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00-I
GENERALCONTENTS
MOOOA- .
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . .21
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Definition of Terms
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Explanation of Circuit Diagrams
. . . . . .._...........7Explanation of Manual Contents
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Explanation of the Troubleshooting Guide . .
6ModelIndications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Scope of Maintenance, Repair and
ServicingExplanations
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Troubleshooting
. . . . . . .._.......................................3
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE. . . . . .._....31SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE. . . . . . .._.
MAIN SEALANT AND ADHESIVE TABLE. . .44
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._......_.....__Air Cleaner Element
. . . . . . .._......._......_................Automatic Transaxle
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._......._.....Ball Joint and Steering Linkage Seals
. . . . . . . . . . . .
BrakeHoses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._......._.._...._......._..
Disc Brake Pads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Drive Belt (For Alternator)
. . . . . . . . .._.........._..........Drive Shaft Boots
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Engine Coolant
. . . . . . . . . . . . ..__.._.............................Engine Oil
.._....__._.................................................Engine Oil Filter
. . . . .._._.......__.................. . . . . . . . . . . .Exhaust System
_....._......._.....__._............,...........Fuel Hoses
..__......__............................................36
3740
42
42
42
38
43
41
38
39
43
36
FuelSystem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Manual Transaxle
. . . . . . . . . .._........................_.......Rear Axle
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._..._.._..____.._.......
SparkPlugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._...............TimingBelt
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MASTER TROUBLESHOOTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND
LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLE. . . . . . .._........
SPECIAL HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR AWD MODELS. . . . . . . . . . . . .._...._........................
TIGHTENING TORQUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..__.....................
TOWING AND HOISTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.....Chassis Number .
.._............................................Engine Model Stamping
.._..........................._...._Theft Protection
. . . . .._.........................................Vehicle Identification Code Chart Plate
.._.....Vehicle Identification Number List
.._._....._..._.Vehicle Identification Number Location
. . . .._
Vehicle Information Code Plate . . . . .._._......_.......Vehicle Safety Certification Label
. . . ..I . . . . .._..._...
36
3943
37
3724
1532
35
20
23
16
8
10
11
11
8
9
8
10
10
00-36GENERAL - Scheduled Maintenance Table / Maintenance Service
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
The maintenance items should be performed according to the following table:
Mileage Intervals Kilometers in ThousandsSevere Usage
MaintenanceService to be(Miles in Thousands)Conditions
itemPerformed
(6 (15) (22.5) (30) (37.5) (45) (50) (52.5) (60)24 36 48 60 72 80 84 96 A B C D E F G
Air Cleaner ElementReplaceMore FrequentlyXX
Spark PlugsReplaceXXXXXX
Engine OilChange Every Or3 MonthsEvery 4,800 Km (3,000 Miles)x x x xX
Engine Oil FilterReplace Every or6 MonthsEvery 9,600 Km (6.000 Miles)x x x xX
Disc Brake PadsInspect for WearMore FrequentlyXX
Severe usage conditions
A-Driving in dusty conditionsE -B -Police, taxi, or commercial type operationF -Driving in sandy areas
C -Extensive idlingG -Driving in salty areas
D -Short trip operation at freezing temperaturesMore than 50% operation in heavy city traffic during
(engine not thoroughly warmed up)hot weather above 32°C (90°F)MAINTENANCE SERVICE
1. FUEL SYSTEM (TANK, LINES, CONNECTIONS
AND FUEL FILLER CAP) (Check for leaks)
/ 2.
FUEL HOSES (Check for leaks or damage)MWShGC
1. Check for damage or leakage in the fuel lines and
connections and looseness of the fuel filler cap.
2.Inspect the surface of fuel hoses for heat and mechanical
damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, checking, tears,
cuts, abrasions and excessive swelling indicate deteriora-
tion of the rubber.
3.If the fabric casing of the rubber hose is exposed by cracks
and abrasions in the fuel system, the hoses should be
changed.
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00-42GENERAL - Maintenance Service
14UOO729. Install the radiator cap securely.
10.
Start’the engine and warm up until the thermostat opens.
11. Race the engine up to around 3,000 rpm several times, then
stop the engine.,12. When the enkine has cooled down, remove the radiator cap
L/and add coolant up to the brim. Add coolant to the reserve
tank up to the FULL line.
1. Lift up the vehicle.
2.Loosen the radiator drain plug, remove the drain plug from
the rear bank of the engine and remove the radiator cap to
discharge coolant.
3. Follow the same steps 3 to 12 above.
12.DISC BRAKE PADS (Inspect for wear)MOOSBFDCheck for fluid contamination and wear. Replace complete set
of pads if defective.
Caution
The pads for the right and left wheels should be replaced atIIthe same time. Never “split” or intermix brake pad sets. AllUfour pads must be replaced as a complete set.
Thickness of lining (A):
Limit2.0 mm (.08 in.)
13. BRAKE HOSES (Check for deterioration or
leaks)
MOOSBHBInspection of brake hoses and tubing should be included in all
brake service operations.
The hoses should be checked for:
1.Correct length, severe surface cracking, pulling, scuffing or
worn spots. (If the fabric casing of the hoses is exposed by
cracks or abrasion in the rubber hose cover, the hoses
should be replaced. Eventual deterioration of the hose may
occur with possible bursting failure.)
2. Faulty installation, casing twisting or interference with
wheel, tire or chassis.
14. BALL JOINT AND STEERING LINKAGE SEALS
(Inspect for grease leaks and damage)
MOOSglC1. These components, which are permanently lubricated at
the factory, do not require periodic lubrication. Damaged
seals and boots should be replaced to prevent leakage or
contamination of the grease.
2.Inspect the dust cover and boots for proper sealing, leakageIdand damage. Replace them if defective.
