Page 1555 of 1659
Special Service Tools
*: Special tool or commercial equivalent
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
KA TD
ST0501S000*
Engine stand assembly
V1ST05011000
Engine stand
V2ST05012000
Base
NT042
Disassembling and assem-
bling
XX
KV10105001*
Engine attachment
NT031
XÐ
KV10106500*
Engine attachment
NT028
ÐX
KV11103200*
Engine sub-attachment
NT246
ÐX
KV10111200*
Adapter
NT687
Disassembling and assem-
bling valve components
ÐX
PREPARATION
EM-2
Page 1556 of 1659
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
KA TD
KV101092S0*
Valve spring compres-
sor
V1KV10109210
Compressor
V2KV10109220
Adapter
NT021
Disassembling and assem-
bling valve components
XX
KV109B0010
Valve oil seal drift
NT027
Installing valve oil seal
XÐ
KV11105300
Valve oil seal drift
NT602
Installing valve oil seal
ÐX
a: 20 (0.79) dia.
b: 14.6 (0.575) dia.
c: 13.3 (0.524) dia.
d: 8.5 (0.335) dia.
e: 17.5 (0.689)
f: 4.5 (0.177)
Unit: mm (in)
KV11105400*
Valve guide drift
NT637
Installing valve guide
ÐX
a: 20 (0.79) dia.
b: 12.2 (0.480) dia.
c: 16 (0.63)
Unit: mm (in)
EM03470000*
Piston ring compressor
NT044
Installing piston assembly
into cylinder bore
XX
ST16610001*
Pilot bushing puller
NT045
Removing crankshaft pilot
bushing
XX
KV10111100
Seal cutter
NT046
Removing oil pan
XX
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-3
Page 1557 of 1659
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
KA TD
WS39930000*
Tube presser
NT052
Pressing the tube of liquid
gasket
XX
KV10107902*
Valve oil seal puller
V1KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller
adapter
NT605
Disassembling valve oil
seal
ÐX
KV10110300
Piston pin press stand
assembly
V1KV10110310
Cap
V2KV10110330
Spacer
V3ST13030020
Press stand
V4ST13030030
Spring
V5KV10110340
Drift
V6KV10110320
Center shaft
NT036
Disassembling and assem-
bling piston with connect-
ing rod
XÐ
KV10112100
Angle wrench
NT014
Tightening bolts for bearing
cap, cylinder head, etc.
XX
EG15060000
Compression gauge
and adapter
NT238
XÐ
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-4
Page 1558 of 1659
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
KA TD
V1ED19601000
Compression gauge
V2ED19600600
Compression gauge
adapter (for glow
plug hole)
V3ED19600700
Compression gauge
adapter (for injector
hole)
V4ED19600800
Compression gauge
adapter (Useless)
NT625
Checking compression
pressure
ÐX
KV10106001*
Oil filter wrench
NT690
Removing oil filter
ÐX
KV10105800*
Chain stopper
NT010
XÐ
V1KV11101110
Valve seat remover
V2KV11103610
Adapter (Intake)
V3KV11103620
Adapter (Exhaust)
NT251A
Removing valve seat
ÐX
V1ST15243000
Valve seat drift
V2KV11103810
Adapter (Intake)
V3KV11103820
Adapter (Exhaust)
NT252A
Installing valve seat
ÐX
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-5
Page 1559 of 1659
Tool number
Tool nameDescriptionEngine application
KA TD
V1KV11104010
Cylinder liner tool
V2KV11104110
Adapter for remov-
ing
V3KV11104030
Adapter for installing
NT681A
Removing and
installing cylinder
liner
ÐX
KV111033S0
Engine stopper
V1KV11103310
Stopper plate
V2KV10105630
Stopper gear
NT616
Preventing crankshaft from
rotating
ÐX
a: 3 (0.12)
b: 6.4 (0.252)
c: 2.8 (0.110)
d: 6.6 (0.260)
e: 119 (4.69)
f: 12 (0.47)
g: 18 (0.71)
Unit: mm (in)
KV111045S0
Cam bushing replacer
set
V1KV11104510
Replacer bar
V2KV11104520
Guide plate
V3KV11104530
Adapter
(1st bushing)
V4ST15243000
DriftNT610
Removing cam bushing or
installing cam bushing
ÐX
KV10109300*
Pulley holder
NT628
Preventing drive gear from
rotating
ÐX
a: 68 mm (2.68 in)
b: 8 mm (0.31 in) dia.
