Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CONTROLS AND EQUIPMENT
2 -Multi function indicator *
In addition to the time display, the multi
function indicator (MFI) gives a whole range
of additional information:
• Driving time
• Distance driven
• Average speed
• Average fuel consumption
• Engine oil temperature
•
Ambient temperature
The function currently switched on -
with the exception of the time -is indicated by a
triangle on the top or bottom edge which
points to the appropriate symbol for
example the average fuel consumption
is shown in the illustration.
By repeatedly pressing button B in the
windscreen wiper lever with the ignition
switched on, the additional information is displayed, starting with the time.
If the button B
is pressed for longer than 1
sec., the function being displayed at that
time will change over automatically to the
time display.
The memories
The system is equipped with two automatic
memories:
A single journey memory collects the
following data from the time the ignition is
switched on to when it is switched off. Driv
ing time, distance covered and fuel used.
From this data the average driving speed
and the average consumption
is worked
out.
If the journey is resumed within two hours
of switching off the ignition, the new figures
are automatically included in the calcula
tion. If the journey is interrupted for more
than two hours, the stored information is
automatically erased.
A total journey memory stores the data
from any number of individual Journeys up
to a total of 100 hours driving time, a dis
tance of 10000 km (6214 miles)
and 1000
litres (220 gallons) of fuel consumed. This
data
is only used to work out the consump
tion and speed averages for all the individual
journeys.
If one of the given figures
is exceeded, the
memory is erased and calculation starts
from the beginning again. Contrary to the
single Journey memory, this
memory is not
erased after a journey pause of more than
two hours.
42
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~DC _ Engine oil temperature
Oil temperatures (within a range of + 50°C
to 160 °C) are shown. When no oil tempera
ture indication is sho wn, the eng ine is still
not warm, and it should not therefore be worked hard . The engine speed should be reduced if the oil temperature rises to + 145°C.
,I,.e·DC'1' -Ambient temperature)2)
The measuring range is from -40°C to
+ 50°C. When the vehicle is stationary or
only moving very slowly , the ind ic at ed tem
perature could be slightly higher than the
actual ambient temperature due to heat
radiation from the engine.
A fter switching off the ignition the last indi
cated temperature
is sto red in memory for
about 45 minutes . If the ig nition is switched on after 45 minutes or the vehicle is moved at about 30 km/h with in the 45 minute
period, a new up-to-date temperature w ill
be displayed.
Attention
If the ambient temperature read
ing is used as an ice warning, re
member that ice can form on the
road at temperatures above O°C.
2) On vehic le s with Climatr onic 1he amb ient
t empe rature is shown in the C limatr onlc display.
44
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Warning lamps
Attention • Be careful when opening the coolant expansion tank! When the engine is hot the cooling system is under pressure -Danger of scalding! Let engine cool down therefore before unscrewing the cap_
• Do not touch the fan. The fan can switch on suddenly -even when ignition is switched off.
For furthe r details see pages 98 and 98.
1 -Coolant temperaturel _~_ If the coolant le vel is in orde r the trouble Coolant level') may be due to failure of the radiato r fan.
Check radiator fan fuse and renew is
T he wa rni ng lamp lights up for a few sec
necessary -see page 119.onds as a functional check when ign ition IS coo lant level .
. 46 switched on.
2 - Engine oil pressure ... .. 47 If the warning lamp does not go out al
If the lamp does not go out afterwards or 3 -Alternator . 47 though coolant level and fan fuse are inflashes when driving, either the coolant 4 -Glow plugs ... 47 orde r, do not drive on -call in expe rt astempe ratur e is too high or the coolant 5 -Brake system .. 48 sistance
.
level1 l too low: 6 -Brake pad wear indicator .48 If the trouble is only caused by the fan andStop, switch engine off and check7 -Turn signals 48
assuming coolant level is in order and temlevel . Add coolant if necessary . 8 -Main beam .
48
perature warning lamp is out -one can drive on to the nearest Volkswagen dealer. In 11 Only 011 vehicl es wi h a t omatic coolant order to make good use of the air stream for level lllonit or (see page 97 l. cooling , do not let engine idle or drive very
slowly .
he
layout
of the warning lamps depends on the model and the engine fitted. The sym
bols shown here are also on the actual
warn ing lamps.
