1998 JAGUAR X308 bleed

Anti-Lock Control - Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
Remo
val and Installation
Remov
a
l
• C
A
UTIONS:
Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking de vices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle.
These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section 100-00 for information.
Remove brake fluid spilla ge immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Sp
ecial Tool(s)

Brake Pedal
H
old Tool
JDS 9013
1. Disc onne
ct battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation
86.15.19 for further information).
2. Position vehicle on a four-post lift.
3. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers
to fenders.

4. NOTE : Th
e following three pictorial procedures must be
carried-out to minimize brake fl uid loss when disconnecting the
brake tubes.
Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-H and-Rear caliper bleed nipples.
Connect a
bleed tube and co
ntainer to the calipers.
Op
en bleed nipples.

5. Depress and hold down brake pedal u s
ing special tool.
1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame.
2. Turn the tool wheel unti l the brake pedal is held
60mm down from its released position.
6. Tighten bleed nipples to:
Front caliper blee d nipple 4-6 Nm.

Rear
caliper bleed nip
ple 8-11 Nm.

Remove bleed tub
es and containers.

7. Disc
onnect electrical connectors from ABS/TCCM.
1. Pull plunger upwards.
2. Disconnect electrical connector.
3. Disconnect electrical connector
8. CAUTION: Remove brake flui d spillage immediately from
paint work, with clean water.
Position an absorbent cloth under neath the HCU to collect brake
fluid spillage.

9. NOTE
: To minimize brake fluid
loss, release the brake tubes
from the HCU in the order shown.
Release brake tubes from HCU.
1. Undo union nuts and re lease inlet brake tubes.
Install plugs to HCU inlet por
ts and brake tubes.
2. Undo union nuts and re lease outlet brake tubes.
Inst
all plugs to HCU outlet
ports and brake tubes.

10
.
Remove HCU from vehicle.
Re
move bolts.
T

aking care not to distort
brake tubes remove HCU.
11. Remove ABS/TCCM from the HCU.

1.
Connect electrical connector.
2. Connect electrical connector.
3. Push plunger downwards.
6. Remove special tool from brake pedal.
7. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.15 for further information).
8. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation 70.25.03.

Anti-Lock Control - Hydraulic Contro
l Unit (HCU)
Re
moval and Installation
Remov

al
• C
AUTIONS:
Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking de vices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle.
These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section 100-00 for information.
Remove brake fluid spilla ge immediately from paint work, with clean water.
S
pecial Tool(s)

Brake Pedal

Hold Tool
JDS 9013
1. Disc
onnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation
86.15.19 for further information).
2. Position vehicle on a four-post lift.
3. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers
to fenders.

4. NOTE
: The following three pictorial procedures must be
carried-out to minimize brake fl uid loss when disconnecting the
brake tubes.
Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-H and-Rear caliper bleed nipples.
Connect
a bleed tube and co
ntainer to the calipers.
O
pen bleed nipples.

5. Depress and hold down brake pedal u
sing special tool.
1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame.
2. Turn the tool wheel unti l the brake pedal is held
60mm down from its released position.
6. Tighten bleed nipples to:
Front caliper blee d nipple 4-6
Nm.
Rear

caliper bleed nipple 8-11 Nm.

Remove bleed tube
s and containers.

7. Disc onne
ct electrical connectors from ABS/TCCM.
1. Pull plunger upwards.
2. Disconnect electrical connector.
3. Disconnect electrical connector
8. CAUTION: Remove brake flui d spillage immediately from
paint work, with clean water.
Position an absorbent cloth under neath the HCU to collect brake
fluid spillage.

9. NOTE : To min
imize brake fluid loss, release the brake tubes
from the HCU in the order shown.
Release brake tubes from HCU.
1. Undo union nuts and re lease inlet brake tubes.
Install plugs to HCU inlet por t
s and brake tubes.
2. Undo union nuts and re lease outlet brake tubes.
Instal
l plugs to HCU outlet
ports and brake tubes.

10 . R
emove HCU from vehicle.
Re
mo
ve bolts.
T
a
king care not to distort
brake tubes remove HCU.
11. Remove ABS/TCCM from the HCU.

1. Conne
ct electrical connector.
2. Connect electrical connector.
3. Push plunger downwards.
6. Remove special tool from brake pedal.
7. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.15 for further information).
8. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation 70.25.03.

