Page 796 of 1399
EM0KU−05
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL IDLE SPEED
EM−11
514
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
IDLE SPEED
INSPECTION
1. INITIAL CONDITIONS
(a) Engine at normal operating temperature.
(b) Air cleaner installed.
(c) All pipes and hoses of air induction system connected.
(d) All accessories switched OFF.
(e) All vacuum lines properly connected.
HINT:
All vacuum hoses for EGR system, etc. should be properly connected.
(f) SFI system wiring connectors fully plugged.
(g) Ignition timing set correctly.
(h) Transmission in neutral position.
(i) Air conditioning switched OFF.
2. CONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR OBD II SCAN TOOL (See page EM−10)
3. INSPECT IDLE SPEED
(a) Race the engine speed at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 seconds.
(b) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed: 650 ± 50 rpm
If the idle speed is not as specified, check the IAC valve.
4. DISCONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER OR OBD II SCAN TOOL
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Page 934 of 1399

MA02Q−04
MA−2
−
MAINTENANCE INSIDE VEHICLE
42
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
The owners are responsible for these maintenance and inspection items.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service sh\
op.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, thos\
e which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonabl\
e for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. LIGHTS
(a) Check that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, \
and other lights are all working.
(b) Check the headlights aim.
3. WARNING LIGHTS AND BUZZERS
Check that all warning lights and buzzers function properly.
4. HORN
Check that it is working.
5. WINDSHIELD
Check for scratches, pits or abrasions.
6. WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
(a) Check operation of the wipers and washer.
(b) Check that the wipers do not streak.
7. WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Check that air comes out from the defroster outlet when operating the heater \
or air conditioner at defroster
mode.
8. REAR VIEW MIRROR
Check that it is mounted securely.
9. SUN VISORS
Check that they move freely and mounted securely.
10. STEELING WHEEL
Check that it has the specified freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering,
excessive freeplay or strange noises.
11. SEATS
(a) Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recl\
iner, etc. operate smoothly.
(b) Check that all latches lock securely in any position.
(c) Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the lo\
cks hold securely in any latch position.
(d) For folding −down rear seat backs, check that the latches look securely.
12. SEAT BELTS
(a) Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors and anchors operat\
e properly and smooth-
ly.
(b) Check that the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
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Page 1012 of 1399
PP3KJ−01
−
PREPARATION AIR CONDITIONING
PP−71
120
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
AIR CONDITIONING
SST (Special Service Tools)
07110−58060Air Conditioner Service Tool Set
(07117−58060)Refrigerant Drain Service Valve
(07117−58070)T−Joint
(07117−58080)Quick Disconnect AdapterDischarge (Diam.: 16 mm)
(07117−58090)Quick Disconnect AdapterSuction (Diam.: 13 mm)
(07117−78050)Refrigerant Charging Gauge
(07117−88060)Refrigerant Charging HoseDischarge (Color: Red)
(07117−88070)Refrigerant Charging HoseSuction (Color: Blue)
(07117−88080)Refrigerant Charging HoseUtility (Color: Green)
07112−66040Magnetic Clutch Remover
07112−76060Magnetic Clutch Stopper
07114−84010Snap Ring Pliers
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PP−72
−
PREPARATION AIR CONDITIONING
121
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
07114−84020Snap Ring Pliers
07116−38360Gas Leak Detector Assembly
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PP2YZ−01
−
PREPARATION AIR CONDITIONING
PP−73
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09082−00040TOYOTA Electrical Tester.
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PP2Z1−01
PP−74
−
PREPARATION AIR CONDITIONING
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Compressor oil
When replacing receiver
When replacing condenser
When replacing evaporator
When replacing compressor
10 cc (0.35 fl.oz.) 40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
120 cc (4.1 fl.oz.)
ND− OIL 8 or equivalent
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Page 1026 of 1399

RS0P0−01
AB0250Spiral Cable
R13451
RS−2
−
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM SRS AIRBAG
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
OPERATION
1. STEERING WHEEL PAD (with AIRBAG)
The inflater and bag of the SRS are stored in the steering wheel
pad and cannot be disassembled. The inflater contains a squib,
igniter charge, gas generant, etc., and inflates the bag when
instructed by the airbag sensor assembly.
2. SPIRAL CABLE (in COMBINATION SWITCH)
A spiral cable is used as an electrical joint from the vehicle body
side to the steering wheel.
3. FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY
The inflater and bag of the SRS are stored in the front passen-
ger airbag assembly and cannot be disassembled.The inflater
contains a squib, igniter charge, gas generant, etc., and inflates
the bag when instructed by the airbag sensor assembly.
4. SRS WARNING LIGHT
The SRS warning light is located on the combination meter. It
goes on to alert the driver of trouble in the system when a mal-
function is detected in the airbag sensor assembly. In normal
operating condition when the ignition switch is turned to the
ACC or ON position, the light goes on for about 6 seconds and
then goes off.
5. AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
The airbag sensor assembly is mounted on the floor inside the
console box. The airbag sensor assembly consists of an airbag
sensor, safing sensor, diagnosis circuit and ignition control,
drive circuit, etc.
It receives signals from the airbag sensors and judges whether
the SRS must be activated or not.
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Page 1166 of 1399

Z07256
ECU Side
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE DIFFERENTIAL LOCKING SYSTEM
SA−103
960
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U) DIFF. fuse/
8 (IG) − Body ground
Ignition switch ONBattery positive voltage
Rear diff. lock position switch/
2 (RLP) − Body groundIgnition switch ON,
Indicator light (Rear) ONAbout 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Rear) OFFBattery positive voltage
Front diff. lock position switch/ 9 (FLP) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (front) ON.About 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (front) OFFBattery positive voltage
Center diff. indicator switch/ 15 (4WD) − Body groud
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Center diff. lock) ONAbout 0 V
Ignition switch ON,
Indicator light (Ce nter diff. lock) OFFBattery positive voltage
Differential lock control switch/
12 (R) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch RR or FR RRBattery positive voltage
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch OFFAbout 0 V
Differential lock control switch/ 6 (RF) − Body ground
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch FR RRBattery positive voltage
Ignition switch ON,
Diff. lock control switch OFF or RRAbout 0 V
HINT:
When a signal enters the ECU to LOCK the front dif ferential and
set the rear differential to FREE (when battery positive voltage
is inputted to terminal 6 (RF) of ECU and about 0 V is inputted
to terminal 12 (R)), or a signal to FREE both the front and rear
differentials, the indicator lights keep blinking until the ignition
switch is turned off (Fail−safe function).
If the circuit is not as specified, check and repair or replace the
trouble part shown in the table above.
(b) Inspect the battery positive voltage Battery positive voltage: 10 − 14.5 V
(c) Inspect the system circuit with connector connected (1) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(2) Keep the center Diff. lock condition.
(3) Remove the Diff. lock ECU.
(4) Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage when thedifferential lock control switch is in the position, as
shown below.
Terminals (Symbols)Switch PositionSTD Voltage (V)
15 (4WD) − 13 (GND)−0.5 or less
9 (FLP) − 13 (GND)FR RR0.5 or less
2 (RLP) − 13 (GND)RR or FR RR0.5 or less
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