1996 CHRYSLER VOYAGER wheel torque

NOTE: Inspect O-ring in flywheel (Fig. 67).
(3) Remove rear crankshaft oil seal from retainer
(Fig. 68).
CAUTION: When removing seal from retainer take
care not to damage retainer.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install crankshaft oil seal.
CAUTION: Use NEW flywheel bolt for the following
procedure.
(2) Install new O-ring on flywheel. Install fly-
wheel. The 6 flywheel bolts must be tightened as fol-
lows:
a. Torque the 6 flywheel bolts to 60 N´m (44 ft.
lbs.).b. Loosen 2 of the 6 bolts, 180É apart. Torque the 2
bolts to 20 N´m (180 in. lbs.). Then using a torque
angle gauge rotate the 2 bolts 65É additional.
c. Loosen the next 2 bolts, 180É apart and follow
the same procedure.
d. Loosen the last 2 bolts, 180É apart and follow
the same procedure.
(3) Install Transmission. Refer to procedure in
Group 21, Transmission.
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC TAPPETS
DISASSEMBLE AND ASSEMBLE
(1) Pry out plunger retainer spring clip.
(2) Clean varnish deposits from inside of tappet
body above plunger cap.
(3) Invert tappet body and remove plunger cap,
plunger, check valve, check valve spring, check valve
Fig. 65 Cylinder LinerÐInstallation
NS/GSENGINE 9 - 73
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

DESCRIPTION...........SPECIFICATIONS
Valve Face Angle
Intake.......................55É30'± 55É50'
Exhaust.....................45É25'± 45É35'
Valve Head Diameter
Intake.....................40.05±40.25 mm
Exhaust.....................33.8±34.0 mm
Valve Head Stand Down
Intake.......................1.08±1.34 mm
Exhaust.....................1.99±1.25 mm
Valve Stem Diameter
Intake.....................7.940±7.960 mm
Exhaust....................7.922±7.940 mm
Valve Clearance in Guide
Intake.....................0.040±0.075 mm
Exhaust....................0.060±0.093 mm
Valve Guide
Inside Diameter...............8.0±8.015 mm
Fitted Height.................13.5±14.0 mm
Valve Spring
Free Length.....................44.65 mm
Fitted Length.....................38.6 mm
Load at Fitted Length............3466% Kg
Load at Top of Lift.............92.564% Kg
Number of Coils............5.33 Valve Timing
Oil Pressure
at 4000 rpm.....3.0to4.5bar(Oil at 90±100ÉC)
Pressure Relief Valve Opens..........6.38 bar
Pressure Relief Valve±Free Length.....57.5 mm
Oil Pump
Outer Rotor End Float..........0.03±0.09 mm
Inner Rotor End Float..........0.03±0.09 mm
Outer Rotor to Body Diameter
Clearance..................0.130±0.230 mm
Rotor Body to Drive Gear Clearance (Pump Not
Fitted)......................3.27±3.73 mm
TORQUE
DESCRIPTION...................TORQUE
Generator Mounting Bracket
Bolts....................47N´m(35ft.lbs.)
Camshaft Thrust Plate Retaining Bolts
Bolt.....................24N´m(18ft.lbs.)
Cylinder Head
Bolts . . See Cylinder Head Installation Procedure
Connecting Rod
Bolts...........29.5 N´m +60É (22 ft. lbs. +60É)
Crankshaft Bearing Carrier
Bolts....................44N´m(32ft.lbs.)
Crankshaft damper (Pulley)
Nut ...................441N´m(325 ft. lbs.)
EGR Valve to Intake Manifold
Tube ....................26N´m(19ft.lbs.)DESCRIPTION...................TORQUE
EGR Tube to EGR Valve
Bolts....................26N´m(19ft.lbs.)
Engine MountÐFront
Support Bracket Engine Bolts . 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
Support Bracket Transmission
Bolts...................101N´m(75ft.lbs.)
Support Cushion Crossmember
Bolts....................54N´m(40ft.lbs.)
Support Cushion Thru Bolt . . . 65 N´m (48 ft. lbs.)
Engine MountÐRear
Support Bracket Transmission
Bolts...................101N´m(75ft.lbs.)
