Page 815 of 2890
G3M0640
10) Install ball bearing (29 x 74 x 38) on drive pinion shaft
with ST.
ST 499277100 INSTALLER
G3M0617
11) Position woodruff key in groove on the rear of drive
pinion shaft. Install 5th driven gear onto drive shaft using
ST and press.
ST 499277100 INSTALLER
CAUTION:
Face 5th driven gear in the correct direction.
Be careful not to dislocate woodruff key while
installing 5th gear.
B3M0353A
G3M0628
12) Install lock washer and tighten lock nut to the specified
torque using ST1 and ST2.
ST1 499987100 or 499987003 or 899984103 SOCKET
WRENCH (35)
ST2 899884100 HOLDER
CAUTION:
Discard old lock nuts, replace with new ones.
Secure lock nut in four places.
Tightening torque:
11 2—124 N⋅m (11.4—12.6 kg-m, 82—91 ft-lb)
59
3-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
6. Drive Pinion Assembly (FWD Model)
Page 818 of 2890

G3M0650
5) Drive ball bearing1onto the rear section of transmis-
sion main shaft using ST1, ST2 and a press.
ST1 899714110 REMOVER
ST2 499877000 RACE 4-5 INSTALLER
B3M0091A
6) Using the same tools as in step 5) above, install the
following parts onto the rear section of transmission main
shaft.
5th gear thrust washer
NOTE:
Face thrust washer in the correct direction.
c: Face this surface to 5th gear side.
ST1 899714110 REMOVER
ST2 499877000 RACE 4-5 INSTALLER
5th needle bearing race
B3M0092A
7) Install the following parts to the rear section of transmis-
sion main shaft.
Needle bearing (32 x 36 x 25.7)
5th drive gear
Baulk ring
Sleeve
Aand hub assembly
Insert stopper plate
B
Lock washerC(22x38x2)
Tighten lock nuts
D(22 x 13) to the specified torque
using ST1 and ST2.
ST1 499987003 SOCKET WRENCH (35)
ST2 498937000 TRANSMISSION HOLDER
NOTE:
Align groove
Ein baulk ring with shifting insert.
Be sure to fit pawl
Fof insert stopper plate into 4 mm
(0.16 in) dia. hole in the boss section of synchronizer hub.
Secure lock nuts in two places after tightening.
Tightening torque:
118±6 N⋅m (12.0±0.6 kg-m, 86.8±4.3 ft-lb)
62
3-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
7. Main Shaft Assembly
Page 823 of 2890
G3M0666
3) Align pinion shaft and differential case at their holes,
and drive straight pin
5into holes from the hypoid driven
gear side, using ST.
ST 899904100 REMOVER
NOTE:
Lock straight pin after installing.
G3M0671
4) Install roller bearing (40 x 80 x 19.75) to differential
case.
NOTE:
Be careful because roller bearing outer races are used as
a set.
ST1 499277100 BUSH 1-2 INSTALLER
ST2 398497701 ADAPTER
G3M0666
5) Install hypoid driven gear4to differential case10using
twelve bolts
3.
Tightening torque:
62±5 N⋅m (6.3±0.5 kg-m, 45.6±3.6 ft-lb)
67
3-1SERVICE PROCEDURE
9. Front Differential
Page 828 of 2890

1. Automatic Transmission and
Differential
A: SPECIFICATIONS
Torque
converter
clutchType Symmetric, 3 element, single stage, 2 phase torque converter clutch coupling
Stall torque ratio2200 cc 2.1 — 2.3
2500 cc 1.8 — 2.0
2500 cc
OUTBACK2.2—2.4
Nominal diameter2200 cc 236 mm (9.29 in)
2500 cc 246 mm (9.69 in)
Stall speed (at sea level)2200 cc 2,300 — 2,700 rpm
2500 cc 2,200 — 2,600 rpm
2500 cc
OUTBACK2,400 — 2,800 rpm
One-way clutch Sprague type one-way clutch
Automatic
transmis-
sionTransmis-
sionType 4-forward, 1-reverse, double-row planetary gears
Control elementMulti-plate clutch 4 sets
Multi-plate brake 1 set
Band brake 1 set
One-way clutch (sprague type) 2 sets
Gear ratio1st2200 cc 2.785
2500 cc 3.027
2nd2200 cc 1.545
2500 cc 1.619
3rd 1.000
4th 0.694
Reverse 2.272
Tooth number of planetary gearFront sun gear 33
Front pinion 21
Front internal gear 75
Rear sun gear2200 cc 42
2500 cc 37
Rear pinion2200 cc 17
2500 cc 19
Rear internal gear 75
Clutch number of reverse clutch Drive plate & driven plate 2
Clutch number of high clutch Drive plate & driven plate2200 cc ... 4
2500 cc ... 5
Clutch number of forward clutch Drive plate & driven plate 5
Clutch number of overrunning
clutchDrive plate & driven plate 3
Clutch number of low & reverse
brakeDrive plate & driven plateExcept 2500 cc OUTBACK ...