1 -Coolant temperature /
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DRIVING TIPS
Trouble-free functioning of the exhaust emission control system is de
c isi ve for the enviro nment-friendly oper
ation of the vehicle .
The follow ing points should therefore
be noted:
• Vehicles fitted with a catal ytic con verter
may onl y be driven on unleaded petrol (see
page 82).
• Never drive until the fuel tank
is com
pletely empty on vehicles with a catal yst.
The irregular fuel supply ca n cause misfir
ing This allows un burnt fuel into the ex
haust system. This can cause overheating
and damage to the catalyst.
• If whilst driving, the engine misfires,
loses power and runs unevenly, this could
be due to a fault in the ignition system . In a
case like this, unburnt fuel can enter the ex
haust system and then escape to atmos
phere. Furthermore, the catalytic converter
could become damaged due to overheat
ing The vehicle speed
must be reduced im
mediately and the defect should be elImIn
ated at the nearest Volkswagen dealer.
• Do not sw itch
off ignition whilst driving
- see page 38 . •
Do not
overfill engine oil-see page 95.
•
Do not tow start vehicle for more than 50 m -see page 130.
Attention Due to high temperatures which can occur in the catalytic converter on petrol engine vehicles in very unfavourable conditions, the vehicle should not be parked so that the catalytic converter can come into contact with inflammable materials_
Note
Even in the case of a perfectl y working ex
haust emission control sy stem there can,
under certain engine operating conditions,
be a sulphur-type exhaust smell.
This depends upon the sulphur content
in
the fuel being used.
Quite often this
can be remedied by select
ing another brand of fuel or, filling up with
unleaded premium petrol.
74
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL MAINTENANCE
w hen corrosion protected parts are reewed.
dih Because when washing the en~gine petrol, grease and oil deposits are washed off, the dirty water must be cleaned by an oil separator. For this reason engine washing should only be carried out in a workshop or filling station.
\folkswagen dealers have stocks of the
h igh-quality cleaning and prese rvation ma
te rials re commended by the factory and
have the equipment ne cessary to appl y them .
Underseal
The under side of the vehicle is coated with a special compound to protect It from cor
rosion and damage .
H ow ever,
as this protective layer becomes
a m aged when the ve hicle is in use , the
p rotecti ve coating under the body and on
t h e runn ing gear should be examined at de
fi ned inter vals -prefer ably befo re and after the winter season -and any damage made
g ood. Volksw
agen dealers have stocks of the cor
rect compound,
have the necessary equip
ment and are famil iar w ith th e application
proc edure . We advise you ther efore to have
the patching up or additional coating done by a Vol ksw agen dealer.
Note for vehicles with a catalytic
converter
Due to the high temperatures which occur in the afterburning process, additional heat
shi elds are fitted over the catalytic con
v e rter. Underbodysealant must not
be applied to the se shields, the catal ytic con
v erter or the exhaust pies. Remo val of the
heat shields is also not permissible .
Cavity preservation
All cavities on the vehicle which could be susceptible to corros ion are given perma
nent protect ion at the factory.
This coating does not need check i
ng or any
subsequent treatment. Should a small
amount
of wa x run out of the cavities at high
ambient te mperatures it can be re moved
with a plastic scraper and some white spirit.
Note
On no account allow the tail lights to com e
Into contact with dry cleaning solvent.
If the wax which has run out is removed with clean petrol, heed the safety and environmental protection regulations.
89
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL MAINTE NA NCE
Engine c ompartmen t
Page
Engine oil dip sti ck . . 94
2 - Eng ine o
il filler openi ng ... ...... . 94
3 - Coolant exp ansion ta nk .. 97
4 -ATF-dip sti ck " . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 96
5 - Power assist ed steering flu id r eservoir '
6 Brak e fl uid re se rvo ir .
7 - Wi nd sc reen w ash er c on tainer
8 Battery .
Attention
Particular care should be taken
when working in the engine com
partment!
• Switch off engine. remove ignition key_
•
Pull handbrake on firmly.
• Move gear lever into neutral or
"P" position.
• Allow engine to cool off.
• As long as the engine is at op
erating temperature:
-Do not put your hand into the
radiator fan. it could switch on
suddenly.
-Do not open the radiator cap be
cause the cooling system is
under pressure.