Support Bracket to Engine
Bracket.................101N´m(75ft.lbs.)
Support Cushion Thru Bolt . . . 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
Engine MountÐLeft
Transmission Mounting Bolts . 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
Support Cushion Thru Bolt . . . 71 N´m (53 ft. lbs.)
Engine MountÐRight
Mount to Frame Rail Bolts . . . 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
Mount Bolt (Horizontal) . . . 145 N´m (107 ft. lbs.)
Mount Bolt (Vertical).......101N´m(75ft.lbs.)
Right Engine Mount Bracket
Bolts....................40N´m(30ft.lbs.)
Exhaust Pipe to Turbocharger
Bolts...................28N´m(250 in. lbs.)
Exhaust Manifold Outlet to Turbo
Nuts....................32N´m(24ft.lbs.)
Exhaust Elbow to Turbo
Bolts....................30N´m(22ft.lbs.)
Exhaust Manifold Mounting
Nuts....................30N´m(22ft.lbs.)
Flywheel
Bolts.....SeeRear Crankshaft Seal Installation
Procedure
Engine Adaptor Plate
Bolts....................47N´m(35ft.lbs.)
Front Timing Gear Cover
Bolts....................11N´m(96in.lbs.)
Fuel Filter
Nuts...................28N´m(250 in. lbs.)
Glow Plugs
Plugs..................14N´m(120 in. lbs.)
Idler Pulley Pump Support Bracket
Nuts...................26N´m(228 in. lbs.)
Idler Pulleys (left handed threads)
Bolts....................47N´m(35ft.lbs.)
Injector Pump fuel lines
Nuts..................17.6 N´m (156 in. lbs.)
Injector Pump Gear
Lock Nut..........................86N´m
Injector Pump Mounting
Nuts..................27.5 N´m (240 in. lbs.)
9 - 80 ENGINENS/GS
SPECIFICATIONS (Continued)

(7) Connect lower ball joints to lower control arms.
Refer to Group 2, Suspension.
(8) Connect stabilizer bar links to ends of stabi-
lizer bar. Refer to Group 2, Suspension.
(9) Install bolts to hold anti-lock brake sensor
leads to crossmember.
(10) Install high pressure hose to pump.
(11) Connect return hose to metal tube.
(12) Tighten hose clamp at the crossmember cou-
pling.
(13) Remove pinch-off pliers.
(14) Position steering so front wheels are straight
ahead.
(15) Install steering column coupling to telescoping
steering gear shaft.
(16) Install clinch bolt to hold steering column cou-
pling to steering gear shaft.
(17) Install knee blocker reinforcement. Refer to
Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Systems.
(18) Install steering column lower cover from
instrument panel. Refer to Group 8E, Instrument
Panel and Systems.
(19) Connect battery negative cable.
FRONT CROSSMEMBER MOUNT BUSHINGS
REMOVAL
(1) Using paint or grease pencil, mark outline of
crossmember on frame rails.
(2) Loosen bolts holding crossmember to frame
rails.
(3) Remove bolt on bushing that requires replace-
ment.
(4) Allow crossmember to drop down enough to
gain clearance for bushing removal.
(5) Remove bushing from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Apply rubber lube or soap to replacement bush-
ing.(2) Insert lower half of bushing into square hole in
crossmember.
(3) Place upper half of bushing on top of cross-
member aligned to receive square tube protruding
upward from lower bushing half.
(4) Squeeze bushing halves together to ensure they
are properly mated.
(5) Lift crossmember upward to close gap between
the bushing and frame.
(6) Verify that lower bushing is fully seated into
crossmember and upper bushing.
(7) Install bolt to hold bushing and crossmember
to frame rail hand tight.
(8) Align crossmember to reference marks on
frame rails.
(9) Tighten crossmember to frame rails attaching
bolts to 163 N´m (120 ft. lbs.) torque.
SPECIFICATIONS
FRAME AND BODY OPENING DIMENSIONS
Frame dimensions are listed in metric scale. All
dimensions are from center to center of Principal
Locating Point (PLP), or from center to center of PLP
and fastener location.
