A00697
Cover
Atmosphere
Housing
Platinum Electrode
Solid Electrolyte
(Zirconia Element)
HeaterPlatinum Electrode
Coating (Ceramic)
Output Voltage
Exhaust GasIdeal Air-Fuel Mixture
Richer - Air Fuel Ratio - Leaner DI-190
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (2JZ-GTE)
418 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC P0125 Insufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop
Fuel Control
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
To obtain a high purification rate for the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, a three-way cata-
lytic converter is used, but for the most efficient use of the three-way catalytic converter, the air-fuel ratio
must be precisely controlled so that it is always close to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
The oxygen sensor has the characteristic whereby its output voltage changes suddenly in the vicinity of the
stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. This characteristic is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust
gas and provide feedback to the computer for control of the air-fuel ratio.
When the air-fuel ratio becomes LEAN, the oxygen concentration in the exhaust increases and the oxygen
sensor informs the ECM of the LEAN condition (small electromotive force: 0 V).
When the air-fuel ratio is RICHER than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio the oxygen concentration in the ex-
haust gas is reduced and the oxygen sensor informs the ECM of the RICH condition (large electromotive
force: 1 V).
The ECM judges by the electromotive force from the oxygen sensor whether the air-fuel ratio is RICH or
LEAN and controls the injection time accordingly. However, if malfunction of the oxygen sensor causes out-
put of abnormal electromotive force, the ECM is unable to perform accurate air-fuel ratio control.
The heated oxygen sensors include a heater which heats the Zirconia element. The heater is controlled by
the ECM. When the intake air volume is low (the temperature of the exhaust gas is low) current flows to the
heater to heat the sensor for accurate oxygen concentration detection.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0125
After the engine is warmed up, heated oxygen sensor output
does not indicate RICH even once when conditions (a), (b) and
(c) continue for at least 2 min. :
(a) Engine speed: 1,500 rpm or more
(b) Vehicle speed: 40 - 100 km/h (25 - 62 mph)
(c) Closed throttle position SW: OFF
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0125 use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester to confirm voltage output
of heated oxygen sensor from ºCURRENT DATAº.
If voltage output of heated oxygen sensor is 0 V, heated oxygen sensor circuit may be open or short.
DI4ST-01
DI-196
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (2JZ-GTE)
424 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC P0133 Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow
Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to ºInsufficient Coolant Temp. for Closed Loop Fuel Controlº on page DI-190.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0133
Response time for the heated oxygen sensor voltage output to
change from rich to lean, or from lean to rich, is 1 sec. or more
during idling after the engine is warmed up
(2trip detection logic)
Heated oxygen sensor
HINT:
Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes cylinder No.1.
Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closer to the engine body.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0133) being output?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
Replace heated oxygen sensor.
DI4SV-01
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (2JZ-GTE)
DI-201
429 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC P0171 System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
DTC P0172 System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
ºFuel trimº refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection time. Fuel trim
includes short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim.
ºShort-term fuel trimº is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the air-fuel ratio at its ideal
theoretical value. The signal from the heated oxygen sensor indicates whether the air-fuel ratio is RICH or
LEAN compared to the ideal theoretical value, triggering a reduction in fuel volume if the air-fuel ratio is rich,
and an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
ºLong-term fuel trimº is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual devi-
ation of the short-term fuel trim from the central value due to individual engine differences, wear over time
and changes in the usage environment.
If both the short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim are LEAN or RICH beyond a certain value, it is de-
tected as a malfunction and the MIL lights up.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0171
When the air fuel ratio feedback is stable after engine warning
up, the fuel trim is considerably in error on the RICH side
(2 trip detection logic)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Heated oxygen sensor malfunction
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
P0172
When the air fuel ratio feedback is stable after engine warning
up, the fuel trim is considerably in error on the LEAN side
(2 trip detection logic)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage, leak
Heated oxygen sensor malfunction
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
HINT:
When DTC P0171 is recorded, the actual air-fuel ratio is on the LEAN side. When DTC P0172 is re-
corded, the actual air-fuel ratio is on the RICH side.
