1994 HONDA INTEGRA Air condition

Oil Pump
5.
4.
Removal/lnspection/lnstallation
6. Remov€ the timing belt.
7. R€move the drive pulley.
8. Remov€ the oil pan and oil screen.
9. Remove the oil pump.
Drain the engine oil.
Turn the crankshatt and align the white groove on
the crankshalt pulley with the pointer on the lower
cover.
Remove the cylinder head cover and middle cover.
Remove the power steering pump belt, air condition-
er belt and the alternator belt.
Remove the crankshaft pulley and remove the low-
er cover.
OIL PUMP
OIL PAN
8-10
1O. Remove the screws trom the pump housing, thsn
separate the housing and coveJ.
1 1. Check the inner-to outer roto. radial clearance on thepumP rotor.
Innor Rotol-to-Outor Rotor Radial Cloaranco
StandErd (Newl: O.O4-O.16 mm(0.O02-0.006 in)
Service Limit: O.2O mm (0.008 inl
Check the housing-to-rotor axial clearance
pump rotor.
Housing-to-Botor Axial Claalanc€
Standard (Nowl: O.O2-O.O7 mm(O.OO1 -O.OO3 inl
Service Limit: O.15 mm (0.006 in)
on the12.
HOUSING

Fuel and Emissions
Spocial Tools ................ 1 1-2
Compon€nt Location
lndex ................. ...... 11-3
System Description
Vacuum Connectiona .......,.................... 1 1 -8
Efectrical Connections ....,.,.,......,...,,.....,'11-12
Syst€m Connectors ...,...,.................-.--. 11-2O
T.oubloshooting
Troubleshooting Guido .......................... 1 1-32
Self -diagnostic Procedures .,..,............... 1 1 -34
How to Road Flowcharts ...................,... 11-39
PGM-Fl System
Systom Description .............................. 1 l-4O
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
Engine Control Moduls ............... ........... 1 1 -42
Heated Oxygon Sensor ......,.................. 1 1-46
Heated Oxyg€n Sonsol Heatel .....,......... 1 1 -47
Fuel Supply System ..............-............... 1 1-50
Manitold Absolute Pressure
Ssnsor ............................................ 1 1-52
Top D6ad Cente./Crankshatr
Position/Cylindor Position sonsor ........ 1 1 -56
Engine Coolant Tempsrature Sonsor ....... 11-58
Throttlo Position Sonsor ........,..,,........... 1 1-60
Intake Air Temperaturs Sensor ............... 11-62
Baromet c Prsssuro Sensor ......,...,...,..,. 11-64
lgnition Output Signal ........................... 1 1 -66
Vehicle Spe€d Sensor ........................... 1 1 -68
Electdcal Load Dotector ....,...,..........,.... 1 1 -7O
Knock Sensor [818C1 engine] ............... 11-74
A/T Fl Signal A/B ................................. 1 1-76
ldle Contlol System
System Troubleshooting Guide .................. 1 1 -78
Systom Description ........ 11-79
Troubloshooting Flowchans
ldl€ Ail Control Valve ........................... 1 1 -82
Ail Conditioning Signal ......................... 1 1 -84
Altemator FR Signal ............................. 1 1 -86
Automatic Transaxle (A/T) Gear
Position Signal ......... 11-88
Brake Switch Signal ............................. 1 1 -9O
Startel Switch Signal ............................ 11-92
Power Steering Pressure Switch Signal ... 11-93
Fast ldle Thermo Valve ...................,......... 1 1 -94
ldls Speed S€tting .................................... 1 1 -95
Fuel Supply System
Systam Tloubloshooting Guid. .................. 1 1 -97
Fuol Linos ...................... 1'l -98
System Description ........ 11-100
Fuol Prassure ................. 11-100
Fu6l Ini6ctors ................. 11-102
Fuel Pressure Ragulato. .,. 11-106
Fuel Filter ...................... 11-108
Fual Pump ..................... 11-109
PGM-Fl Main F6lay ................................... 1 1"1 1 1
Fuel Tank ...................... t 1-114
Intake Air System
System Troubloshooting Guido .................. 1 1 -1 1 5
Systom Dascription ........ 11-116
Air Clean€r .................... 11-117
Throttls Cable ................'11-118
Throttl8 Body ................ 11-120
lntake Air Bypass Cont.ol Systsm
[B18Cl enginal .,......... 11-123
Intake Manilold [B1881 onginol ................. 11-128
Emission Control System
Systsm Troubleshooting Guido .................. 1 1 -1 29
Systam Doscription ........ 11-130
Tailpips Emission ........... 11-130
Thrae Way Catalytic Convortor ...,...,........., 11-131
Positiva CrankcaEo V6ntilation Systcm .,....., 11-134
Evaporativo Emission Contro|,..,..,.,.,,.,,..,.., 1 1-135

