Page 352 of 1146

17-8EMISSION CONTROL - Evaporative Emission Control System
PURGE CONTROL SYSTEM INSPECTION M17IBBQ
Canister
Purge control
valve\
PI IrnQ rnntrnlI.1 I
kXffo~~~~r~~ ’ I I-J
relay
Barometric pressure sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
II1 I IAir flow sensor
Engine control unit
6EM0215(1) Disconnect the purge air hose from the air intake hose, and
plug the air intake hose. Then, connect the hand vacuum
pump to the purge air hose.
(2) Under the engine conditions shown below, check by
applying vacuum from a hand vacuum pump.
When engine is cold
-engine coolant temperature:
60°C (140°F) or less
Engine operating
conditionApplying vacuumResult
Idling
375 mmHgVacuum is maintained
3,000 rpm(14.8 in.Hg)When engine is hot
-engine coolant temperature:
70°C (158°F) or higher
Engine operating
condition
Idling
3,000 rpm within
three minutes after
starting engine
3,000 rpm after
three minutes
have elapsedafter startingengine
Applying vacuum
375
mmHg(14.8 in.Hg)
Try applyingvacuum
375
mmHg(14.8 in.Hg)
Result
Vacuum is marntained
Vacuum leaks
Vacuum WIII be main-tained momentarily, after
which it will leak.
NOTEThe vacuum WIII leak con-
tinuously if the altitude
is 2,200 m
(7,200 ft.) orhrgher. or the Intake arrtemperature is 50°C(122°F) or higher.
1 TSB Revision
Page 353 of 1146

EMISSION CONTROL - EvaporativeEmission Control System
Purge/-----hose -----PURGE PORT VACUUM CHECK
Check Condition
17-9
M17lBKDEngine coolant temperature: 80
- 95°C (176 - 205°F)
(1) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the throttle body purge
hose nipple and connect a hand vacuum pump to the
nipple.
Ez8>
Engine speed (rprd3FU262(2) Start the engine and check to see that, after raising the
engine speed by racing the engine, vacuum remains fairly
constant.
NOTEIf there is no vacuum created, it is possible that the throttle
body port may be clogged and require cleaning.
PURGE CONTROL VALVE
INSPECTIONMl7IBCE
(1) Remove the purge control valve.
(2) Connect a hand vacuum pump to the vacuum nipple of the
purge control valve.
(3) Apply a vacuum of 400 mmHg (15.7
in.Hg.1 and check
airtightness.
(4) Blow in air lightly from the canister side nipple and check
conditions as follows.
IHand vacuum pump vacuumINormal conditionI
I0
mmHg (0 in.Hg.1Air does not blow through
(No vacuum is applied)
I ..200 mmHg (8.0 in.Hg.) or more1Air blow throughI(5) Connect a hand vacuum pump to the positive pressure
nipple of the purge control valve.
(6) Apply a vacuum of 400 mmHg (15.7
in.Hg.1 and check
airtightness.
PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
INSPECTION
NOTEMl7lBFI
When disconnecting the vacuum hose, make an identification
mark on it so that it can be reconnected to the original position.
(I) Disconnect the vacuum hoses (non stripe and red stripe
hose) from the solenoid valve.
(2) Disconnect the harness connector from solenoid valve.
(3) Connect a hand vacuum pump to the nipple to which the
red-striped vacuum hose was connected.
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Page 354 of 1146

17-10EMISSION CONTROL - Evaporative Emission Control System
I-6EM13i(4) Apply a vacuum and check for airtightness when voltage
applied directly to the purge control solenoid valve and
when the voltage is discontinued.
Battery voltageResultNon-Turbo When applied
Vacuum leaks
When discontinuedVacuum is maintained
TurboWhen applied
When discontinued
Vacuum is maintained
Vacuum leaks
(5) Measure the resistance between the terminals of the
solenoid valve.
Standard value: 36
- 44 R [at 20°C (68”F)]
AIR FLOW SENSOR, ENGINE COOLANT TEMPER-ATURE SENSOR AND INTAKE AIR TEMPERA-
TURE SENSORM17lBGFTo inspect these parts, refer to GROUP 13
- MPI System
Components.
AIR CONDITIONER SWITCHMl7IBHF
To inspect the air conditioner switch, refer to GROUP 55
- Air
Conditioner Switch.
OVERFILL LIMITER (TWO-WAY VALVE)M17IBEFTo inspect the overfill limiter (two-way valve), refer to GROUP
13
- Fuel Tank.
CANISTERM17lBIFTo inspect the canister, refer to GROUP 13
- Fuel Line and
Vapor Line.
FUEL FILLER CAP INSPECTIONM17IBJBCheck the gasket of the fuel filler cap, and the filler cap itself,
for damage or deformation; replace the cap if necessary.
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Page 356 of 1146

