Is radiator cooling fan started when engine coolant temp.
reached above temp.?Radiator cooling fan
control system is in
good condition.Go to Step 2.
2 Check Radiator Fan Relay and Its Circuit.
1) Check DTC and pending DTC with scan tool.
Is DTC P0480 displayed?Go to DTC P0480 Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3 Check Radiator Fan Relays.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove radiator cooling
fan relays. (No.1 – No.3)
2) Check for proper connection to relay at terminals “c”
and “d”.
3) If OK, check that there is continuity between “c” and “d”
when battery is connected to terminals “a” and “b”. See
Fig. 2.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 4. Replace radia-
tor fan relay(s).

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-129
Fig. 1 for Step 1
Fig. 2 for Step 34 Check Radiator Fan.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect cooling fan motor connector.
3) Check for proper connection to motor at “BLU/RED”
and “BLK” terminals.
4) If OK, connect battery to motor and check for operation.
See Fig. 3.
Is it in good condition?“BLU/WHT”, “BLU/
RED” or “BLK” circuit
open.Replace radia-
tor fan motor. Step Action Yes No
[A] : When using SUZUKI scan tool:[ A]
1. Radiator fan No.1
2. Radiator fan No.2
3. Radiator fan No.3
1
1
2
3
2, 3ca
db

ENGINE MECHANICAL (M13 ENGINE) 6A1-1
6F1
6A1
6G
6H
6K
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10B
SECTION 6A1
ENGINE MECHANICAL (M13 ENGINE)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .............................6A1-2
ENGINE ...................................................... 6A1-2
ENGINE LUBRICATION ............................. 6A1-3
DIAGNOSIS ....................................................6A1-4
DIAGNOSIS TABLE .................................... 6A1-4
COMPRESSION CHECK ............................ 6A1-4
ENGINE VACUUM CHECK ........................ 6A1-6
OIL PRESSURE CHECK ............................ 6A1-7
VALVE LASH (CLEARANCE) ..................... 6A1-9
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ...............................6A1-12
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT ........................ 6A1-12
AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY AND
RESONATOR ........................................... 6A1-13
KNOCK SENSOR ..................................... 6A1-13
CYLINDER HEAD COVER ....................... 6A1-13
THROTTLE BODY AND INTAKE
MANIFOLD ................................................ 6A1-16
EXHAUST MANIFOLD .............................. 6A1-19OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP STRAINER ...... 6A1-21
TIMING CHAIN COVER ........................... 6A1-25
OIL PUMP ................................................. 6A1-30
TIMING CHAIN AND CHAIN
TENSIONER ............................................. 6A1-34
CAMSHAFT, TAPPET AND SHIM............ 6A1-39
VALVES AND CYLINDER HEAD ............. 6A1-44
PISTONS, PISTON RINGS,
CONNECTING RODS AND
CYLINDERS ............................................. 6A1-57
ENGINE MOUNTINGS ............................. 6A1-67
UNIT REPAIR OVERHAUL .......................... 6A1-68
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ................................ 6A1-68
MAIN BEARINGS, CRANKSHAFT AND
CYLINDER BLOCK................................... 6A1-73
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL............... 6A1-85
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATION... 6A1-86
SPECIAL TOOL ........................................... 6A1-87

WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System :
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).

ENGINE MECHANICAL (M13 ENGINE) 6A1-5
9) Install special tools (compression gauge) into spark plug
hole.
Special tool
(A) : 09915-64510-001
(B) : 09915-64510-002
(C) : 09915-64530
(D) : 09915-67010
10) Disengage clutch (1) (to lighten starting load on engine) for
M/T vehicle, and depress accelerator pedal (2) all the way to
make throttle fully open.
11) Crank engine with fully charged battery, and read the highest
pressure on compression gauge.
Compression pressure
12) Carry out Steps 9) through 11) on each cylinder to obtain 4
readings.
NOTE:
For measuring compression pressure, crank engine at
least 250 rpm by using fully charged battery.
If measured compression pressure is lower than limit
value, check installation condition of special tool. If it
is properly installed, possibility is compression pres-
sure leakage from where piston ring and valve contact.
Standard 1400 kPa
(14.0 kg/cm
2, 199.0 psi)
Limit 1100 kPa
(11.0 kg/cm
2, 156.0 psi)
Max. difference between
any two cylinders100 kPa
(1.0 kg/cm
2, 14.2 psi)

ENGINE MECHANICAL (M13 ENGINE) 6A1-9
VALVE LASH (CLEARANCE)
INSPECTION
1) Remove negative cable at battery.
2) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “CYLINDER HEAD
COVER”.
3) Remove right side engine cover if necessary.
4) Using 17 mm wrench, turn crankshaft pulley (1) clockwise
until cam lobes (2) become perpendicular to shim faces (3)
at valves “1” and “7” as shown in figure.
5) Check valve lashes with thickness gauge (4) according to
the following procedure.
a) Check valve lashes at valves “1” and “7”.
b) Turn camshafts by 90° (by turning crankshaft with wrench).
c) Make sure that cam lobes are perpendicular to shim faces
at valves to be checked (in this case, “3” and “8”), if not,
adjust it by turning crankshaft. Check valve lashes.
d) In the same manner as b) – c), check valve lashes at valves
“4” and “6”.
e) In the same manner as b) – c) again, check valve lashes at
valves “2” and “5”.
Valve clearance specification
If valve lash is out of specification, record valve lash and adjust it
to specification by replacing shim.
REPLACEMENT OF SHIM
1) Close the valve whose shim (2) is to be replaced by turning
crankshaft, then turn tappet (3) till its cut section (1) faces
inside as shown in figure.
2) Lift down the it valve by turning crankshaft to 180°.
3) Hold tappet at that position using special tool as follows.
a) Remove its housing bolts.When cold
(Coolant temperature
is 15 – 25°C
(59 – 77°F))When hot
(Coolant temperature
is 60 – 68°C
(140 – 154°F))
Intake 0.18 – 0.22 mm
(0.007 – 0.009 in.)0.21 – 0.27 mm
(0.008 – 0.011 in.)
Exhaust 0.28 – 0.32 mm
(0.011 – 0.013 in.)0.30 – 0.36 mm
(0.012 – 0.014 in.)