ENGINE FUEL 6C-3
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
Before attempting service of any type on fuel system, the
followings should be always observed in order to reduce
the risk or fire and personal injury.
Disconnect negative cable at battery.
Do not smoke, and place no smoking signs near work
area.
Be sure to have CO
2 fire extinguisher handy.
Be sure to perform work in a well-ventilated area and
away from any open flames (such as gas hot heater).
Wear safety glasses.
To relieve fuel vapor pressure in fuel tank, remove fuel
filler cap from fuel filler neck and then reinstall it.
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel pressure even
after engine was stopped, loosening or disconnecting
fuel feed line directly may cause dangerous spout of
fuel to occur where loosened or disconnected.
Before loosening or disconnecting fuel feed line, make
sure to relieve fuel pressure “FUEL PRESSURE
RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6.
A small amount of fuel may be released after the fuel
line is disconnected. In order to reduce the chance of
personal injury, cover the fitting to be disconnected
with a shop cloth. Be sure to put that cloth in an
approved container when disconnection is completed.
Note that fuel hose connection varies with each type of
pipe. Be sure to connect and clamp each hose cor-
rectly referring to the figure.
[A] : With short pipe, fit hose as far as it reaches pipe joint as shown.
[B] : With the following type pipe, fit hose as far as its peripheral projection as shown.
[C] : With bent pipe, fit hose as far as its bent part as shown or till depth “b”.
[D] : With straight pipe, fit hose till depth “b”.
[E] : With red marked pipe, fit hose end reaches red mark on pipe.
1. Pipe
2. Hose
3. Clamp
4. Ped mark
“a” : Clamp securely at a position 3 to 7 mm (0.12 – 0.27 in.) from hose end.
“b” : 20 to 30 mm (0.79 – 1.18 in.)
“c” : 0 to 5 mm (0 – 0.19 in.)
6C-4 ENGINE FUEL
FUEL LINES
INSPECTION
Visually inspect fuel lines for evidence of fuel leakage, hose crack
and deterioration, or damage.
Make sure all clamps are secure.
Replace parts as needed.
FUEL PIPE
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line according to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Disconnect fuel pipe joint and fuel hose from fuel pipe at the
front and rear of each fuel pipe.
For quick joint (2), disconnect it as follows :
a) Remove mud, dust and/or foreign material between pipe (1)
and joint by blowing compressed air.
b) Unlock joint lock by inserting special tool between pipe and
joint.
Special tool
(A) : 09919-47020
c) Disconnect joint (2) from pipe (1). CAUTION:
Due to the fact that fuel feed line (1) is under high pres-
sure, use special care when servicing it.
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WARNING:
A small amount of fuel may be released after fuel hose is
disconnected. In order to reduce the chance of personal
injury, cover hose and pipe to be disconnected with a
shop cloth.
Be sure to put that cloth in an approved container when
disconnection is completed.
ENGINE FUEL 6C-7
INSTALLATION
1) Install fuel tank inlet valve (1) to fuel tank.
2) Install fuel filler hose (1) to fuel tank and secure it with clamp
(2).
For proper installation, refer to “COMPONENTS” under “ON-
VEHICLE SERVICE”.
3) Lower vehicle and install fuel filler cap.
FUEL TANK
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line according to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Hoist vehicle.
4) Disconnect fuel filler hose (1) and breather hose (2) from
filler neck (3).
5) Due to absence of fuel tank drain plug, drain fuel tank by
pumping fuel out through fuel tank filler.
Use hand operated pump device to drain fuel tank.
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2
WARNING:
Before starting the following procedure, be sure to
observe “PRECAUTIONS”.
CAUTION:
Never disconnect fuel filler hose (1) from fuel tank inlet. If
half or more of fuel is remaining to fuel tank, fuel over
flows in this case and come out.
CAUTION:
Do not force pump hose into fuel tank, or pump hose
may damage fuel tank inlet valve.
Never drain or store fuel in an open container due to
possibility of fire or explosion.
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3
6C-10 ENGINE FUEL
5) Connect fuel feed hose (1) and vapor hose (2) to each pipe
as shown in figure and clamp them securely.
6) Connect negative cable at battery.
With engine OFF, turn ignition switch to ON position and
check for fuel leaks.
FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
1) Remove fuel tank from vehicle. Refer to “FUEL TANK”.
2) Disconnect fuel breather hose (1), fuel vapor hose (2) and
pipes from fuel pump assembly.
When disconnecting joint of fuel feed line (3) from pipe,
unlock joint by inserting special tool between pipe and joint
lock first.
Special tool
(A) : 09919-47020 CAUTION:
When connecting joint, clean outside surfaces of pipe
where joint is to be inserted, push joint into pipe till
joint lock clicks and check to ensure that pipes are
connected securely, or fuel leak may occur.
Never let the fuel hoses touch the ABS sensor harness
(if equipped).
WARNING:
Refer to the PRECAUTIONS at the beginning of ON-VEHI-
CLE SERVICE.
