Page 549 of 1399
P24681
DI−11 2
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
4 Check IGN fuse from fuse block.
NG Check for short in all the harness and
components connected to IGN fuse.
OK
5 Check ignition switch.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove instrument lower finish panel.
(b) Remove instrument cluster finish center panel No.2.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals.
OK:
Shift PositionTerminal No. to continuityTerminal No. to continuity
LOCK−−
ACC3 − 4−
ON2 − 3 − 46 − 11
START1 − 2 − 45 − 6 − 11
NG Replace ignition switch.
OK
Check for open and short in harness and
connector between battery and ignition
switch and ECM.
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Page 556 of 1399

A00193
Continuity ContinuityOpen
Open (+) (−) 1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
6
54
P24685
P24686
P24687
FPR
(+)
(−)
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−11 9
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
5 Check operation of fuel pump relay.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect fuel pump relay connector.
(b) Remove fuel pump relay.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals of fuel pump relay.
OK:
Terminals 3 and 5Continuity
Terminals 2 and 5Open
Terminals 1 and 5Continuity
(Reference value 80 Ω)
CHECK:
(a) Apply battery voltage between terminals 1 and 5.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals 1 and 2.
OK:
Terminals 1 and 2Battery voltage
NG Replace fuel pump relay.
OK
6 Check voltage between terminal FPR of ECM connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove instrument panel speaker No.1 panel (See page
SF−65 ).
(b) Start the engine.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal FPR of ECM and body
ground while racing the engine.
OK:
Time after engine startedVoltage
60 seconds or more0 − 3 V
Less than 60 seconds9 − 14 V
OK Check and replace ECM (See page IN−28 ).
NG
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Page 618 of 1399
Q08235
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI−181
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check PWR mode switch.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the pattern select switch connector.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between terminals of the pattern select
switch connector when the PWR mode switch is set to PWR and
NORM positions.
OK:
PWR Mode SwitchResistance
PWR0 Ω (continuity)
NORM∞ Ω (open)
NG Replace pattern select switch.
OK
4 Check harness and connector between battery and pattern select switch, a\
nd pattern select switch and ECM (See page IN−28).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check and replace ECM.
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Page 621 of 1399

Q08234
D00096
ONHOLD
HI
DI−184
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check 2nd start switch.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the pattern select switch connector.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between terminals 2 and 5 of the pattern
select switch connector when the pattern select switch is set to
2nd start switch ON and OFF.
OK:
2nd Start SwitchResistance
ON0 Ω (continuity)
OFF∞ Ω (open)
NG Replace pattern select switch.
OK
4 Check voltage between terminals HOLD and HI of ECM and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch ON.
(b) Disconnect the connector from the ECM.
CHECK:
Check the voltage between terminal HOLD of the ECM and
body ground when the select switch is set to 2nd start switch ON
and OFF.
OK:
2nd Start SwitchVoltage
ON9 − 14 V
OFFBelow 1.5 V
CHECK:
Check the voltage between terminal HI of the ECM and body
ground.
OK:
Voltage: 7.5 − 14 V
OK Check and replace ECM.
NG
Check and replace harness and connector between battery and patten select switch, pattern se-
lect switch and ECM, battery and 2nd start indicator light, and 2nd start in\
dicator light and ECM
(See page IN−28 ).
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Page 624 of 1399

Q08234
D00096
ONHOLD
HI
DI-187
-
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check 2nd start switch.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the pattern select switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals 2 and 5 of pattern select
switch connector when pattern select switch is set to 2nd start
switch ON and OFF.
OK:
2nd start switchSpecified condition
Press continuously º2ndº switch0 W (Continuity)
Release º2ndº switch8 W (open)
NG Replace pattern select switch.
OK
4 Check voltage between terminals HOLD and HI of ECM and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn ignition switch ON.
(b) Disconnect the connector of ECM.
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal HOLD of ECM and body
ground when the select switch is set to 2nd start switch ON and
OFF.
OK:
2nd start switchVoltage
ON9 - 14 V
OFFBelow 1.5 V
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal HI of ECM and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 7.5 - 14 V
OK Check and replace the ECM.
NG
Check and replace harness and connector between battery and patten select swi\
tch, pattern se-
lect switch and ECM, battery and 2nd start indicator light , 2nd start indic\
ator light and ECM
(See page IN-27 ).
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Page 633 of 1399