VEHICLE PREPARATION
Position the vehicle on a frame alignment rack,
refer to instructions provided with equipment being
used. Adjust the vehicle PLP heights to the specified
dimension above the work surface (datum line). Ver-
tical dimensions can be taken from the datum line to
the locations indicated were applicable. Refer to (Fig.
5), (Fig. 6), (Fig. 7), (Fig. 8), (Fig. 9), (Fig. 10) and
(Fig. 11) for proper dimensions.
NSFRAME AND BUMPERS 13 - 5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM
INDEX
page page
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM.................. 4
FUEL INJECTORS........................ 5
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR..................... 5
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR.............. 5
FUEL PUMP MODULE..................... 4
FUEL TANK............................. 5
PRESSURE-VACUUM FILLER CAP........... 6
QUICK-CONNECT FITTINGS................ 6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
FUEL INJECTORS........................ 9
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR..................... 9
FUEL PUMP PRESSURE TEST 2.4/3.3/3.8L..... 6
SERVICE PROCEDURES
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE
PROCEDUREÐ2.4/3.3/3.8L............... 11
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE
PROCEDUREÐ3.0L ENGINE............. 11
HOSES AND CLAMPS.................... 12QUICK-CONNECT FITTINGS............... 12
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
ACCELERATOR PEDAL................... 26
FUEL FILTER........................... 12
FUEL INJECTOR RAILÐ2.4L............... 18
FUEL INJECTOR RAILÐ3.0L............... 19
FUEL INJECTOR RAILÐ3.3/3.8L............ 21
FUEL INJECTORSÐ3.0L.................. 25
FUEL INJECTORÐ2.4L................... 24
FUEL INJECTORÐ3.3/3.8L................. 26
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR.................... 15
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR............. 14
FUEL PUMP INLET STRAINER............. 15
FUEL PUMP MODULE.................... 13
FUEL TANK............................ 17
THROTTLE CABLE...................... 27
SPECIFICATIONS
FUEL TANK CAPACITY................... 28
TORQUE.............................. 28
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM
The front wheel drive van uses a plastic fuel tank
located on the left side of the vehicle.
The Fuel Delivery System consists of: the electric
fuel pump module, fuel filter, tubes/lines/hoses, fuel
rail, and fuel injectors.
The in-tank fuel pump module contains the fuel
pump and pressure regulator. The pump is serviced
as part of the fuel pump module. Refer to Fuel Pump
Module.
The fuel filter is a replaceable in-line filter. The fil-
ter attaches to a bracket mounted on top of the fuel
tank. Refer to the Maintenance Schedules in the
Introduction section of this manual for recommended
fuel filter replacement intervals.
A returnless fuel system is used on all vehicles.
Fuel is returned through the fuel pump module and
back to the fuel tank. A separate fuel return line
from the tank to the engine is no longer used.
FUEL PUMP MODULE
The fuel pump module is installed in the top of the
fuel tank (Fig. 1). The fuel pump module contains the
following:
²Electric fuel pump
²Fuel pump reservoir
²Inlet strainer²Fuel pressure regulator
²Fuel gauge sending unit
²Fuel supply line connection
The inlet strainer, fuel pressure regulator
and fuel level sensor are the only serviceable
items. If the fuel pump or electrical wiring har-
ness requires service, replace the fuel pump
module.
ELECTRIC FUEL PUMP
The electric fuel pump is located in and is part of
the fuel pump module. It is a positive displacement,
gerotor type, immersible pump with a permanent
magnet electric motor. The pump draws fuel through
a strainer and pushes it through the motor to the
outlet. The pump contains one check valve. The
Fig. 1 Fuel Pump Module
14 - 4 FUEL SYSTEMNS

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
STEERING SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS CHARTS
STEERING NOISE
There is some noise in all power steering systems. One of the most common is a hissing sound evident at
standstill parking. Hiss is a very high frequency noise similar to that experienced while slowly closing a water
tap. The noise is present in every valve and results from high velocity fluid passing over the edges of the valve
orifice. There is no relationship between this noise and the performance of the vehicles steering system. Hiss
may be expected when the steering wheel is at the end of its travel or slowly turning when the vehicle is at
a standstill.