The
measurement of the maximum system pressure, (which is
governed by the pressure relief valve) is achieved by
inserting the Service Tool (pressure gauge and adaptors) into th e fluid circuit of the power steering system. Run the engine
at idle speed, turn the st eering from lock to lock and read the ma ximum pressure recorded on the gauge.
Installin
g Test Equipment
To
in
stall the pressure test equipment:
Pla
c
e a suitable drain tray be
low the power steering pump.
Install a hose clamp on
the re
servoir to pump hose prior to disconnecting any hoses, to avoid unnecessary loss of
fluid.
Disc
onnect the hose from the power st
eering pump high pressure outlet.
Install the pu
mp outlet to hose adaptor (5
). Do not omit the 'O' ring seal (9).
Connect the power steering
pump
adaptor to control valve hose (6) of the test equipment.
Install th e adaptor (4) in th
e high
pressure hose previously removed from the power steering pump outlet.
Conn
ect the connector (3) of the test equipment hose (2) to the adaptor (4).
R
e
move the hose clamp fro
m the reservoir hose.
Start th
e engine.
With the control valve (7) OPEN and the engine idli ng, the following system pressures may be checked:
Du
ring turning.
W
h
en the steering is
held on full lock.
With
the steeri
ng at rest.
• CAUTIONS:
To avoid excessive heating of the po wer steering pump, do not close the valve for longer than 5 seconds maximum.
Do not drive the vehicle with the test equipment installed.
With the control valve (7) CLOSED the power steering pump maximum ou tput pressure can be checked.
Removing Test Equipment
To
remove the test equipment:
Install a hose clamp
on
the reservoir to power steering pump hose.
Re
movi
ng the test equipmen
t is a reversal of the in stallation instructions.
Install a new '
O
' ring seal (9) to the power steering pump high pressu
re outlet to hose connection.
Instal
l the original hose to
the power steering pump.
Re
move the clamp from the reservoir to
the power steering pump hose.
Top-up the reservoir flui
d.
Ble
e
d the power steerin
g system. For additional information,
REFER to Power Steering System Bleeding
- in thi
s section.
Stee
ring Fault Diagnosis by Sympt
om Charts
Leakage
52
11-0
11-03/1
Pump High Pressure Ou
tlet
to Hose Adaptor
621
1
-011-02
Pump Adaptor
to Contro
l Valve Hose
721
1
-011-01
Control Valve
82
11-
011
Pressure Gauge
9-'O
'
Ring Seal
Cond
iti
on
Possib
l
e Sources
Acti
o
n
Co
nfirm
the position of the fluid
leak.
CLEAN th
e area of the leak.
In
s
pect the area and confirm the exact position of leak.
Make sure the fluid
is not from anoth
er system on
the vehicle.

sus
pension components
and for damaged coil springs in the front suspension.
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REF
ER to Section 204
-0
2 Rear Suspension
. I

NSTALL new front suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01
Front Suspension
.
Chec

k the rear suspension

for loose or worn
suspension components.
TIGHTE
N or INSTALL new components as
necessary. For additi onal information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
2 Rear Suspension
.
Incorre

ct underbody
alignment.
CHECK
underbody alignment. For additional

information,
REFER to Section 502
-00
Uni
-Body, Subframe and M

ounting System
.
Poor r

eturnability of the
steering
Lower steeri
ng column
interference.
CHECK
the steering co
lumn is free from
interference from the en gine harness, sound
proofing or the floor covering.
Incorrect
tire pressure.
CHECK
and ADJUST the tire pressure. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
4 Wheels and Tires
.
Incorrect

tire size or type.
IN
STALL a new tire as necessary. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
4 Wheels and Tires
.
Steeri

ng column upper
shroud fouling on the steering wheel.
CHECK
steering column upper shroud for
fouling. ADJUST as necessary.
Steeri
ng column universal
joints binding.
IN
STALL a new steering column. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
4 Steering Column
.
Steeri

ng column shaft floor

seal binding.
CHE
CK the steering column shaft floor seal
for correct fitm ent and REFIT as necessary.
Steeri
ng column shaft floor

seal may be torn.
IN
STALL a new steering column shaft floor
seal as necessary.
Bin
ding or damaged tie-
rods.
CHECK
tie-rod end for excessive wear or
tightness in ball joint. INSTALL a new tie- rod end. For additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
3 Steering Linkage
.
D

amaged or worn front
suspension components.
I
NSTALL new front suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01
Front Suspension
.
Incorre

ct toe adjustment.

AD
JUST as necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 204
-00
Suspension
Sy

stem
- General
Information
.
Excessive steeri

ng efforts
required during low speed
manoeuvring and/or during parking manoeuvres
Low power steer
ing fluid.

CHE
CK steering system
for signs of steering
fluid loss.
BLEE
D the power steering system. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
0 Steering System
- General Informati

on
.
Damaged accessory driv

e
belt tensioner.
INST
ALL a new accessory drive belt
tensioner.
Hose or cooler li
ne
restriction.
CHECK
hose or cooler lines for correct
routing.
INST
ALL a new hose as necessary.
Fl

uid aeration.
BLEE
D the system. For additional
information,
REFER to Power Steering System Bleeding

in t
his section.

Steeri
ng transducer not
closed - no feed voltage.
CHECK
the steering transducer circuit. For
additional information, REFER to the wiring diagrams.
Carry ou
t the electrical checks and tests.
For additional information, REFER to the
Electrical Checks and Tests in this section.
Steeri
ng transducer not
closed - cable fault.
CHECK
the steering transducer circuit. For
additional information, REFER to the wiring diagrams.
Carry ou
t the electrical checks and tests.