1997 SUBARU LEGACY ignition

OBD0145A
10W1CONNECT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
OR THE OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL,
AND READ DATA.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II general
scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select Monitor or
OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
4) Start engine.
H2M1308
5) Read data on Subaru Select Monitor or OBD-II general
scan tool.

Subaru Select Monitor
Designate mode using function key.
Function mode: F44

F44: Fuel temperature is indicated in“°C”and“°F”.
: Is the value less than40°Cor40°Fin
function mode F44?
: Go to step10W2.
: Repair poor contact.
NOTE:
In this case, repair the following:

Poor contact in fuel pump connector

Poor contact in ECM connector

Poor contact in coupling connector (B22, B98 and R57)

OBD-II general scan tool
For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II Gen-
eral Scan Tool Instruction Manual.
G2M0340
10W2CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN FUEL TEM-
PERATURE SENSOR AND ECM CON-
NECTOR.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Remove access hole lid.
3) Disconnect connector from fuel pump.
B2M0917A
4) Measure voltage between fuel pump connector and
chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(R58) No. 6 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Repair battery short circuit in harness between
ECM and fuel pump connector.
: Go to next step 5).
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B2M0917A
5) Turn ignition switch to ON.
6) Measure voltage between fuel pump connector and
chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(R58) No. 6 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Repair battery short circuit in harness between
ECM and fuel pump connector.
: Go to step10W3.
B2M0917A
10W3CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN FUEL TEM-
PERATURE SENSOR AND ECM CON-
NECTOR.
1) Measure voltage between fuel pump connector and
chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(R58) No. 6 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 4 V?
: Go to next step 2).
: Repair harness and connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair the following:

Open circuit in harness between ECM and fuel pump
connector

Poor contact in fuel pump connector

Poor contact in ECM connector

Poor contact in coupling connectors (B98 and R57)
B2M0918A
2) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
3) Measure resistance of harness between fuel pump con-
nector and chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(R58) No. 5—Chassis ground:
Is the resistance less than 5Ω?
: Replace fuel temperature sensor.
: Repair harness and connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair the following:

Open circuit in harness between ECM and fuel pump
connector

Poor contact in fuel pump connector

Poor contact in ECM connector

Poor contact in coupling connectors (B22, B98 and R57)
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10. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code for LHD Vehicles

B2M0556A
10AA1
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM ECM.
1) Turn ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure voltage between ECM connector and chassis
ground on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (B84) No. 96 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#2 (B84) No. 70 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#3 (B84) No. 44 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#4 (B84) No. 16 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Go to next.
: Go to step10AA2.
: Is there poor contact in ECM connector?
: Repair poor contact in ECM connector.
: Contact with SOA service.
NOTE:
Inspection by DTM is required, because probable cause is
deterioration of multiple parts.
OBD0713A
10AA2CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN FUEL
INJECTOR AND ECM CONNECTOR.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from fuel injector on faulty cylin-
ders.
3) Measure voltage between ECM connector and engine
ground on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (E5) No. 1—Engine ground:
#2 (E16) No. 1—Engine ground:
#3 (E6) No. 1—Engine ground:
#4 (E17) No. 1—Engine ground:
Is the resistance less than 10Ω?
: Repair ground short circuit in harness between
fuel injector and ECM connector.
: Go to next step 4).
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B2M0557A
4) Measure resistance of harness connector between
ECM connector and fuel injector on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (B84) No. 96—(E5) No. 1:
#2 (B84) No. 70—(E16) No. 1:
#3 (B84) No. 44—(E6) No. 1:
#4 (B84) No. 16—(E17) No. 1:
Is the resistance less than 1Ω?
: Go to step10AA3.
: Repair open circuit in harness between ECM and
fuel injector connector.
G2M0464
10AA3
CHECK FUEL INJECTOR.
Measure resistance between fuel injector terminals on
faulty cylinder.
: Terminals
No. 1—No. 2:
Is the resistance between 5 and 20Ω?
: Replace faulty fuel injector.
: Go to step10AA4.
OBD0715A
10AA4
CHECK POWER SUPPLY LINE.
1) Turn ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure voltage between fuel injector and engine
ground on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (E5) No. 2 (+)—Engine ground ():
#2 (E16) No. 2 (+)—Engine ground ():
#3 (E6) No. 2 (+)—Engine ground ():
#4 (E17) No. 2 (+)—Engine ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Repair poor contact in all connectors in fuel injec-
tor circuit.
: Repair harness and connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair the following:

Open circuit in harness between main relay and fuel
injector connector on faulty cylinders

