Page 169 of 1395
Oil Seals
18. Tighten the bolts and nuts finger tight at six points.
Tighten all bolts and nuts, starting from nut O. clock-
wise in three steps. Excessive tightening can cause
distortion ot the oil pan gasket and oil leakage.
Torque: 12 N.m (1.2 kgt.m,8.7 lbtft)
19.
1.
lnstallation
Dry the crankshaft oil seal housing.
Apply a light coat of grease to the crankshsft and to
the lips of the seals.
Using the special tool, drive in the timing pulley-end
seal until the driver bottoms against the oil pump.
When the seal is in place, clean any excess grease
off the crankshaft and check that the oil seal lip is
not distorted,
SEAL DRIVEROTLAD - PT3O1OAlnstall sealwith theparts number sidefacing out.
(cont'd)
7-23
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Page 170 of 1395
Oil Seals
Installation (cont'dl
4. l/easure the flywheel-end seal thickness and the oil
seal housing depth. Using the special tool, drive theflywheel end seal into the rear cover to the point
where the clearance between the bottom of the oil
seal and the right side cover is 0.5 - 0.8 mm (0.02 -
0.03 in) (see page 7-19). Align the hole in the driverattachment with the pin on the crankshaft.
DRIVERATTACHMENT76x80mm07948 - 5800101Install sealwith thenumber side facingout,
<:
7 -24
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Page 171 of 1395
Engine Lubrication
Speciaf Tools .......... ...".""'8-2
lllustrated Index ........... .'...8-3
Engine Oil
Inspection ............'..'...'..' 8-4
Replacement ............................'........... 8-4
OilFilter
Rep1acement........................................ 8-5
Oil Pressure Switch
Testing ".....8-7
Oil Pressure
Testing ....'.' 8-7
OilPump
Overhaul..... ...........,......... 8-8
Removal/lnspection/lnstallation ....'.' 8-9
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Page 172 of 1395
Special Tools
Ret. No. I Tool NumberIDescriptionOty i Pagc Roforance
oOTLAD _ PT3O1OA
079'12 - 6110001
Seal Driver
Oil Filter Wrench
1
1
8-10
8-6
8-2
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Page 173 of 1395
lllustrated Index
OIL CONTROLORIFICE
OIL PUMPOverhaul, page 8-8Removal/lnspection, page 8 IApply liquid gasket tomating surface of engine block.
'99 - 00 models:KNOCK SENSOR31 N.m {3.2 kgf.m.23 lbl.ft)
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH18 N.m {1.8 kgtm, 13lbl.ft)1/8 in. BSPT (British StandardPipe Taper) 28 Threads/inch.Use proper liquid sealant.
O-RING
DOWEL PIN
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m,7.2 tbl.ft)
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m 12.4 kgf.m,17 tbf.ft)
BAFFLE PLATE
kgtm,7.2 lbtftl
Replace.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgf m,7.2 tbf.ftl
OIL PANGASKETReplace.
OIL PANBeferto page 7 22when installing.
6x1.0mm12 N.m 11.2 kglm,8.7 lblftl
WASHEBReplace.
DRAIN BOLT4,1N.m {,1.5 kgf'm,33 lbf ft)Do not overtighten.
'-- /o-RrNG ,/ Reptace.
\^ ./
v,/
U
6x1.0mm9.8 N.rn {1.0
SCREEN
8-3
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Page 174 of 1395

Engine Oil
Inspection
2.
1.Park the vehicle on level ground, and turn off theengine. Allow the oil a few minutes to drain backinto the oil pan so the dipstick will show the actuallevet,
Make certain that the oil level indicated on the dip-stick is between the upper and lower marks. Insertthe dipstick carefully to avoid bending it.
lf the level has dropped close to the lower mark,add oil until it reaches the upper mark.
8-4
Replacement
CAUTION: Remove the drain plug caretuly white theengino is hot; the hot oil may cause scalding.
1. Warm up the engine.
2. Drain the engine oil.
WASHERR€place.ORAIN BOL4il N.m {4.5 kgtm,33 lbf.ft)Do not overtighten.
3. Reinstall the drain bolt with a new washer, and refill
with the recommended oil.
RequirementAPI Service Grade: Use "Energy
Conserving " SJ or "Energy
Conserving ll" SH grade oil. SAE
5W - 30 preferred: You can also
use an oil that bears the API
CERTIFICATION mark.
Capacity3.5 { (3.7 US qt,3.1 lmp qt)
at oil change.
3.8 / (4.0 US qt,3.3 lmp qr)
at oil change including filter.
4.6 { (4.9 US qt, 4.0 lmp qt)
after engine overhaul.
Change
Inlerval
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or12 months (Normal conditions)
Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6months (Severe conditions).
NOTE: Under normal conditions, the oil filtershould be replaced at every other oil change. Undersevere conditions, the oil filter should be replacedat each oil change.
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Page 175 of 1395

Oil Filter
The numbers in the middle of the API Service label tell
you the oil's SAE viscosity or weighl. Select the oil for
your vehicle according to this chart:
Ambient Temperature
100 F
40c-30 -20 -10
An oil with a viscosity of 5 W - 30 is preferred for
improved fuel economy and year-round protection in
the vehicle. You may use a 10 W - 30 oil if the climate in
your area is limited to the temperature range shown on
the chart.
API SERVICE LABEL
Run the engine tor more than
check for oil leakage.
4.three minutes, then
Replacement
CAUTION: After the engine has been tun, ths exhaust
pipes will be hot; be carelul when working around the
exhaust manitold.
1. Remove the oil filter with the special oil filter
wrench.
lnsoect the threads and rubber seal on the new filter.
Wipe off the seat on the engine block, then apply a
light coat of oil to the filter rubber seal.
NOTE: Use only filters with a built-in bypass system.
oil to rubber sealinstalling.
-G
Derore
(cont'd)
8-5
Inspect threads and
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Page 176 of 1395

Oil Filter
Replacement (cont'd)
Installthe oil filter by hand.
After the rubber seal seats, tighten rhe oil filter
clockwise with the special tool.
Tighten: 7/8 turn clockwise
Tightening torque:22 N.m (2.2 kgt'm 16lbt.ft)
OIL FILTER WRENCH07912-61 10001
8-6
Some filters have eight numbers (1 to 8) printed on
the surface of the filter.
The following explains the procedure for tightening
filters using these numbers.
l) Make a mark on the cylinder block under the num-
ber that shows at the bottom of the filter when the
rubber seal is seated.
2) Tighten the filter by turning it clockwise seven
numbers from the makes point. For example, if a
mark is made under the number 2 when the rub-
ber seal is seated, the filter should be tightened
until the number 1 comes up to the marked point.
Number when rubberseal is seated.Number af ter tightening.
5.After installation. fill the engine with oil up to the
specified level, run the engine for more than threeminutes, then check for oil leakage and oil level.
GAUTION: Installation using other than the aboveprocedure could result in serious engine damage
due to oil leakage.
MARK
Number when rub-
ber seal is seated567IJ
Number after tight-
ening8123467
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