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DO-IT-YOURSELF
Changing
wheels
Park
the vehicle as far as possible away
from the
traffic
flow, if necessary switch on emergency warning lights and place the
warning triangle in position - note legal re
quirements.
• All vehicles occupants should leave the vehicle and move to a safe area (e.g. behind
the barrier).
• Apply handbrake firmly. If the car is on a
slope,
block one of the wheels on the oppo
site side
with
a stone or some similar object.
• Take the tools out of the vehicle.
• Take spare wheel out of carrier at rear of vehicle - see previous page.
JB70
- 121J
•
Push
the wheel spanner as far as
poss
ible onto the wheel bolt as shown and
turn
the spanner anti-clockwise. When doing this, grip the spanner as far as possible to
wards the lever end.
If the bolts cannot be loosened, one can in
an emergency, carefully push the spanner
down
with
a
foot
on the end of the lever.
One
should ensure
that
one has a
firm
stance
and a good grip on the vehicle.
Loosen
wheel bolts about one turn. 8"" 1 •>!
•
Place
jack under vehicle: - Depressions in the side member at
front
and rear indicate the points at which the
jack must be
fitted
- see arrows in illus
tration. On the sliding door side
ensure
that
the
claw
of the
jack
does not
fit
under
the sliding door.
- On the Pick-.up the jack is placed under the mounting of the trailing arm (triangular mark) at the rear.
- If the
jack
is not
placed
at the
marked
points, the
vehicle
can be
damaged.
120
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DO-IT-YOURSELF
Fuse
layout
<*'om
left
to
right)
No.
Component
A11
' - Dipped beam
left,
headlight range control
left
10
I- Dipped beam
right,
headlight range control
right
10
3-
Instrument
and number plate lighting 10
--
Rear
wiper, seat heating 15
5-
Windscreen wiper,
windscreen and rear window
washer/elec.
heated
washer
jets 15
5-
Blower, air conditioner 30
/- Tail and side
light
right,
engine compartment
light
10
3-
Tail and side
light
left
10
9-
Rear
window heating, mirror heating 20
10-
Fog lights, rear fog
light
15
II- High beam
left,
high beam
warning lamp 10
12-
High beam
right
10
13-
Horn, radiator fan (run-on) 10
1 Ampere No.
Component
A
14-
Reversing lights, electric outside mirrors, sliding/tilting
roof,
shift pattern auto, gearbox,
cruise
control system
(cancel contacts on the brake
and clutch pedal) 10
15-
Engine electronics 10
16-
Warning lamps,
dash
panel insert,
glove box
light
15
17-
Turn signals 10
18-
Electric fuel pump,
Lambda
probe 20
19-
Radiator fan, air conditioner 30
20-
Brake lights 10
21-
Interior
and luggage compartment lights, make-up mirror
light,
clock,
radio,
central locking 15
22-
Cigarette lighter 10
Additional
fuses
(in separate holders)
• above the relays A11
Fuse
for electric windows 20
• In the engine compartment on the bulk
head
above the brake servo:
Glow
plugs21 50
• Under the driver's seat
Fuse
for additional water heater 10
Fuse
for heater blower .30
Fuse
for water heater
glow plug 20
Fuse
for auxiliary heater3' 25
Fuse colour code:
Red:
10 Ampere
Blue:
15 Ampere
Yellow:
20 Ampere
Green:
30 Ampere
21 This fuse should only be renewed by
a
Volks
wagen dealer.
31 On vehicles
with
swivelling seats this fuse
can
be found in the side
trim
behind the
driver's seat.
123
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DO-IT-YOURSELF
Adjusting
headlights
I he setting of the headlights is very import
ant to traffic safety. The adjustment should
tnerefore only be done
with
a special
appliance.
Note official regulations when
setting headlights.
On vehicles
with
beam
control* the
knurled disc on the instrument panel must
be
in the
basic
position (-).
Both illustrations show the adjustment on
the
right
hand headlight. On the
left
hand headlight the adjustment is symmetrically
opposite.