How to Read Flowcharts
A flowchrrt is dasigned to be us€d fiom start to final repair. lt's like a map showing you the shortest distanco. But be-
ware: if you go off tho "map" anywhere but a "stop" symbol, you can easily get lost
l6rffil Desclibas the conditions or situation to start a troubleshooting flowchart.(bold tyDo)
|TeTiONl Asks you to do something; pedorm a test, set up a condition etc'
<:6Eei6io-fr\> Asks you about the result of an action, then sends you in the appropriste troubleshooting direction.
I-SJTFI The snd of a series ot actions and decisions, describes I tinal repair action and aomotimea diracts
(bold typel you to 8n garlier part of the tlowchart to confirm your repair'
NOTE:
a Tha tarm ,,lntormittgnt Failure" is used in these chans. lt simply means a system may have had a failur6, but it chocks
out OK !t this time. lf th6 Msltunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) on ihe dash does not come on, check for poor connections
or loose wires at all connectors rolated to the cilcuit that you are troubleshooting (see illustration b6low).
a Most ot tho troublashooting flowchans have you reset the Engine Control Module (ECM) and try to duplicate the Disg-
nostic Troubls Cod6 (DTC). lf the problem is intermittent and you c8n't duplicat€ the cod6, do not continus through
the flowchart, To do so will only rosult in confusion and, possibly, a ne€dlessly replaced ECM
a ,,opon,'and ,,short,, are common electrical terms. An open is a break in a wir6 or at a conn€ction. A short is an
accidontal connaction ot a wir€ to ground or to another wire. In simple electronics, this usually means som€thing won't
work at all. In complex electronics (like ECM's), this can sometimes mean something wolks, but not the way it's sup-
poSad to,
a il th6 olectricsl readings are not as specified when using the test harness, check the test harness connoctions bsfore
procooding.
LOOSE
11-39