Poor contact in main relay connector

Poor contact in fuel injector connector on faulty cylinders
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
10. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code for LHD Vehicles

B2M0556A
10AE1
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM ECM.
1) Turn ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure voltage between ECM connector and chassis
ground on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (B84) No. 96 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#2 (B84) No. 70 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#3 (B84) No. 44 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#4 (B84) No. 16 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Go to step10AE2.
: Go to next.
: Is there poor contact in ECM connector?
: Repair poor contact in ECM connector.
: Replace ECM.
B2M0556A
10AE2CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN FUEL
INJECTOR AND ECM CONNECTOR.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from fuel injector on faulty cylin-
der.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON.
4) Measure voltage between ECM connector and chassis
ground on faulty cylinders.
: Connector & terminal
#1 (B84) No. 96 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#2 (B84) No. 70 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#3 (B84) No. 44 (+)—Chassis ground ():
#4 (B84) No. 16 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is the voltage more than 10 V?
: Repair battery short circuit in harness between
ECM and fuel injector. After repair, replace ECM.
: Go to next step 5).
G2M0464
5) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
6) Measure resistance between fuel injector terminals on
faulty cylinder.
: Terminals
No. 1—No.2:
Is the resistance less than 1Ω?
: Replace faulty fuel injector and ECM.
: Go to next.
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10. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code for LHD Vehicles

10AI1CHECK DTC P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116,
P0117, P0125, P0261, P0262, P0264,
P0265, P0267, P0268, P0270 OR P0271
ON DISPLAY.
: Does the Subaru select monitor or OBD-II
general scan tool indicate DTC P0101,
P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0125, P0261,
P0262, P0264, P0265, P0267, P0268, P0270
or P0271?
: Inspect DTC P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116,
P0117, P0125, P0261, P0262, P0264, P0265,
P0267, P0268, P0270 or P0271 using“10. Diag-
nostics Chart with Trouble Code”. [T10A0].>
NOTE:
In this case, it is not necessary to inspect DTC P0301,
P0302, P0303 and P0304.
: Go to step10AI2.
OBD0145A
10AI2CONNECT SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
AND READ DATA.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect Subaru Select Monitor to the data link connec-
tor.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON and turn Subaru Select Moni-
tor switch to ON.
B2M0759
4) Read data on Subaru Select Monitor.
Designate mode use function key.
Function mode: F42
NOTE:
F42: Maximum and minimum EGR system pressure value
are indicated at the same time.
5) Print out the displayed data on paper.
G3M0152
6) Clear memory on Subaru Select Monitor.
Designate mode use function key.
Press [F], [C], [0], [ENT] in that order.
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10. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code for LHD Vehicles

OBD0008C
7) Start engine, and drive the vehicle more than 10 min-
utes.
: Is the MIL coming on or blinking?
: Go to step10AI3.
: Go to next.
: Has the vehicle been run empty of fuel?
: Finish diagnostics operation, if the engine has no
abnormality.
: Go to next.
: Was the cause of misfire diagnosed when
the engine is running?
NOTE:
Ex. Remove spark plug cord, etc.
: Finish diagnostics operation, if the engine has no
abnormality.
: Repair connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair the following:

Poor contact in ignitor connector

Poor contact in ignition coil connector

Poor contact in fuel injector connector on faulty cylinders

Poor contact in ECM connector

Poor contact in coupling connector (B22)
10AI3
CHECK AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.
: Is there a fault in air intake system?
NOTE:
Check the following items:

Are there air leaks or air suction caused by loose or dis-
located nuts and bolts?

Are there cracks or any disconnection of hoses?
: Repair air intake system.
: Go to step10AI4.
OBD0145A
10AI4
CHECK MISFIRE SYMPTOM.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor or the OBD-II gen-
eral scan tool to data link connector.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON, and turn Subaru Select
Monitor or OBD-II general scan tool switch to ON.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
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10AI5
ONLY ONE CYLINDER
: Is there a fault in that cylinder?
NOTE:
Check the following items.

Spark plug

Spark plug cord

Fuel injector

Compression ratio
: Repair or replace faulty parts.
: Go to step10AI11.
10AI6
GROUP OF #1 AND #2 CYLINDERS
: Are there faults in #1 and #2 cylinders?
NOTE:

Check the following items.

Spark plugs

Fuel injectors

Ignition coil

If no abnormal is discovered, check for“D: IGNITION
CONTROL SYSTEM”of #1 and #2 cylinders side. 2-7 [T8D0].>
: Repair or replace faulty parts.
: Go to step10AI11.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
10. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code for LHD Vehicles