Main
headlights
The
headlights are adjusted from the
front
with
a suitable Phillips screwdriver
(from
ve
hicle
tools). The bonnet must be released or
open..
A
- Vertical adjustment
Turning clockwise lowers the headlights.
B
- Lateral adjustment
PIPS
|B7Q-
)55|
Fog
lights*
The
front
foglights are adjusted by a knurled
wheel mounted on the foglight behind the bumper. To adjust, push the
flat
end of a
screwdriver through the opening adjacent
to the foglight (see Fig.) and rotate knurled
wheel.
On
vehicles without a spoiler the knurled
wheel can also be turned by hand.
To
reduce the beam range,
turn
screwtothe
left.
128
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DO-IT-YOURSELF
• Only
use
jumper cables
with
insulated
clips.
•
A
flat
battery can freeze
at
-10 degrees
C
and
if
a battery is frozen
it
must be thawed
out before connecting jumper
cables,
other
wise
it
could explode.
• There must
be no
contact between
the
vehicles,
otherwise current
can
flow
as
soon
as
the
plus terminals are connected.
•
The
flat
battery must
be
properly
con
nected
to the
electrical system.
• The engine
of
the boosting vehicle must be running.
•
The
jumper cables must only
be
con
nected as follows:
1. One end
of (+)
cable (usually red)
to the
(+)
terminal
of
the
flat
battery.
2.
Other end
of
the red cable
to the (+)
ter
minal
of
boosting battery.
3.
One end
of (-)
cable (usually black)
to the (-)
terminal
of
boosting battery.
4.
Other
end of
black cable
(X) to a
solid metal part bolted
to
the block
or to
cylinder
block itself.
Do
not
connect the cable
to
the
flat
battery
minus terminal. The sparks could ignite
the
explosive
gas flowing
out of the
battery.
Attention
•
The non-insulated parts of the
cable clips must not touch one
another on any account. Further more the jumper cable attached
to the
battery
positive terminal must not come into contact
with
electrically conductive vehicle parts - Short circuit danger!
•
Route the jumper cables so
that
they cannot come into
con
tact
with
rotating parts in the en gine compartment.
•
Do not stand
with
your face
over the
battery
- danger of acid
burns!
•
Keep sources of ignition (naked flames, burning
ciga
rettes
etc.)
well
away from the
battery
- Explosion danger!
• Start
the
engine
as
described
in the
"Starting engine" section.
•
If
the engine does not start
at
once, stop using starter after
10
seconds, wait about
half
a
minute and then
try
again.
• With engine running, disconnect cables in reverse sequence.
-.3'
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TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION
Engine
• 4 stroke petrol/Diesel engine, trans
verse
installation
• 4/5 cylinders in-line
• Cast-iron cylinder block
• 5/6 bearing crankshaft
• Sheet metal sump
• Alloy cylinder head
• Valves operated via toothed belt and overhead camshaft
• Maintenance free valve gear
with
hy draulic tappets
• Cooling system filled for life of vehicle
• Radiator
with
separate expansion tank • Electric radiator fan controlled by ther-
moswitch
• Maintenance free electronic ignition
• Long-life spark plugs
• Optical and acoustic oil pressure warn ing
• Low maintenance battery
with
high starting capacity
• Long-life low maintenance V-belts
• Thermostatically controlled intake air preheating
• Dry air cleaner
with
paper element • Fuel
injection
engines
have fully
electronic engine management (combined
control of injection and ignition systems).
• Emission control system
with
Lambda probe on petrol engines (not in all Export
markets)
•
Diesel
engines
with
distributor injec
tion
pump
with
cold start aid,
filter
preheat
ing,
self-bleeding fuel system
• Long life exhaust system.
'36
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TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION
Power
flow
Manual
gearbox
• Mechanically or hydraulically operated single plate dry clutch
• Baulk synchronized five speed manual gearbox and final drive in one housing.
