Page 1329 of 1399
SS1EA−02
SS−28
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS PROPELLER SHAFT
151
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
PROPELLER SHAFT
SERVICE DATA
Propeller shaft runout Max.0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
Spider bearing axial playLess than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
Snap ring thickness
Font propeller shaft and rear propeller shaft (Type B) Mark Color
1 −
2 −
3 −
− Brown
− Blue
6 −
7 −
8 −
Rear propeller shaft (Type A) Color
−
Brown Blue−
2.100 − 2.150 mm (0.0827 − 0.0846 in.)
2.150 − 2.200 mm (0.0846 − 0.0866 in.)
2.200 − 2.250 mm (0.0866 − 0.0886 in.)
2.250 − 2.300 mm (0.0886 − 0.0906 in.)
2.300 − 2.350 mm (0.0906 − 0.0925 in.)
2.350 − 2.400 mm (0.0925 − 0.0945 in.)
2.400 − 2.450 mm (0.0945 − 0.0965 in.)
2.450 − 2.500 mm (0.0965 − 0.0984 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.03 mm (0.0799 in.)
2.06 mm (0.0811 in.)
2.09 mm (0.0823 in.)
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SS1EC−02
SS−30
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
153
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SERVICE DATA
Cold tire inflation
pressureTire size
P275/70R 16
220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2, 32 psi)
Follow spring and
bumper stopper
clearanceFollow spring clearance (Front)
Bumper stopper clearance (Rear)36 mm (1.42 in.)
104 mm (4.09 in.)
Front wheel align-
mentCamber Left−right error1°00’ ± 45’
45’ or less
Caster Left−right error3°00’ ± 60’
45’ or less
Steering axis inclination13 °00’ ± 45’
To e −in (Total) Inspection STD
Adjustment STD0.2 ° ± 0.2° (2 ± 2 mm, 0.08 ± 0.08 in.)
0.2 ° ± 0.1° (2 ± 1 mm, 0.08 ± 0.04 in.)
Wheel angle (Max.) Inside wheel
Outside wheel32 °00’ − 35°00’
31 °00’
Tire and wheelTire runout
Wheel balance (Unbalance after adjustment)
Wheel bearing preload (at starting) Front
(Rotating load at hub bolt) Rear3.0 mm (0.118 in.) or less
13.0 g (0.029 lb) or less
28 − 56 N (2.9 − 5.7 kgf, 6.4 − 12.6 lbf)
26 − 57 N (2.6 − 5.8 kgf, 5.7 − 12.8 lbf)
Front axleSteering knuckle bearing preload
(Rotating load at knuckle end, before installing dust seal)
25 − 44 N (2.5 − 4.5 kgf, 5.5 − 9.9 lbf)
Front dif ferentialDrive pinion preload (at starting) New bearing
Reused bearing0.9 − 1.6 N·m (10 − 16 kgf·cm, 8.7 − 13.9 in.·lbf)
0.5 − 0.8 N·m (5 − 8 kgf·cm, 4.3 − 6.9 in.·lbf)
Total preload (at starting)Drive pinion preload plus
0.4 − 0.6 N·m (4 − 6 kgf·cm, 3.5 − 5.2 in.·lbf)
Drive pinion to ring gear backlash0.13 − 0.18 mm (0.0051 − 0.0071 in.)
Pinion gear to side gear backlash0.05 − 0.20 mm (0.0020 − 0.0079 in.)
Ring gear runout Max.0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Companion flange runoutMax. Radial
Lateral0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Oil seal drive in depth1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Side gear thrust washer thickness w/o Differntial lock
w/ Differntial lock1.6 mm (0.063 in.)
1.7 mm (0.067 in.)
1.8 mm (0.071 in.)
0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
1.2 mm (0.047 in.)
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
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−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−31
154
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Front dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.70 mm (0.0669 in.)
1.73 mm (0.0681 in.)
1.76 mm (0.0693 in.)
1.79 mm (0.0705 in.)
1.82 mm (0.0717 in.)