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the air-fuel ratio is LEAN and DTC P0171 is recorded. The MIL then
comes on.
If the total of the short-term fuel trim value and long-term fuel trim value is within ± 35 %, the system
is functioning normally.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check air induction system (See page SF-1).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
DI4SY-01
DI-204
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (2JZ-GTE)
432 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC P0300 Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
DTC P0301 Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
DTC P0302 Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
DTC P0304 Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
DTC P0305 Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
DTC P0306 Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times the engine speed change rate indicates that misfire has occurred.
When the misfire rate equals or exceeds the count indicating that the engine condition has deteriorated, the
MIL lights up.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions will cause catalyst overheating, the MIL blinks
when misfiring occurs.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected during the any
particular 200 or 1,000 revolutionsIgnition system
Injector
P0301
P0302
P0303For any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring is
detected which can cause catalyst overheating (This causes
MIL to blink)
j
Fuel line pressure
EGR
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specificationP0303
P0304
P0305
P0306For any particular 1,000 revolutions of the engine, misfiring
is detected which causes a deterioration in emission (2 trip
detection logic)
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
HINT:
When the 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no Random Misfire code is
recorded, it indicates that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
DI4SZ-01
BR3583
BR3582F00010
RotorSpeed Sensor
CoilNSMagnet
To ECU
Low Speed
High Speed
+V
-V
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI-469
697 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC 31, 32, 33, 34 Speed Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor detects the wheel speed and sends the ap-
propriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used to control
the ABS control system. The front and rear rotors each have 48
serrations.
When the rotos rotate, the magnetic field emitted by the perma-
nent magnet in the speed sensor generates an AC voltage.
Since the frequency of this AC voltage changes in direct propor-
tion to the speed of the rotor, the frequency is used by the ECU
to detect the speed of each wheel.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
31,32,33,34
Detection of any of conditions (1) through (3):
(1) At vehicle speed of 10 km/h (6 mph) or more, pulses are
not input for 15 sec.
(2) Momentary interruption of the vehicle speed sensor signal
occurs at least 7 times in the time between switching the igni-
tion switch ON and switching it OFF.
(3) Abnormal fluctuation of speed sensor signals with the ve-
hicle speed 20 km/h (12 mph) or more.
Right front, left front, right rear and left rear speed sensor
Open or short in each speed sensor circuit
Sensor rotor
HINT:
DTC No.31 is for the right front speed sensor.
DTC No.32 is for the left front speed sensor.
DTC No.33 is for the right rear speed sensor.
DTC No.34 is for the left rear speed sensor.
Fail safe function:
If trouble occurs in the speed sensor circuit, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS solenoid relay and prohibits
ABS control.
DI4VE-01
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI-479
707 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DTC 43, 45 Malfunction is Deceleration Sensor
(SPORT ABS (2JZ-GTE Engine) only)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
43
Either of the following (1) or (2) is detected:
(1) Input from the deceleration sensor does not change at one
cycle (0 km/h " more than 30km/h " 0 km/h) for 16 times
continuously.
(2) When the brake pedal is not depressed at vehicle speed of
5 km/h or more, forward and backward G (more than 0.4 G) is
detected for 30 seconds or more.
Deceleration sensor
Wire harness for deceleration sensor system
45
At vehicle speed of 30 km/h or more, the deceleration sensor
output and vehicle acceleration from wheel speed remain ab-
normally different for 60 seconds or more.Deceleration sensor
Wire harness for deceleration sensor system
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check deceleration sensor (See page DI-442).
NG Replace deceleration sensor.
OK
2 Check for open or short in harness and connector between sensor and ABS ECU
(See page IN-28).
NG Repair or replace harness and connector.
OK
Check and replace ABS ECU.
DI4VG-01
11 5
CURRENT IS APPLIED AT ALL TIMES THROUGH THE STOP FUSE TO TERMINAL 2 OF THE STOP LIGHT SW.
WHEN THE IGNITION SW IS TURNED ON, CURRENT FLOWS FROM THE GAUGE FUSE TO TERMINAL 8 OF THE LIGHT FAILURE
SENSOR, AND ALSO FLOWS THROUGH THE REAR LIGHT WARNING LIGHT TO TERMINAL 4 OF THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR.