PGM-FI System
System Description
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECMIOUTPUTS
PGM-Fl System
The PGM-Fl system on this model is a sequential multipon fuel injection system,
Fuol Iniector Timing and Duration
The ECM contains memories tor the basic discharge durations at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. Thebasic discharge duration, after being read out from the memory, is turther modilied by signals sent from vanous sensofsto obtain the final discharge duration.
ldle Air Control
ldle Air Control Valve (lAC Vatve)
When the engine is cold, the A/C compressor is on, the transmission is in gear (A/T only) the brake pedal is depressed,the P/S load is high, or the alternalor is charging, the ECM controls current to the IAC Valve to maintain correct idle soeed.
lgnition Timing Controla The ECM contains mamories for basic ignition timing at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. lgnition timingis also adjusted for engine coolant temperature.a A Knock Control System is also used. when detonation is detected by the knock sensof. the ignition timing is retarded(B18Cl engine).
Other Control Functions
1. Starting Control
When the engine is started. the ECM provides a rich mixture by increasing fuel injector duration.2. Fuel Pump Control
a When the ignition switch is initially turned on, the ECM supplies ground to the PGM-Fl main relay that suppliescurrent to the fuel pump tor two seconds to pressurize the tuel system.a When the engine is running, the ECM supplies gfound to the PGM-Fl main relay that supplies current to the fuel pump.a When the engine is not running and the ignition is on, the ECM cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relav which cutscurrent to the fuel pump.
TDC/CKP/CYP Sensor
MAP Senso.
ECT Sensor
IAT Sensor
TP Sensor
HO2S
vss
BARO Sensor
ELD
Starter Signal
ALT FR Signal
Air Conditioning Signal
A/T Gear Position Signal
Battery Voltage {lcN. 1)
Brake Switch Signal
PSP Switch Signal
Knock Sensor'
VTEC Pressure Switchr
Fuel-lnjectors
PGM-FI Main Relay (Fuel Pump)
MIL
IAC Valve
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay
Radiator Fan Relav
Condenser Fan Relav
ALT
rcM
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid
HO2S Heater
VTEC Solenoid Valve'
IAB Control Solenoid Valve*
lFuet tnjector Timing and Duration]
I Electr..l"ldle Contr;il
Fit'e' contr; Funcrfit
l6tio; Ttntrlg c..trol
tEcM aack-,rp Functiorlsl
': 818C 1 €ngine
11-40

3. Fuel Cut-oft Control
a During deceleration with the throttle valve closed, current to the {uel injectors is cut otJ to improve fuel economy
at speeds over tollowing rpm:
. 8188l engine: 91O tpm (Canada model: 1,O50 rpm)
. 818C1 engine: 95O tpm (Canada model: l,O5O rpm)
a Fuel cut-olf action also takes place when engine speed exceeds, 7,O0O rpm {81 8B1 engine), 8,1O0 rpm (B 18Cl
engine), regardless oI the position of the throttle valve, to protect the engine from ovet-revving.
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay
When the ECM receives a domand for cooling trom the air conditioning system, it del8ys the compressor from being
enetgized, and enriches the mixture to assure smooth transition to the A/C mode.
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Control Solenoid Valve
When the engine coolant tempersture is below 163oF {73"C), the ECM supplies a ground to the EVAP pu.ge control
solenoid valve which cuts vacuum to the EVAP purge control diaphragm valve.
Intake Air Bypsss (lAB) Control Sol€noid Valve
When the engine rpm is below 5,750 rpm, the IAB control solenoid valve is activated by a signal from the ECM,
intske air flows through the long intake path, then high torque is delivered. At spaeds highe. than 5,750 rpm, the
solenoid valve is deactivated by the ECM, and intake air flows through the short intake path in order to reduce the
resistance in airflow.
ECM fail-safe/bEck-up Functions
1. Fail-sate Function
When an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM ignores that signal and assumes a pre-progtammed
value tor that sensor that allows the engine to continue to run.
Back-uD Function
When an abnormalitv occurs in the ECM itself, the fuel iniectors are controlled by a back-up citcuit independent of
the system in order to permit minimal driving.
Self-diagnosis Function IMaltunction Indicator Lamp {MlL)1
Wh6n an abnormality occurs in a signal from a sensor, the ECM supplies ground for the MIL and stores the code
in erasable memory. When the ignition is initially turned on, the ECM supplies ground tor the MIL tor two seconds
to check the MIL bulb condition.
Two Trio Detection Method
To prevent tals€ indications, th€ Two Trip Dstection Method is used for the HO2S and fuel metering-related self-
diagnostic tunctions. When an abnormslity occurs, the ECM stores it in its memo.y. Wh€n the ssme sbnormality
recurs alter the ignition switch is turned OFF and ON ag8in, the ECM informs the driver by lighting the MlL.
However, to ease troubleshooting, this function is canc€ll€d when you short the service check connector. The MIL
will then blink immedistelv when an abnormality occurs.
4.
6.
2
4.
11-41