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
Objectionable Hiss Or Whistle 1. Damaged or mispositioned
steering column coupler to dash
panel seal.1. Check for proper seal between
steering column coupler and dash
seal.
2. Noisy valve in power steering
gear.2. Replace steering gear assembly.
3. Mis-routed power steering hose 3. Check for proper routing of power
steering hoses and ensure they do
contact other components.
Rattle Or Clunk 1. Steering gear loose on front
suspension crossmember.1. Check steering gear to front
suspension crossmember mounting
bolts. Tighten to specified torque if
found to be loose.
2. Front suspension crossmember to
frame bolts or studs loose.2. Tighten the front suspension
crossmember attaching bolts or
studs to the specified torque.
3. Tie rod is loose (outer or inner). 3. Check tie rod pivot points for
wear. Replace worn/loose parts as
required.
4. Loose lower control arm to front
suspension crossmember bolts.4. Tighten control arm mounting
bolts to the specified torques.
5. Loose upper control arm/ shock
absorber mounting bracket to body
attaching bolts.5. Check mounting bracket to body
attaching bolts for looseness. If
required tighten to the specified
torques.
6. Power steering fluid pressure
hose touching the body of the
vehicle.6. Adjust hose to proper position by
loosening, repositioning, and
tightening fitting to specified torque.
Do not bend tubing.
7. Noise internal to power steering
gear.7. Replace steering gear assembly.
8. Damaged front suspension
crossmember.8. Replace front suspension
crossmember.
9. Loose stabilizer bar attaching link
mounting nuts.9. Tighten the stabilizer bar attaching
link mounting nuts to the specified
torque.
Chirp or squeal (in the area of the
power steering pump). Particularly
noticeable at full wheel travel and
during standstill parking.1. Loose power steering pump drive
belt.1. Adjust power steering pump drive
belt to specified tension.
19 - 2 STEERINGNS

BINDING STICKING SEIZED
SHAKE SHUDDER VIBRATION
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
CATCHES, STICKS IN CERTAIN
POSITIONS OR IS DIFFICULT TO
TURN.1. Low power steering fluid level. 1. Fill power steering fluid reservoir
to specified level and perform
leakage diagnosis.
2. Tires not inflated to specified
pressure.2. Inflate tires to the specified
pressure.
3. Lack of lubrication in front
suspension lower control arm ball
joints.3. Replace lower ball joint.
4. Worn lower ball joint. 4. Replace the lower ball joint.
5. Lack of lubrication in steering
gear outer tie rod ends.5. Replace tie rod end.
6. Loose power steering pump drive
belt.6. Tighten the power steering pump
drive belt to the specified tension.
See accessory drive in service
manual.
7. Faulty power steering pump flow
control. (Verify cause using Power
Steering Pump Test Procedure.)7. Replace power steering pump.
8. Excessive friction in steering
column or intermediate shaft.8. Correct condition. (See Steering
Column Service Procedure)
9. Steering column coupler binding. 9. Realign the steering column to
eliminate the binding condition.
10. Binding lower ball joint. 10. Replace the lower ball joint.
11. Excessive friction in steering
gear.11. Replace steering gear assembly.
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
VIBRATION OF THE STEERING
WHEEL AND/OR DASH DURING
DRY PARK OR LOW SPEED
STEERING MANEUVERS.1. Air in the fluid of the power
steering system.1. Steering shudder can be expected
in new vehicles and vehicles with
recent steering system repairs.
Shudder should improve after the
vehicle has been driven several
weeks.
2. Tires not properly inflated. 2. Inflate tires to the specified
pressure.
3. Excessive engine vibration. 3. Ensure that the engine is running
properly.
4. Loose tie rod end. 4. Check the inner to outer tie rod
jam nut for looseness. If loose
tighten to the specified torque.
Inspect inner tie rod for looseness at
steering gear. Inspect outer tie rod
ball for excessive wear/looseness. If
inner tie rod is loose replace steering
gear, if outer tie has excessive wear
replace tie rod end.