STOP LIGHT DISCONNECTION WARNING
WHEN THE IGNITION SW IS TURNED ON AND THE BRAKE PEDAL IS PRESSED (STOP LIGHT SW ON), IF THE
STOP LIGHT CIRCUIT IS OPEN, THE CURRENT FLOWING FROM TERMINAL 7 OF THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR
TO TERMINAL 2 CHANGES, SO THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR DETECTS THE DISCONNECTION AND THE
WARNING CIRCUIT OF THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR IS ACTIVATED.
AS A RESULT, THE CURRENT FLOWS FROM TERMINAL 4 OF THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR " TERMINAL 11 "
GROUND AND TURNS THE REAR LIGHT WARNING LIGHT ON. BY PRESSING THE BRAKE PEDAL, THE CURRENT
FLOWING TO TERMINAL 8 OF THE LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR KEEPS THE WARNING CIRCUIT ON HOLDING AND
THE WARNING LIGHT ON UNTIL THE IGNITION SW IS TURNED OFF.
S11 STOP LIGHT SW
2-1 :CLOSED WITH THE BRAKE PEDAL DEPRESSED
L 2 LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR
2, 7 GROUND : APPROX. 12 VOLTS WITH THE STOP LIGHT SW ON
4, 8 GROUND : APPROX. 12 VOLTS WITH THE IGNITION SW AT ON POSITION
11 GROUND : ALWAYS CONTINUITY
: PARTS LOCATION
CODESEE PAGECODESEE PAGECODESEE PAGE
H1430R 930S1129
L 230R1030T 629
: JUNCTION BLOCK AND WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
CODESEE PAGEJUNCTION BLOCK AND WIRE HARNESS (CONNECTOR LOCATION)
1C20FLOOR NO. 2 WIRE AND J/B NO. 1 (LEFT KICK PANEL)
1E20INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE AND J/B NO. 1 (LEFT KICK PANEL)
1H20COWL WIRE AND J/B NO 1 (LEFT KICK PANEL)1I20COWL WIRE AND J/B NO. 1 (LEFT KICK PANEL)
: CONNECTOR JOINING WIRE HARNESS AND WIRE HARNESS
CODESEE PAGEJOINING WIRE HARNESS AND WIRE HARNESS (CONNECTOR LOCATION)
IE136INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE AND FLOOR NO. 2 WIRE (LEFT KICK PANEL)
BM140BACK DOOR NO. 1 WIRE AND FLOOR NO. 2 WIRE (LEFT SIDE OF PACKAGE TRAY TRIM)
BO140BACK DOOR NO. 2 WIRE AND BACK DOOR NO. 1 WIRE (BACK DOOR UPPER LEFT)
: GROUND POINTS
CODESEE PAGEGROUND POINTS LOCATION
BI40LEFT QUARTER PILLAR
BJ40LOWER BACK PANEL CENTER
BK40RIGHT SIDE OF HIGH MOUNTED STOP LIGHT
: SPLICE POINTS
CODESEE PAGEWIRE HARNESS WITH SPLICE POINTSCODESEE PAGEWIRE HARNESS WITH SPLICE POINTS
B 440FLOOR NO 2 WIREB1040BACK DOOR NO. 2 WIRE
B 640FLOOR NO. 2 WIRE
1 2X 4 2 X
X7 8 X11X
X
3
5X
3
512
1
XX X H1 4 L 2 R 9 R1 0 S 1 1
T 6BLUE
18
SYSTEM OUTLINE
SERVICE HINTS
MA01F-02
MA-4
- MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
41 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the ºFULLº and ºLOWº lines on the see-through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID LEVELS
Check that the brake and clutch fluid levels are near the upper level line on the see-through reservoirs.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELT
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oil contamination.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick.
The level should be in the ºHOTº or ºCOLDº range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from ºPº to ºLº,
and then shift into ºPº position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re-insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 - 80°C, 158 - 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.