KV11103000*
Injection pump drive
gear puller
NT676
Removing drive gear
ÐX
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-6
Page 1560 of 1659

Commercial Service Tools
Tool name DescriptionEngine application
KA TD
Pulley holder
NT035
Holding camshaft pulley
while tightening or loosen-
ing camshaft bolt
XÐ
Valve seat cutter set
NT048
Finishing valve seat dimen-
sions
XX
Piston ring expander
NT030
Removing and installing
piston ring
XX
Valve guide reamer
NT016
Reaming valve guide inner
V1or hole for oversize
valve guide
V2
XX
Diameter (Intake/Exhaust)
KA24E
d
1: 7.000 - 7.018
(0.2756 - 0.2763)/
8.000 - 8.018
(0.3150 - 0.3157)
d
2: 11.175 - 11.196
(0.4400 - 0.4408)/
12.175 - 12.196
(0.4793 - 0.4802)
NA20S and Z24S
d
1: 8.000 - 8.018
(0.3150 - 0.3157)
d
2: 12.175 - 12.196
(0.4793 - 0.4802)
QD32 and TD27
d
1: 8.000 - 8.015
(0.3150 - 0.3156)
d
2:Ð
Unit: mm (in)
Valve guide drift
NT015
Removing and installing
valve guide
XX
Diameter (Intake/Exhaust)
KA24E
a: 10.5 (0.413)/11.5 (0.453)
b: 6.6 (0.260)/7.6 (0.299)
NA20S
a: 11.5 (0.453)
b: 6.5 (0.256)
Z24S, QD32 and TD25
a: 11.5 (0.453)
b: 7.6 (0.299)
Unit: mm (in)
PREPARATION
EM-7
Page 1561 of 1659
Tool name DescriptionEngine application
KA TD
Rear oil seal drift
NT608
Installing rear oil seal
XÐ
a: 98 (3.86) dia.
b: 86 (3.39) dia.
c: 15.9 (0.626) dia.
d: 33 (1.30)
e: 14.5 (0.571)
f: 10.5 (0.413)
Unit: mm (in)
PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-8
Page 1563 of 1659

Measurement of Compression Pressure
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC section (``Fuel Pressure Release'', ``BASIC SER-
VICE PROCEDURE'').
4. Remove all spark plugs.
5. Disconnect distributor center cable.
6. Attach a compression tester to No. 1 cylinder.
7. Depress accelerator pedal fully to keep throttle valve wide
open.
8. Crank engine and record highest gauge indication.
9. Repeat the measurement on each cylinder.
lAlways use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified
engine speed.
Compression pressure:
kPa (bar, kg/cm
2, psi)/rpm
Standard
1,324 (13.24, 13.5, 192)/300
Minimum
981 (9.8, 10, 142)/300
Difference limit between cylinders
98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)/300
10. If compression in one or more cylinders is low:
a. Pour a small amount of engine oil into cylinders through
spark plug holes.
b. Retest compression.
lIf adding oil helps compression, piston rings may be
worn or damaged. If so, replace piston rings after check-
ing piston.
lIf pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating
improperly. Inspect and repair valve and valve seat.
(Refer to SDS.) If valve or valve seat is damaged
excessively, replace them.
lIf compression stays low in two cylinders that are next
to each other:
a. The cylinder head gasket may be leaking, or
b. Both cylinders may have valve component damage.
Inspect and repair as necessary.
SEM113B
COMPRESSION PRESSUREKA
EM-10