1. when the idls speed is out of specification and the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlLldoes not blink Diagnostic Trou-
ble Code (DTC) 14, check the tollowing items:. Adiust the idle speed {see page I1-95). Air conditioning signal (see page l1-84). ALT FR signal (see page '11-86)
A/T gea, position signal (see page 11-88)
Erake switch signal (see page 1 1-90)
Starter switch signal (see page 1l-921
PSP switch signal (see page 1 1-93)
Fast idl6 thormo valve (see page l1-94)
Hoses and connsctions
IAC valve and its mounting O-rings
2. lf the above items are normal, substitute a known-good IAC vslv€ and readjust the idle speed (see page 11-95)'
. It the idle speed srill cannot be adjusted to speciJication (and the MIL does not blink code 14) after IAC valve
roplacement, substitute a known-good ECM and recheck. It symptom goes away, replsce the original ECM.
1 1-81

ldle Gontrol System
Air Conditioning Signal
This signals the ECM when there is a demand for cooling from the air conditioning system.
Connect the t€st harness betweenthe ECM and connectors. Discon-nect "B" connector from the mainwire harness onlv, not the ECM{see page 11-37}.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure voltage between 851+ )lerminal and A26 l- I terrninal.
Sub.litut ! known{ood €CMrnd r6 ls there approx. 5 V?
Turn th€ ignition switch OFF.
Reconnect "8" connector to themain wire harness.
Turn the ignilion switch ON.
Momentarilv connect A15 termi-nalto A26 terminsl severaltimes.
Momsntarilv connect the 8LK/RED t€rminal of the 4P connectoron the A/C clutch rel6v to bodyground sevsral times.
ls there a clicking noise fromthe A/C comDressor clutch?
3o6 rlr condhlohar in-rDactlon llaa lac{ion221.
ls there a clicking nois€ lromth€ A/C comoressor clutch?
Rop.ir opon in BLK/BED wiro be-two.n ECM {A15} and A/C clurchrally.
ooooooooooooo
oooooooooooo
oooooooo
oooooooo
ooooooooooo
ooooooooooo
.pprox. 5 V?
426 (- )
Cllcklng?
lTo page
11-84
-

- ldle Speed Setting
Inspoction/Adiustment
NOTE:
a When the idle speed set, check the following items:
- The MIL has not been reported on.- lgnition timing- Spark plugs- Air cleaner- PCV svstem
a (Canada) Pullthe parking brake lever up. Stan the en-
gine, then check that the headlights are off.
1 Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with
no load (A/T in S or @ position, M/T in neutral)
until the radiator tan comes on, then let it idle.
2. Connect a tachometer.
3. Disconnect the 2P connectot trom the ldle Air Con-
trol {lAC) valve.
Start the engine with the sccelerator pedal slightly
depressed. Stabilize the rpm at 1 ,OOO, then slowly
release the pedal until the engine idles.
Check idling in no-load conditions: headlights, blower
fan, rear defogger, radiator fan, and ai. conditioner
are not operatrng.
ldl€ spood should bo;
81881 ongino:
MlT48O ! 50 rym
An48O I 50 rpm
lin@or@oosition)
818C7 engine:48O ! 50 rym
Adjust the idle speed, if necessary, by turnmg the
idle adiusting screw.
NOTE: After adiust the idle speed in this step, check
the ignition timing (see section 231.
lf it is out ot spec. go back to step 4.
4.
e
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Reconnect the 2P connector on the IAC valve, then
remove the BACK UP (7.5 A) fuse in the under-hood
tuse/relav box for 1O seconds to reset the ECM.
Restart 8nd idle the engine with no-load conditions
for one minute, then check the idle speed.
NOTE: (Canada) Pull the parking brake lever up.
Start the engine, then check that the headlights ate
off.
ldlo speed should be;
81881 ongino:
MTf75O ! 50 rpm
AIT75O t 50 rpm
(in[]or@positionl
818C1 engine: 750 1 50 rpm
(cont'd)
11-95