Page 544 of 1399
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−107
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P1605 Knock Control CPU Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0325, P0330 (Knock Sensor 1, 2 Circuit Malfunction) on page DI−59.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P1605Engine control computer malfunction (for knock control)ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to P0325, P0330 (Knock Sensor 1, 2 Circuit Malfunction) on page DI−59.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P1605) being output?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
Check and replace ECM (See page IN−28 ).
DI5PU−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 545 of 1399

P22478
Battery
FL AM1
Fusible Link
1F6
B−L
2
2 2
2
3
4
AM1
R/B No.2
Junction
Connector (J4)
Y Y
IG Switch
4 2
1 B−W
B−YFuse Block
GAUGE
Y
B
B 6IH14
B−W Park/Neutral
Position Switch
3
2 G−R G−W
O
O
IH2
To A/T Indicator Light
(Combination Meter)
Starter
1
S1 E7
E7
E7
17
16
22 NSW
E1B+
E1 E1
L
2 ECM
W
EA26
B
B
B−R
65 3
2IH1
21
B−W
IH2
DI−108
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P1780 Park/Neutral Position Switch Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The park/neutral position switch goes on when the shift lever is in the N o\
r P shift position. When it goes on
terminal NSW of the ECM is grounded to body ground via the starter relay, thus the terminal NSW voltage
becomes 0 V. When the shift lever is in the D, 2, L or R position, the park/neutral\
position switch goes off,
so the voltage of ECM, terminal NSW becomes battery voltage, the voltage of the ECM internal power
source. If the shift lever is moved from the N position to the D position, this signal is used for air\
−fuel ratio
correction and for idle speed control (estimated control), etc.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P1780
2 or more switches are ON simultaneously for ”N”, ”2” and ”\
L”
position (2 trip detection logic)
Short in park/neutral position switch circuit
Park/neutral position switch
ECMWhen driving under conditions (a) and (b) for 30 sec. or more
the park/neutral position switch is ON (N position):
(2 trip detection logic)
(a) Vehicle speed: 70 km/h (44 mph) or more
(b) Engine speed: 1,500 − 2,500 rpm
HINT:
After confirming DTC P1780 use the T OYOTA hand−held tester to confirm the PNP switch signal from ”CUR-
RENT DATA”.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5PV−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 547 of 1399
S00816
BatteryFusible
Link
F8F7
11
W−R
3EA2
W−R11 6
IG Switch B−R
Fuse BlockIGN B−L
22
22 2
2
EFI Main Relay
1
2
3 4
EFI R
−Y
EC
EB
B−R
1EB1
R
Y−R
Y−REA2IH1
22 7
BR−B E4
E7 E7 E7
IGSW
MRLY
+B
E1 B+
ECM
1
3
12
24FL AM2
FL MAIN
W R
R/B No.2 Y
DI−11 0
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ECM Power Source Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When the ignition switch is turned ON, battery positive voltage is applied t\
o the coil, closing the contacts of
the EFI main relay (Marking: EFI) and supplying power to the terminals +B\
of the ECM.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5PX−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 553 of 1399
S02978
Battery
FL MAINFL AM2
F7E81
1
EA23
W−R W−R
W
2
22
2 2
2
EFI Main Relay
1 2 3 4
R−Y
Y−R
Y−R
EB1
IH1
22Y R
2
1 4
3
IG Switch 6
11
B−R B−LCircuit
Opening
Relay
Fuse Block R−G
R−W 5
Fuel Pump
Relay
123
1
2
Fuel Pump
Resister
R−B
R−B
ID2
BO1
13
3
36 Fuel Pump W−B
5
BO1
W−B
W−RR−W
IH1
17
E7
E7
E4 3
13
14
MRLYR
FC
FPR B+
E01
E01
ECM
BF
EA2
7
Fusible
LinkFEI
EB
R−G
R−W
R−G
1
BR
R/B No.2
IGN
DI−11 6
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 562 of 1399
P22216
Pressure RegulatorVSV
ECM
To Fuel Tank
(Return)
From Delivery Pipe Intake
Manifold
P22482
BRFrom BatteryR/B No.2EB
2
2
2
2
EFI Main
22Y−R
Y−R
EB11
REA27R
R−Y
EZ1
VSV for Fuel21
EZ1
Relay
EFI
12 4
3
1B B3
L−R
Pressure Control E7
E4 3
21 FPU
MRLY
ECM
B+
E01
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−125
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Fuel Pressure Control Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ECM turns on a VSV (V acuum Switching Valve) to draw the
air into the diaphragm chamber of the pressure regulator if it de-
tects that the temperature of the engine coolant is too high dur-
ing engine starting.
The air drawn into the chamber increases the fuel pressure to
prevent fuel vapor lock at high engine temperature in order to
help the engine start when it is warm.
Fuel pressure control ends approx. 120 sec. after the engine is
started.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5PZ−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 591 of 1399
Q04346
ATF Temperature SensorOIL
E5
R−W
BR−B
1 2
E2
E5 ECM
12 9 4 −
6 V
DI−154
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P0710 Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Cir-
cuit Malfunction (ATF Temperature Sensor)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ATF temperature sensor converts fluid temperature into resistance value w\
hich is input into the ECM.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0710
Either (a) or (b) is detected for 0.5 sec. or more
(a) Temp. sensor resistance is less than 79 Ω
(b) After the engine has been operating for 15 min. or more, the resistance at the temp. sensor is more than 156 k ΩOpen or short in ATF temp. sensor circuit
ATF temp. sensor
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5KK−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 595 of 1399
Q07463
TransmissionFrom Cruise
Control ECU
W
R−YECM
1
2 B+
S1
B E4
R
S2
Shift Solenoid
Valve No. 2
B+
E4
EC2
EC2
Shift Solenoid
Valve No. 1
10
9
R
R−Y R−Y
1
2
Q07641
S2
S1
DI−158
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Measure resistance between terminal S1 or S2 of ECM and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from the ECM.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminal S1 or S2 of the ECM
and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 11 − 15 Ω
OK Check and replace ECM.
NG
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010
Page 600 of 1399
Q07464
Solenoid Valve SLTransmission
ECM
B+
R−L
3
EC2
Y 8
E4 SL
R−L
3
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI−163
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P0773 Shift Solenoid E Electrical Malfunction
(Shift Solenoid Valve SL)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The shift solenoid valve SL is turned ON and OFF by signals from the ECM to control the hyd\
raulic pressure
acting on the lock−up relay valve, which then controls operation of the lock −up clutch.
Fail Safe Function:
If the ECM detects a malfunction, it turns the shift solenoid valve SL O\
FF.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0773Open or short in shift solenoid valve SL circuit for 1 time
(2 trip detection logic) Open or short in shift solenoid valve SL circuit
Shift solenoid valve SL
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5KS−02
Brought to you by BirfMark
Brought to you by BirfMark
Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010