Page 1247 of 1399
SF0PO−09
Z02917
Ohmmeter
TEMPERATURE °C (° F)
RESISTANCE kΩ
Acceptable
−
SFI ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR
SF−61
689
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE ECT SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the ECT sensor connector.
(b) Using a 19 mm deep socket wrench, remove the ECT
sensor and gasket.
3. INSPECT ECT SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the ter-
minals. Resistance: Refer to the chart graph
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ECT sensor.
4. REINSTALL ECT SENSOR
(a) Using a 19 mm deep socket wrench, install the ECT sen- sor and gasket.
Torque: 24.5 N·m (250 kgf·cm, 17.5 ft·lbf)
(b) Connect the ECT sensor connector.
5. REFILL ENGINE COOLANT
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Page 1248 of 1399
SF1FB−01
P01630
Ohmmeter
SF−62
−
SFI KNOCK SENSOR
690
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
KNOCK SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE KNOCK SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the knock sensor connector.
(b) Using SST, remove the knock sensor.
SST 09816−30010
2. INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the terminal and body.
If there is continuity, replace the sensor.
3. REINSTALL KNOCK SENSOR
(a) Using SST, install the knock sensor. SST 09816−30010
Torque: 44 N·m (450 kgf·cm, 33 ft·lbf)
(b) Connect the knock sensor connector.
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Page 1249 of 1399
SF1FA−01
FI6320
Ohmmeter
Oil
−
SFI EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) GAS
TEMPERATURE SENSORSF−63
691
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
(EGR) GAS TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
2. INSPECT EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the ter-
minals.
TemperatureResistance
50 °C (122° F)64 − 97 kΩ
100°C (212° F)11 − 16 kΩ
150 °C (302° F)2 − 4 kΩ
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
3. REINSTALL EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
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Page 1250 of 1399
SF1FC−01
SF−64
−
SFI HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
692
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
INSPECTION
INSPECT HEATER RESISTANCE OF HEATED OXYGEN
SENSORS
(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between ter-
minals +B and HT.
Resistance: 11 − 16 Ω at 20° C (68°F)
If resistance is not as specified, replace the heated oxygen sen-
sor.
(c) Reconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
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Page 1308 of 1399

SS1EP−01
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
SS−7
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
Distributor x Cylinder head1818013
No. 1 engine hanger x Cylinder head4142030
No. 2 engine hanger x Cylinder head4142030
Air intake chamber x Intake manifold2121015
Intake manifold x Cylinder head2121015
Heater inlet pipe x Intake manifold2121015
EGR pipe x Cylinder head2121015
EGR pipe x EGR valve Union nut7880058
Water outlet x Cylinder head2121015
Generator bracket x Cylinder head4344032
Cylinder head x Cylinder block 1st
2nd 3rd39
Turn 90°
Turn 90°400
Turn 90°
Turn 90°29
Turn 90°
Turn 90°
Cylinder head x Timing chain cover2121015
Camshaft bearing cap x Cylinder head1616012
Camshaft timing gear x Camshaft7475054
Chain tensioner x Cylinder head2121015
Water bypass outlet x Cylinder head2121015
Heater pipe x Timing chain cover2121015
Heater pipe x Cylinder head2020014
Exhaust manifold x Cylinder head3940029
Heat insulator x Exhaust manifold1919514
Front exhaust pipe x Exhaust manifold6363046
No. 1 support bracket x Transmission2424017
No. 1 support bracket clamp bolt19.519514
Front exhaust pipe x Rear TWC4647034
No. 2 water bypass pipe x Cylinder head2020014
No. 2 water bypass pipe x No. 1 engine hanger2020014
Fuel inlet hose x Fuel filter2930022
Intake manifold stay x Air intake chamber3636026
Intake manifold stay x Cylinder block3636026
Oil dipstick guide x Intake manifold2020014
Oil dipstick guide x No. 1 oil pan2020014
PS reservoir tank x Air intake chamber2020014
Oil jet x Cylinder block2020014
Vibration damper x Cylinder block2020014
Chain tensioner slipper x Cylinder block6970051
Timing chain cover x Cylinder block2121015
Drive belt idler pulley x Timing chain cover4344032
Crankshaft pulley x Crankshaft4124,200304
Transmission housing x No. 1 oil pan7273053
Oil level sensor x No. 1 oil pan5.45548 in.·lbf
Water pump x Cylinder block2121015
Radiator pipe x No. 1 oil pan2121015
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SS−8
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
A/C compressor bracket x No. 1 oil pan
3737527
A/C compressor bracket x Cylinder block3737527
A/C compressor x A/C compressor bracket2525018
Oil check valve x Cylinder block2525018
Main bearing cap x Cylinder block
1st
2nd74
Turn 90°750
Turn 90°54
Turn 90°
Connecting rod cap x Connecting rod 1st
2nd48
Turn 90°490
Turn 90°35
Turn 90°
Rear oil seal retainer x Cylinder block2121015
Oil cooler cover x Cylinder block2121015
LH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder block6970051
LH insulator x LH engine mounting bracket7273043
RH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder brock6970051
RH insulator x RH engine mounting bracket7273043
PS pump x Cylinder block3637027
Knock sensor x Cylinder block4445033
Oil filter union x Cylinder block4445033
Drive plate x Crankshaft1001,00074
Transmission x Cylinder block7273053
Transmission x No. 1 oil pan7273053
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate5555041
A/T oil cooler pipe x Union (Transmission)3435025
Starter x Transmission3940029
Frame crossmember x Frame6162045
Frame crossmember x Engine rear mounting insulator7475054
Engine front mounting insulator x Frame7475054
Transfer shift lever x Transmission1818513
Transmission shift lever assembly x Body5.45548 in.·lbf
Transmission control rod x Control shaft lever131309
Front propeller shaft x Front dif ferential7475054
Front propeller shaft x Transfer7475054
Rear propeller shaft x Rear differential8890065
Rear propeller shaft x Transfer8890065
Stabillizer bar bracket mounting bolt1818513
Stabillizer bar x Axle carrier2526019
PS pressure hose x PS pump5657542
Rear TWC x Center pipe4040029
Center pipe x Tailpipe4040029
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 1) x Front exhaust pipe2020014
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 2) x Center pipe2020014
No. 2 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 3 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 4 support bracket x Frame18.518513
Exhaust pipe damper x Tailpipe19.519514
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Page 1312 of 1399