DI5LW−03
DI−196
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
NOTICE:
When removing the part, turn the ignition switch OFF.
HINT:
Using SST 09843 −18020, connect the terminals Tc and E1, and remove the short pin.
If any abnormality is not found when inspection parts, inspect the ECU.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circu\
it listed that the code. For details
of each code, turn to the page referred to under the ”See page” for respective ”DTC N\
o.” in the DTC chart.
DTC No.
(See page)Detection Item Trouble Area
11
( DI−201 )Open circuit in ABS control (solenoid) relay circuitABS control (solenoid) relay
Open or short in ABS control (solenoid) relay circuit
12
( DI−201 )Short circuit in ABS control (solenoid) relay circuitABS control (solenoid) relay
B+ short in ABS control (solenoid) relay circuit
13
( DI−204 )Open circuit in ABS control (motor) relay circuitABS control (motor) relay
Open or short in ABS control (motor) relay circuit
14
( DI−204 )Short circuit in ABS control (motor) relay circuitABS control (motor) relay
B+ short in ABS control (motor) relay circuit
21
( DI−207 )Open or short circuit in 3 −position solenoid circuit for right front
wheel ABS actuator
Open or short in SFR circuit
22
( DI−207 )Open or short circuit in 3− position solenoid circuit for left front
wheel ABS actuator
Open or short in SFLcircuit
23
( DI−207 )Open or short circuit in 3− position solenoid circuit for rear
wheel ABS actuator
Open or short in SRR circuit
31
( DI−210 )Right front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction
Right front, left front, right rear and left rear speed sensor
Open or short in each speed sensor circuit
Senser rotor32
( DI−210 )Left front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction
33
( DI−210 )Right rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction
34
( DI−210 )Left rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction
35
( DI−210 )Open circuit in left front or right rear speed sensor circuitOpen in left front or right rear speed sensor circuit
36
( DI−210 )Open circuit in right front or left rear speed sensor circuitOpen in right front or left rear speed sensor circuit
41
( DI−215 )Low battery positive voltage or abnormally high battery
positive voltageBattery
IC regulator
Open or short in power source circuit
43
( DI−218 )Malfunction in deceleration sensorDeceleration sensor
Wire harness for deceleration sensor circuit
44
( DI−219 )Open or short in deceleration sensor circuitDeceleration sensor
Open or short in deceleration sensor circuit
48
( DI−221 )Open or short circuit in center differential lock circuit
Center differential is lockingCenter differential lock
Center differential lock circuit
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Page 639 of 1399

R14139
ContinuityOpen
Continuity
1
2
5
6
3
A6
A7
R14140
(−) (+)
Continuity
Open
36
51
2
A6 A7
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−203
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check ABS control (solenoid) relay.
CHECK:
Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control
(solenoid) relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −1 and A6− 3Continuity
(Reference value aprox. 80 Ω)
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Continuity
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Open
CHECK:
(a) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals A7 −1
and A6−3.
(b) Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control (solenoid) relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Open
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Continuity
NG Replace ABS control relay.
OK
4 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ABS control (\
sole- noid) relay and ABS ECU (See page IN−28).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
If same code is still output after DTC is deleted, check contact condition of each connection.\
If
connections are normal, ECU may be defective.
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Page 641 of 1399
W02193
2
2 1
3
ABS
Battery
W
B−W
W−BID
1
W−B 1
1
W−B 2
2
3 5
4
6
3
4
DLC1
ABS Actuator ABS Control Relay
Motor
Relay
Solenoid
Relay
ABS ECULG
L−R ABS ECU
ABS ECU
3
4
1
1
13
26
SFR
SFL
SRR
A6
A4 A5
A13
A7A6
A6 A6
A4 A4
A5
A5
A13
A13
F6
EA3
L
B−W
B−W
2
2
2
2
EA31
A7 A7
A7
B−RBL
4
1
B−L
AM1
Monitor
R/B
No. 2
B−W
B−W
R/B
No. 2
F00026
1
3
LOCK
7
4
A5
A4
4
DI−208
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check ABS actuator solenoid.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the 2 connectors from the ABS actuator.
CHECK:
Check the continuity between terminals A4 − 4 and A5−1, 3, 4
of the ABS actuator connector.
OK:
Continuity
HINT:
Resistance of each solenoid coil is 0.8 − 1.6 Ω
NG Replace ABS actuator.
OK
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