• Avoid causing short circuits in
the electrical system -particu
larly at the battery -.
. .. 96
. .. 99
10 3
100
• If tests have to be ca rried o ut with the engine running. there is an additional dang e r present from rotating parts - e.g . ribbedl V-belts, alternator, ra d iator fan etc. -and fro m the high voltage ignition system.
Attention m ust be paid to the w arn ings given in this Instruction Manual and to the generally ap plicable safety regulations.
When topp ing up fluids one should ensure that they are not mistaken. one for the other, under any circum stances. otherwise serious fu nctional defects will result.
rJjh So that leaks are quickly de(!J!J tected the ground underneath the vehicle should be checked regularly. If spots as caused by oil or other operating fluids can be seen, the vehicle should be taken to the workshop for checking.
91
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Engine oil
Viscosity and specification
A special, high quality multigrade oil is put in
the engine at the factory and this can be
used all the year round -excep t in very cold
climates .
The specifications
shown on this page must
be marked either separately or toget her
with other specifications, on the containers.
When topping-up, the oils can be mixed
with one another .
The
viscosity class of the oil must be se
lected in a cc ordan ce with the illu stration. If
the ambient temperature exceeds the given
range briefly, the oil does not need to be
changed.
Important note
Quite naturally engine oils are also being
continually developed. For this reason the statements in this Instruction Manual are
only in line with the current state at th e time of going to press.
Volkswagen dealers are kept up-to-d ate by
the factory regarding changes. For this rea
son
the oil change should preferably be
done by a Volkswagen dealer.
80
60 20
10 40 -----00 0 MM
20 ?:?: -10 ,,",0
0 -
20
- 20
Petrol engines
A - Multigrade improved lubricity engine
oils, specification VW 500 OOn
B -Multigrade oils, specification \lW 501 01
-Multigrade oils, specification API-SF2)
or SG2)
1) Thi s VW norm is follow ed by a date . This should !'lOt be earlie r than ) 0 .91.
21 These oil s shou ld on ly be use d if n o other ap
pr oved oil I S ava ilable.
Diesel engines
A -Multigrade improved lu bricity oils,
specification VW 500 001) (fo r turbo
diesel engines only in conjuncti on with
specification VW 505 00)
B -
Multigrade engine oils, speci ficatio n VW 505 00) (sui table for all diesel en
'
gines)
- Multigrade oils, specification API-CD
(with turbo-diesel only for topping -u p in an emergency)
- Multigrade oils, specification
VW 501 0 1 ) (for turbo-di ese l engines only
'
i n conjunction w ith specif ication VW 50500).
92
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)*
The ATF' ) level must however be
checked between the interva ls given in the
Service Schedule. To do this the vehicle
must be standing on a level surface. The level must only be checked when the ATF is warm ( approximate ly 10 km afte r starting
from cold the ATF will reach the required
temperature). If ATF is cold or too hot the
reading w ill be incorrect.
The engine must be running at idling speed,
the handbrake must be appl ied and the se
lector lever at "N ".
To check, pull dipstick (see Fig .) out. wipe
w ith a clea n lint -free rag and then insert it fully again.
Pull the dipstick out and check ATF level. When the ATF is warm the level must
11 Automat ic Transm is sion Fluid
- Spe cif ic ati on ATF Dexr on®
be between the two marks -other
w ise the vehicle must be taken to a Volks
wagen dealer without delay so that they can find the reason for the incorrect level. It is not sufficient to merely top up or drain off ATF.
Changing oil
The ATF must be changed at the intervals
given in Service Schedule .
r£il:-, Because of the disposal prob~lems, the special tools necessary and the specialist knowledge required, the ATF changing should preferably be donfY'by a Volkswagen dealer.
Note
• No additives may be mixed with ATF
Power assisted steering
The reservoir is located in the engine com
partment nex t to the battery.
The power assisted steering is fil led with
our hydraulic oil G 002 000.
The leve l can only be checked With the en
gine at normal operating temperature but
not running .
The oil level should always be between the
"MAX." and "MIN" m arks. When the leve l
has dropped down below the "MIN" mark
the power assisted steering should be
ched:ed at a Volkswagen dealer. It is not
suff iCient merely to top up with hy draulic oil.
96