• Common lubrication for gearbox and final drive. Permanent oil filling
• Front wheel drive
Automatic
gearbox*
• Hydro-dynamic torque converter
with
lock-up clutch to eliminate converter slip in
3rd speed (under certain driving conditions)
and (always) in 4th speed
• Planetary gearbox
with
4 forward gears
• Two electronically controlled selectable driving programmes
• Flanged on final drive
with
separate lubri cation and life-long oil filling
• Front wheel drive
Steering,
Axles
Steering
• Maintenance free rack and pinion steer ing
• Steering column
with
angled joints
• Steering pinion and column connected by angled shaft
with
two universal joints
• Hydraulically assisted steering
(PAS)*
Front
axle
• Independent wheel suspension
with
double wishbones, shock absorbers and
anti-roll bars
• Longitudinal mounted torsion bar
Rear
axle
• Independent suspension
with
diagonally trailing arms, coil springs and shock ab
sorbers.
Brakes
• Hydraulic dual circuit brakes
•
Disc
brakes at
front
• Self adjusting drum brakes at rear
• Brake servo
• Pressure/load-sensitive brake pressure regulator for rear axle
• Mechanical handbrake effective on rear wheels
• Anti-locking brake system
(ABS)*
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TECHNICAL DATA
Tyre
pressures
Attention
The
tyre
pressures
must
be
checked
at
least
once
a
month.
They
are
very
important
particu
larly
at
high
speeds-see
page
110.
These
pressures are for cold tyres. When
tyres are warm the pressure is higher but do
not reduce it.
The inflation pressures are given on a sticker on the inside of the driver's door lock pillar. As the pressures may be altered at
short notice fortechnical reasons there may
Tyre
pressures
for
vehicles
with
a
permissible
axle
load11 on one
axle
of less
than
1285 kg
Tyres
Pressure
in bar
Front
Rear
Spare
185 R 14 C 97/99N (or 97/99P) 3.0 3.8
3.8
195/70 R 15 97 S reinforced 2.6 3.4
3.4
205/65 R 15 98 S reinforced 2.6 3.4
3.4
215/65 R 15 100 T (or 102H) reinforced 2.4 3.0
3.0
Tyre
pressures
for a
vehicle
with
a
permissible
axle
load11 on one
axle
of 1285 kg or
more
Tyres
Pressure
in bar
Front
Rear
Spare
185 R 14 C 97/99N (or 97/99P) 3.4
3.8 3.8
195/70 R 15 97 S reinforced 3.0 3.4 3.4
205/65 R 15 98 S reinforced 3.0 3.4 3.4
21 5/65 R 15 100 T (or 102H) reinforced 2.4
3.0 3.0 be differences between sticker and Instruc
tion
Manual. If this should be the
case,
ask your Volkswagen dealer for the correct
pressures.
The permissible
front
and rear axle loads are givenonpage148.
147
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TECHNICAL DATA
Vehicle
identification
data
The
type
plate
is
secured to the
front
passenger's door lock
pillar.
Vehicles
for
certain export countries have no Type plate. 2
3
FAHRZG.
IDENT -NR.
VEHICLE
IDENT NO.
MOTORKB.
/ GtTR
-KB.
[
[NC.COM/TRANS.C0M
I
LACXNR./INNENAUSST.
[
PAINT
NO./
INTERIOR i
M-AUSST./
OPTIONS
8 17
183
The
vehicle
data
sticker
is
stuck underneath
the
instrument panel
near
the central electrics.
The sticker contains the following data: 1- Production control number
2-
Vehicle identification number
3-
Model code number
4-
Model explanation/engine
output
5-
Engine and gearbox code letters
6- Paint number/interior
trim
code
7- Optional extra number
The vehicle data 2-7 is also given in the
Ser
vice
Schedule. The
vehicle
identification
number
(Chassis
number)
is
stamped on the outside on
right
below the
windscreen.
The
engine
number
is
stamped
in the
block below the cylinder
head
or is on a
sticker on
the
toothed belt
guard.
154
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