5.Overcharged air conditioning
system.5.Check air conditioning pump head
pressure. (See Air Conditioning
Refrigerant System Diagnosis)
19 - 4 STEERINGNS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

LOOSE STEERING
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
EXCESSIVE STEERING WHEEL
KICKBACK OR TOO MUCH
STEERING WHEEL FREE PLAY.1. Air in the fluid of the power
steering system.1. Fill power steering fluid reservoir
to the specified level. Perform
procedure to bleed the air out of the
power steering system. Perform
leakage diagnosis.
2. Steering gear loose on front
suspension crossmember.2. Check steering gear to front
suspension crossmember mounting
bolt torque. Tighten to specified
torque if found to be loose.
3. Worn, broken or loose steering
column to steering gear coupler.3. Check for worn universal joint,
broken isolator or loose fasteners.
4. Free play in steering column. 4.Check components of steering
system and repair or replace as
required. Note: Inspect steering
column with steering wheel installed
and steering column shaft
disconnected from intermediate
coupler. Verify that steering wheel
attaching nut is tightened to the
specified torque. Verify that the 4
mounting nuts for the steering
column are tightened to the specified
torque.
5. Loose lower control arm ball joint. 5. Check and or replace the ball joint
or control arm as required.
6. Loose steering knuckle to lower
ball joint stud attaching nut.6. Check attaching nut and tighten if
required to specified torque.
7. Front wheel bearings loose or
worn.7. Tighten hub nut to specified
torque or replace with new parts as
necessary.
8. Loose outer tie rod ends. 8. Check free play of outer tie rod
ends and replace if required.
9. Loose inner tie rod ends. 9. Replace steering gear assembly.
10. Defective steering gear rotary
valve.10. Replace steering gear assembly.
11. Intermediate steering shaft
coupler flex joint binding.11. Replace intermediate steering
shaft/coupler.
19 - 6 STEERINGNS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

VEHICLE LEADS TO THE SIDE
POWER STEERING FLUID LEAK
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
STEERING WHEEL DOES NOT
WANT RETURN TO CENTER
POSITION.1. Radial tire lead. 1.Rotate tires as recommended in
the Tire And Wheel Group of this
service manual.
2. Front suspension misaligned. 2. Align the front suspension as
required. Refer to the Wheel
Alignment Procedure in the
Suspension Group of this service
manual for the required wheel
alignment procedure.
3. Wheel braking. 3. Check for dragging brakes. Refer
to the procedures in the Brake
Group of this service manual.
4. Unbalanced steering gear valve.
(If this is the cause, the steering
efforts will be very light in direction
of lead and heavier in the opposite
direction.4. Replace steering gear.
STEERING WHEEL HAS FORE
AND AFT LOOSENESS.1. Steering wheel to steering column
shaft retaining nut not properly
tightened and torqued.1. Tighten the retaining nut to its
specified torque specification.
2. Steering column lower bearing
spring retainer slipped on steering
column shaft.2. Replace steering column.
3. Loose steering column to
instrument panel mounting nuts.3. Verify that the 4 mounting nuts for
the steering column are tightened to
the specified torque.
4. Binding intermediate steering
shaft coupler.4. Disconnect intermediate steering
coupler and see if looseness no
longer exists. If yes replace
intermendiate steering coupler.
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
LOW FLUID LEVEL WITH: NO
VISIBLE SIGNS OF A LEAK ON
THE STEERING GEAR, POWER
STEERING PUMP, FLOOR OR
ANYWHERE ELSE.1. Overfilled power steering pump
fluid reservoir.1. Adjust the power steering fluid fill
to the correct level.
LOW FLUID LEVEL WITH:
VISIBLE LEAK ON STEERING
GEAR, POWER STEERING
PUMP, FLOOR OR ANYWHERE
ELSE.2. Power steering hose connections
at the power steering pump or
steering gear.2. Check for loose fittings and if
found, tighten the fitting to its
specified torque. If fittings are tight
examine the fittings for damaged or
missing O-ring seals and replace as
required.
3. Power steering pump or power
steering gear leaking.3. Identify the location of the leak
and repair or replace the component
as required. Refer to Power Steering
Pump and/or Power Steering Gear in
this group of the service manual for
required procedures.
NSSTEERING 19 - 7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)