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35-6SERVICE BRAKES - TroubleshootingSymptomProbable cause
Remedy
Insufficient parking
Worn brake pad
brake functionReplace
Excessive parking brake lever stroke
Adjust the parking brake lever stroke
or check the parking brake cable
routing
Grease or oil on pad surface
Replace
Parking brake cable sticking
Replace
Stuck caliper piston
Replace
Scraping or grindingWorn brake pad
noise when brakes areReplace
appliedCaliper to wheel interferenceCorrect or replace
Cracked brake discCorrect or replace
Squealing, groaning or
chattering noise whenDisc brakes
- missing or damaged brake pad
anti-squeak shimReplace
brakes are applied
Brake discs and pads worn or scoredCorrect or replace
Improper lining partsCorrect or replace
Disc brakes-burred or rusted calipersClean or deburr
Dirty, greased, contaminated or glazed padClean or replace
Incorrect adjustment of brake pedal or booster
push-rodAdjust
Squealing noise whenDisc brakes
- rusted, stuck
brakes are not appliedLubricate or replace
Loose or extra parts in brakesRetighten
Improper positioning of pads in caliperCorrect
Improper installation of support mounting toCorrect
caliper body
Poor return of brake booster or master cylinderReplace
Incorrect adjustment of brake pedal or booster
push-rodAdjust
Groaning, clicking orStones or foreign material trapped inside wheelRemove stones, etc.
rattling noise whencovers
brakes are not applied
Loose wheel nutsRetighten
Disc brakes-failure of shimReplace
Disc brakes
- loose installation boltRetighten
Incorrect adjustment of brake pedal or booster
push-rodAdjust
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d
d
35-48SERVICE BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures
BLEEDINGCautionM35FYAOUse the specified brake fluid. Avoid using a mixture of the
specified brake fluid and other fluid.
Specified brake fluid: Conforming to DOT314POO3C
1
14A045
When new
When wornWear
indicator
Lrakedisc
indicatorBrake
disc
14FOO4CBLEEDING THE MASTER CYLINDER
If the master cylinder is empty of brake fluid, bleed the cylinder
as follows.
(1) Fill the reserve tank with brake fluid.
(2) Depress and hold the brake pedal.
(3) Let your fellow worker plug the master cylinder outlet with
finger.
(4) Keeping the condition (3), release the brake pedal.
(5) Repeat steps
(2) to (4) three to four times while filling the
master cylinder with brake fluid.
BLEEDING THE BRAKE PIPE LINE
Bleed the brake pipe line with the engine running in the order
shown in the illustration.
Caution
When adding brake fluid on vehicles with ABS, be sure to
fit the filter to the reserve tank.
FRONT DISC BRAKE PAD CHECK AND REPLACE-
MENTM35FQAG
NOTEThe brake pads have wear indicators that contact the brake disc
when the brake pad thickness becomes 2 mm
(.079 in.), and
emit a squealing sound to warn the driver.
&ionI
SERVICE BRAKES - Service Adiustment Procedures
i14LO29C
1Al 0781
14LO291141029
tion hole in the caliper body.
Standard value: IO.0 mm
(.39 in.)
Limit: 2.0 mm (.08 in.)
Caution
Replace the pad if worn beyond the limit. At this time,
replace the pads on right and left wheels as a set.
2. Remove the guide pin, raise the caliper assembly, and
support it with a wire, etc.
Caution
The guide pin has been coated with special
Igrease. Do
not wipe off the special grease on the lock pin, and do
not contaminate the lock pin.
3. Remove the following parts from the caliper support.@ Pad and wear indicator assembly
8 F$$ assembly
3 I@ Outer shim
4. Measure the rotating torque of the hub with the pads
removed to determine brake drag torque after pads are
installed.
5. Install the pad clips to the caliper support in position.
\14AO400
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35-50SERVICE BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures
Pad pin
1 AFnn97
6.Clean the piston and, using the special tool, push the piston
into the cylinder.
7.With care not to allow the piston boot to be wedged, lower
the caliper assembly and fit the lock pin.
8. Using the following procedure, check the brake drag
‘d ,
torque.@ Start the engine and depress and hold the brake pedal
for five seconds.@ Stop the engine. (Approx. 200 N
[44 Ibs.])@ Rotate the brake disc ten turns in the forward direction.@ Using a spring balance, check the brake drag force.
9. If the difference between the brake drag force and hub
rotating force exceeds the standard value, disassemble the
piston and check the piston sliding surfaces for dirt and
rust, piston seal for deterioration, and lock pin and guide pin
for sliding motion.
Standard value: 70 N (15.4 Ibs.)
[4 Nm (3 ftlbs.)] or less
opening in the caliper body.
Standard value: 10.0 mm
(-39 in.)
Limit: 2.0 mm
(.08 in.)
Caution
‘L&iReplace the pad if worn beyond the limit. At this time,
replace the pads on right and left wheels as a set.
I2. Remove the clip and, holding the cross spring with hand,
remove the pad pins.
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SERVICE BRAKES - Service Adjustment Procedures35-51
iPad assembly
Shim A
Shim B
3‘IShim B
Shim A
14FOO9i.
_-TSB RevisionGrease
Grease3. Using a screwdriver, remove the pads and shims.
@ Inner pad (with wear indicator)
8 C$+r ;ad
(iJ Sh:: A
4. Measure the rotating torque
qf the hub with the pads
removed to determine brake drag torque after pads are~
installed.
5.Clean the piston and then push the piston into the cylinder.
6. Apply repair kit grease to both sides of the inner shims.
Specified grease: Brake grease SAE 5310,NLGI No. 1
Caution
1. Make sure that the friction surfaces of pads and
brake discs are free of grease- and other
contami-nants.
2. The grease should never squeeze out from around
the shim.