1.85 mm (0.0728 in.)
1.88 mm (0.0740 in.)
1.91 mm (0.0752 in.)
1.94 mm (0.0764 in.)
1.97 mm (0.0776 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.03 mm (0.0799 in.)
2.06 mm (0.0811 in.)
2.09 mm (0.0823 in.)
2.12 mm (0.0835 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.18 mm (0.0858 in.)
2.21 mm (0.0870 in.)
2.24 mm (0.0882 in.)
2.27 mm (0.0894 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.33 mm (0.0917 in.)
Rear dif ferentialDrive pinion preload (at starting) New bearing
Reused bearing1.3 − 2.0 N·m (13 − 20 kgf·cm, 11.3 − 17.4 in.·lbf)
0.7 − 1.0 N·m (7 − 10 kgf·cm, 6.1 − 8.7 in.·lbf)
Total preload (at starting)
w/o Differntial lockw/ Differntial lockDrive pinion preload plus
0.4 − 0.6 N·m (4 − 6 kgf·cm, 3.5 − 5.2 in.·lbf)
0.3 − 0.7 N·m (3 − 7 kgf·cm, 2.6 − 6.1 in.·lbf)
Drive pinion to ring gear backlash0.15 − 0.20 mm (0.0059 − 0.0079 in.)
Pinion gear to side gear backlash0.02 − 0.20 mm (0.0008 − 0.0079 in.)
Ring gear runout Max.0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Companion flange runoutMax. Radial
Lateral0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Oil seal drive in depth1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Side gear thrust washer thickness1.60 mm (0.0630 in.)
1.75 mm (0.0689 in.)
1.90 mm (0.0748 in.)
2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.05 mm (0.0413 in.)
1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
1.15 mm (0.0453 in.)
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)
1.25 mm (0.0492 in.)
1.30 mm (0.0512 in.)
1.35 mm (0.0531 in.)
1.40 mm (0.0551 in.)
1.45 mm (0.0571 in.)
1.50 mm (0.0591 in.)
1.55 mm (0.0610 in.)
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SS−32
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
155
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Rear dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Side bearing adjusting plate thickness
(w/ Differential lock only)2.67 mm (0.1051 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)
2.73 mm (0.1075 in.)
2.76 mm (0.1087 in.)
2.79 mm (0.1098 in.)
2.82 mm (0.1110 in.)
2.85 mm (0.1122 in.)
2.88 mm (0.1134 in.)
2.91 mm (0.1146 in.)
2.94 mm (0.1157 in.)
2.97 mm (0.1169 in.)
3.00 mm (0.1181 in.)
3.03 mm (0.1193 in.)
3.06 mm (0.1205 in.)
3.09 mm (0.1217 in.)
3.12 mm (0.1228 in.)
3.15 mm (0.1240 in.)
3.18 mm (0.1252 in.)
3.21 mm (0.1264 in.)
3.24 mm (0.1276 in.)
3.27 mm (0.1287 in.)
3.30 mm (0.1299 in.)
3.33 mm (0.1311 in.)
Rear axleRear axle shaft runout Max.
Distance between top surface of axle housing and lock nut0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
− 0.2 − 0.9 mm (− 0.0079 − 0.0354 in.)