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23
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-1
6F1
6F2
6G
6H
6E1
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10
10A
10B
SECTION 6E1
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................ 6E1-2
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM ............................... 6E1-5
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM ....................... 6E1-6
FUEL PUMP ........................................... 6E1-6
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 6E1-7
ENGINE & EMISSION CONTROL
INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE ........................ 6E1-8
ECM INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM............................................... 6E1-9
ECM TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT
TABLE .................................................. 6E1-13
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE .............................. 6E1-15
ACCELERATOR CABLE
ADJUSTMENT ..................................... 6E1-15
IDLE SPEED/IDLE AIR CONTROL
(IAC) DUTY INSPECTION ................... 6E1-15
IDLE MIXTURE INSPECTION /
ADJUSTMENT (VEHICLE WITHOUT
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR) ............. 6E1-17
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM ............................. 6E1-18
THROTTLE BODY ............................... 6E1-18IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE (IAC
VALVE) ................................................ 6E1-20
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM ..................... 6E1-21
FUEL PRESSURE INSPECTION ........ 6E1-21
FUEL PUMP WITH PRESSURE
REGULATOR ....................................... 6E1-22
FUEL INJECTOR ................................. 6E1-23
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM ....... 6E1-27
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE
(ECM) ................................................... 6E1-27
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
SENSOR (MAP SENSOR)................... 6E1-27
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TP
SENSOR) ............................................. 6E1-28
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR (IAT SENSOR) ..................... 6E1-29
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR (ECT SENSOR) ................... 6E1-30
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S-1
AND HO2S-2) ...................................... 6E1-31
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR ....... 6E1-32 WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System :
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
Whether the following system (parts) are used in the particular vehicle or not depends on vehicle
specifications. Be sure to bear this in mind when performing service work.
EGR valve
Heated oxygen sensor(s) or CO adjusting resistor
Three way catalytic converter
Immobilizer indicator lamp
Knock sensor
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-5
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
The main components of the air intake system are air cleaner (1), air cleaner outlet hose (2), throttle body (3),
idle air control valve (4) and intake manifold (5).
The air (by the amount corresponding to the throttle valve (6) opening and engine speed) is filtered by the air
cleaner (1), passes through the throttle body (3), is distributed by the intake manifold (5) and finally drawn into
each combustion chamber.
When the idle air control valve (4) is opened according to the signal from ECM, the air (7) bypasses the throttle
valve (6) through bypass passage and is finally drawn into the intake manifold (5).
1. Air Cleaner 16. Immobilizer indicator lamp (if equipped) 31. Monitor connector (vehicle without immobi-
lizer indicator lamp)
2. EVAP canister purge valve 17. Knock sensor (if equipped) 31-1. Diagnosis switch terminal (vehicle without
immobilizer indicator lamp)
3. IAT sensor 18. ECT sensor 31-2. Test switch terminal (vehicle without immobi-
lizer indicator lamp)
4. TP sensor 19. CMP sensor 31-3. Duty output terminal (vehicle without immobi-
lizer indicator lamp)
5. IAC valve 20. CKP sensor 32. Stop lamp
6. MAP sensor 21. VSS 33. Stop lamp switch
7. EGR valve (if equipped) 22. Radiation fan 34. ECM
8. EVAP canister 23. Malfunction indicator lamp in combination meter 35. Barometric pressure sensor (if equipped)
9. Tank pressure control valve (built-in fuel pump) 24. Park/Neutral position switch (A/T) 36. Battery
10. Fuel pump (with pressure regulator) 25. Ignition switch 37. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
11. Fuel level sensor (vehicle with immobilizer indi-
cator lamp)26. Starter magnetic switch 38. A/C compressor clutch (if equipped)
12. Ignition coil assembly 27. TCM 39. A/C switch (if equipped)
13. Fuel injector 28. Transmission range switch (A/T) 40. A/C evaporator temp. sensor (if equipped)
14. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)-1
(if equipped)29. DLC 41. Immobilizer control module (if equipped)
15. Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)-2
(if equipped)30. Electric load 42. Main relay
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2
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6
3
7
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-7
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
The electronic control system consists of 1) various sensors which detect the state of engine and driving condi-
tions, 2) ECM which controls various devices according to the signals from the sensors and 3) various controlled
devices.
Functionally, it is divided into nine sub systems :
Fuel injection control system
Idle speed control system
Fuel pump control system
A/C control system (if equipped)
Radiator fan control system
EGR system (if equipped)
Evaporative emission control system
Oxygen sensor heater control system (if equipped)
Ignition control system
Also, with A/T model, ECM sends throttle valve opening signal and coolant temp. signal to transmission control
module to control A/T.
INFORMATION SENSORS CONTROL DEVICES OTHERS
1. MAP sensor a : Fuel injector A : ECM
2. TP sensor b : EVAP canister purge valve B : Main relay
3. IAT sensor c : Fuel pump relay C : EVAP canister
4. ECT sensor d : EGR valve (step motor) (if equipped) D : Monitor connector
5. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (if equipped) e : Malfunction indicator lamp E : Data link connector
5-1. Heated oxygen sensor-2 (if equipped) f : Ignition coil assembly F : A/C EVAP thermistor (if equipped)
6. VSS g : Radiator fan control relay G : TCM (A/T)
7. Transmission range switch (A/T) h : IAC valve
8. Battery i : Immobilizer indicator lamp
9. CMP sensor
10. CKP sensor
11. Fuel level sensor (gauge) (in fuel tank)
12. Stop lamp switch
13. Knock sensor (if equipped)
6E1-18 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
THROTTLE BODY
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
Check that throttle valve lever (1) moves smoothly.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain cooling system.
3) Disconnect accelerator cable (1) from throttle valve lever.
4) Disconnect IAT sensor connector and remove air cleaner
assembly with air cleaner outlet hose.
1. Throttle body 4. Gasket 7. TP sensor screws
2. Throttle stop screw 5. Idle air control valve Tightening torque
3. TP sensor 6. IAC valve screws Do not reuse.