5
2500 cc OUTBACK ... 6
Selector positionP (Park)Transmission in neutral, output
member immovable, and
engine start possible
R (Reverse)Transmission in reverse for
backing
N (Neutral)Transmission in neutral, and
engine start possible
D (Drive)Automatic gear change
1st
+
,2nd+
,3rd+
,4th
3 (3rd)Automatic gear change
1st
+
,2nd+
,3rd+4th
2 (2nd)2nd gear locked
(Deceleration possible
4th,3rd,2nd)
1 (1st)1st gear locked
(Deceleration possible
4th,3rd,2nd,1st)
Control method Hydraulic remote control
2
3-2SPECIFICATIONS AND SERVICE DATA
1. Automatic Transmission and Differential
Page 836 of 2890
1. Torque Converter Clutch and Case
B3M0104A
1Pitching stopper bracket
2Oil level gauge
3O-ring
4Oil seal
5Snap ring
6Washer
7Speedometer shaft
8Clip
9Oil pump shaft
10Seal ring
11Seal pipe
12Speedometer driven gear
13Snap ring
14Drain plug
15Oil seal
16Harness clip
17Torque converter clutch case
18Torque converter clutch
19O-ring
20Input shaft
21Gasket
22Oil drain pipe
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 18±5 (1.8±0.5, 13.0±3.6)
T2: 41±3 (4.2±0.3, 30.4±2.2)
T3: 44±3 (4.5±0.3, 32.5±2.2)
10
3-2COMPONENT PARTS
1. Torque Converter Clutch and Case
Page 837 of 2890
2. Differential Case
G3M0846
1Crown gear
2Straight pin
3Pinion shaft
4Differential case (RH)
5Differential case (LH)
6Taper roller bearing
7Oil seal (LH)
8O-ring
9Differential side retainer
10Circlip
11Axle shaft
12Oil seal (RH)
13Speedometer drive gear
14Washer
15Differential bevel pinion
16Differential bevel gear
17Lock plate
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 25±2 (2.5±0.2, 18.1±1.4)
T2: 62±5 (6.3±0.5, 45.6±3.6)
11
3-2COMPONENT PARTS
2. Differential Case
Page 838 of 2890
3. Oil Pump
B3M0354A
1Retainer
2Return spring
3Pin
4Friction ring
5O-ring
6Cam ring
7Vane ring
8Vane
9Rotor
10Oil pump cover
11Thrust washer
12Seal ring (R)
13Seal ring (H)
14Thrust needle bearing
15Thrust washer
16Air breather hose
17Drive pinion shaft
18Roller bearing
19Shim
20Test plug
21Oil pump housing
22Pin
23Side seal
24Control piston
25Plane seal
26Gasket
27O-ring
28Oil seal
29Oil seal retainer
30Drive pinion collar
31Lock washer
32Lock nut
33O-ring
34O-ring
35Nipple
36Stud bolt
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 7±1 (0.7±0.1, 5.1±0.7)
T2: 13±1 (1.3±0.1, 9.4±0.7)
T3: 18±5 (1.8±0.5, 13.0±3.6)
T4: 25±2 (2.5±0.2, 18.1±1.4)
T5: 39±3 (4.0±0.3, 28.9±2.2)
T6: 41±3 (4.2±0.3, 30.4±2.2)
T7: 113±5 (11.5±0.5, 83.2±3.6)
12
3-2COMPONENT PARTS
3. Oil Pump
Page 839 of 2890
4. Control Valve and Harness Routing
B3M0106A
1Stay
2Oil strainer
3Transmission harness
4O-ring
5Duty sol. A (Line pressure)
6Sol. ASSY
7Upper valve body
8Ball
9Upper separator gasket
10Lower separator gasket
11Lower valve body
12Duty sol. B (Lock-up)
13Pipe
14Bracket
15Bracket
16O-ring
17Vehicle speed sensor 1 (FWD only)
18Separator plate
Tightening torque: N⋅m (kg-m, ft-lb)
T1: 7±1 (0.7±0.1, 5.1±0.7)
T2: 8±1 (0.8±0.1, 5.8±0.7)
T3: 11.3±1.5 (1.15±0.15, 8.3±1.1)
13
3-2COMPONENT PARTS
4. Control Valve and Harness Routing