SS1ES−01
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SFI
SS−11
134
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SFI
SERVICE DATA
Fuel pressure
regulatorFuel pressure at no vacuum265 − 304 kPa (2.7 − 3.1 kgf/cm2, 38 − 44 psi)
Fuel pumpResistance at 20°C (68° F)0.2 − 3.0 Ω
InjectorResistance at 20°C (68° F)
Injection volume
Difference between each cylinder
Fuel leakage13.4 − 14.2 Ω
69 − 88 cm3 (4.2 − 5.4 cu in.) per 15 sec.
5 cm3 (0.3 cu in.) or less
1 drop or less per 12 min.
MAF meterResistance (THA − E2) at −20° C (− 4°F)
at 0° C (32° F)
at 20° C (68° F)
at 40° C (104° F)
at 60° C (140° F)
at 80° C (176° F)10 − 20 kΩ
4 − 7 kΩ
2 − 3 kΩ
0.9 − 1.3 kΩ
0.4 − 0.7 kΩ
0.2 − 0.4 kΩ
Throttle bodyThrottle body fully closed angle
Dashpot setting speed
Throttle opener setting speed6°
2,200 ± 300 rpm
700 − 1,000 rpm
Throttle position
sensorClearance between stop screw and lever
0 mm (0 in.) VTA − E2
0.50 mm (0.020 in.) IDL − E2
0.75 mm (0.030 in.) IDL − E2
Throttle valve fully open VTA − E2
− VC − E2
0.2 − 5.7 kΩ
2.3 kΩ or less
Infinity
2.0 − 10.2 kΩ
2.5 − 5.9 kΩ
IAC valveResistance (B1 − S1 and S3, B2 − S2 and S4)
at cold (− 10 − 50 ° C (−50 − 122° F))
at hot (50 − 100°C (122 − 212°F))
15 − 25 Ω
20 − 30 Ω
Fuel pump resistorResistance at 20°C (68° F)0.70 − 0.76 Ω
VSV for fuel pres-
sure controlResistance at 20°C (68° F)37 − 44 Ω
ECT sensorResistance at −20° C (− 4°F)
0 °C (32° F)
20 °C (68° F)
40 °C (104° F)
60 °C (140° F)
80 °C (176° F)10 − 20 kΩ
4 − 7 kΩ
2 − 3 kΩ
0.9 − 1.3 kΩ
0.4 − 0.7 kΩ
0.2 − 0.4 kΩ
EGR gas temp
sensorResistance at 50°C (122° F)
at 100° C (212° F)
150 °C (302° F)64 − 97 kΩ
11 − 16 kΩ
2 − 4 kΩ
Heated oxygen
sensorHeater coil resistance at 20°C (68° F)11 − 16 Ω
Fuel cut rpmFuel return rpm1,200 rpm
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Page 1313 of 1399

SS1ET−01
SS−12
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SFI
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
Fuel line for union bolt
for flare nut29
30300
31022
22
Second seat x Body3940029
Fuel pump bracket assembly x Fuel tank3.94035 in.·lbf
Fuel inlet hose x Fuel filter2930022
Fuel inlet pipe x Fuel filter2930022
Fuel filter x Intake manifold2121015
Fuel pressure regulator x Delivery pipe2525018
Delivery pipe x Intake manifold2121015
Fuel inlet pipe x Delivery pipe Union bolt
Bolt29
20300
20022
14
Fuel inlet pipe x Fuel filter2930022
Fuel return pipe x Intake manifold2020014
Air intake chamber x Intake manifold2121015
Intake manifold stay x Air intake chamber3636026
Intake manifold stay x Cylinder block3636026
PS reservoir tank x Air intake chamber1818513
Heater inlet pipe x Air intake chamber2020014
Drain plug x Fuel tank6.56557 in.·lbf
Fuel tank breather tube x Fuel tank1.51513 in.·lbf
Fuel tank filler pipe x Fuel tank3.53531 in.·lbf
Fuel tank band x Body3940029
MAF meter x Bracket6.97061 in.·lbf
MAF meter x Air cleaner cap6.97061 in.·lbf
Throttle body x Air intake chamber2121015
Fuel pump resistor x Body1818513
ECT sensor x Cylinder head24.525017.5
EGR gas temperature sensor x Air intake chamber2020014
Knock sensor x Cylinder block4445033
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