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Page 1334 of 1399

SS1ED−02
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−33
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
FRONT
Axle hub x Disc6465047
Axle hub bearing lock nut6465047
Flange x Axle hub3536026
Brake caliper x Axle carrier1231,25090
Brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Steering knuckle x Knuckle arm9698071
Bearing cap x Steering knuckle9698071
Knuckle arm x Tie rod9192567
Steering knuckle x Knuckle spindle4747534
Oil seal end retainer x Knuckle arm5.45548 in.·lbf
ABS speed sensor set bolt x Steering knuckle1818513
Hub nut Steel wheel
Aluminum wheel147
1031,500
1,050109 76
Drain plug4950036
Filler plug4950036
Propeller shaft x Companion flange8890065
Side bearing cap x Differential carrier7880058
Ring gear x Differential case9798571
Drive pinion x Companion flange196 − 3432,000 − 3,500145 − 253
Differential LH case x RH case4748035
Differential lock shift retainer2424017
Differential lock screw plug2222016
Differential lock indicator switch4041030
Differential lock actuator2627020
Differential carrier x Axle housing2728020
Adjusting nut lock x Bearing cap131309
Follow spring x Frame9.29482 in.·lbf
Stabilizer bar x Axle housing2526019
Shock absorber x Axle housing6970051
Shock absorber x Frame6970051
Stabilizer bar link x Cover1818513
Stabilizer bar link x Link bracket1031,05076
Lateral control rod x Frame1711,750127
Lateral control rod x Axle housing1711,750127
Leading arm x Frame1771,800130
Leading arm x Axle housing1711,750127
REAR
Rear axle shaft x Axle hub3434025
Rear axle bearing lock nut5960043
Rear axle bearing lock nut screw5.45548 in.·lbf
Brke caliper x Axle carrier1031,05076
ABS speed sensor set bolt1818513
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P21088
OhmmeterNo Continuity
P10821
Lock
Free
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−9
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Minimum spring installed load:
1.4 kW type: 11.8 N (1.20 kgf, 2.7 lbf)
2.0 kW type: 12.7 N (1.29 kgf, 2.9 lbf)
If the installed load is less than minimum replace the brush
springs.
11. INSPECT BRUSH HOLDER INSULATION
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the positive (+) and negative ( −) brush holders.
If there is continuity, repair or replace the brush holder.
12. INSPECT GEAR TEETH
Check the gear teeth on the pinion gear, idler gear and clutch
assembly for wear or damage.
If damaged, replace the gear or clutch assembly.
If damaged, also check the drive plate ring gear for wear or
damage.
13. INSPECT CLUTCH PINION GEAR
Hold the starter clutch and rotate the pinion gear clockwise, and
check that it turns freely. Try to rotate the pinion gear counter-
clockwise and check that it locks.
If necessary, replace the clutch assembly.
14. INSPECT REAR BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
15. INSPECT FRONT BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
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P10593
SST
ST0N9−01
P10595
SST
P10596
Upword
Downword SST
−
STARTING STARTER
ST−11
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REPLACEMENT
1. REPLACE REAR BEARING
(a) Using SST, remove the bearing.
SST 09286−46011
(b) Using a press, press in a new rear bearing.
2. REPLACE FRONT BEARING
(a) Using SST, remove the bearing. SST 09286−46011
(b) Using a press, press in a new front bearing.
NOTICE:
Be careful of the bearing installation direction. SST 09820−00030
3. REMOVE MAGNETIC SWITCH END COVER
Remove the 3 bolts, lead clamp, end cover, gasket and plunger.
4. INSPECT CONTACT PLATE FOR WEAR
Using vernier calipers, measure the contact plate for depth of
wear. Maximum wear: 0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
If the depth of wear is greater than the maximum, replace the
contact plate.
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TR0B2−01
Q08382
Dynamic Damper
Rear Case
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Driven Gear
Center Differential Assembly
Bearing Race
Bearing Race L4 Position Switch
Neutral Position Switch
x 9
Rear
Extension
Housing
Oil Strainer Case Cover
x 5
Shift Fork No.1
Bearing Race
Idler Gear Assembly
Motor Actuator
Shift Outer Lever
Output Gear
Snap Ring
Shift Fork No.2 Shaft Shift Fork No.2
Center Diff Lock
Indicator Switch
Lever Lock Pin
Washer
Oil Seal
Shift Inner Lever
Oil Receiver
Breather Hose
Front Case Snap Ring
Shift Fork No.1 Shaft
Non− reusable part
Precoated part Front Extension Housing
Clutch Sleeve
Oil Seal
Bearing Race
Slotted
Spring Pin
Input Shaft Assemblyx 5
x 8
Retainer
Adjusting Shim
Screw Plug
Spring
Ball
−
TRANSFER TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
TR−3
813
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
COMPONENTS
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