17-12EMISSION CONTROL - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
Engine speed (rpm)1 FU44lEGR SYSTEM INSPECTION
- No,
Turbo, Turbo>M171WQ
(1) Disconnect the vacuum hose (green stripe) from the EGR
valve, and connect a hand vacuum pump through the
three-way terminal.
(2) Regarding cold condition [coolant temperature:
20°C (68°F)
or less] and warm condition [coolant temperature: 70°C
(158°F) or more] of the engine, check the following two
points:
~1
Engine operationINormal state
Race the engine by
rapidly press in the
accelerator pedal.The negative pressure risesto 100 mmHg (3.9 in.Hg) ormore.(3) Disconnect the three-way terminal, and connect the hand
vacuum pump to the EGR valve.
(4) When a negative pressure of 230 mmHg (9.1
in.Hg.1 is
applied during idling, check that the engine stops or idles
unstably.
EGR VALVE CONTROL VACUUM CHECK
Ml7ICMF
Check ConditionEngine coolant temperature: 80
- 95°C (176 - 205°F)
(1) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the throttle body EGR
vacuum nipple and connect a hand vacuum pump to the
nipple.
(2) Start the engine and check to see that, after raising the
engine speed
.by racing the engine, vacuum raises pro-
portionately with the rise in engine speed.
NOTEIf there is a problem with the change in vacuum, it is
possible that the throttle body port may be clogged and
require cleaning.
Page 358 of 1146

17-14 EMISSION CONTROL -Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System / Catalytic Converter
6EM01871
6EM0181(4) Apply a vacuum and check for air-tightness when voltage
applied directly to the EGR control solenoid valve and when
the voltage is discontinued.
Battery voltageResult
When applied
When discontinued
Vacuum is maintained
Vacuum leaks
(5) Measure the resistance between the terminals of the
solenoid valve.
Standard value: 36
- 44 R [at 20°C (68”F)]
AIR-FUEL RATIO CONTROL (MPI) SYSTEMM17ICAJ
lTo inspect the air-fuel ratio control (MPI) system, refer to
GROUP1 3 - Service Adjustment Procedures.
lFor detailed information concerning the illumination pattern
of the malfunction-indicator light and other aspects of the
self-diagnosis function, refer to GROUP 13 -Self-diagnosis.
\.J
CATALYTIC CONVERTERMl7N& -
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONRefer to GROUP 15
- Exhaust Pipe, Main Muffler and Catalytic
Converter.
INSPECTIONMl7NCAA
Inspect for damage, cracking or deterioration. Replace if faulty.
Caution1. Operation of any type, including idling, should be
avoided if engine misfiring occurs. Under this conditionthe exhaust system will operate at abnormally high
temperature, which may cause damage to the catalystor underbody parts of the vehicle.
2.Alteration or deterioration of ignition or fuel system, or
any type of operating condition which results in enginemisfiring must be corrected to avoid overheating the
catalytic converters.
3.Proper maintenance and tune up according to manufac-turer’s specifications should be made to correct the
‘bi
conditions as soon as possible.TSB Revision
Page 364 of 1146

21-6CLUTCH - Service Adjustment Procedures
08YO4Z
Distance between the clutch pedaland the firewall when the clutchis disengaged
08NOOl C
Good
c1‘14UOO61
When engine is
stoppedNo good
\)‘14UOO6:
When engine isstarted
14UOO604. Measure pedal play. In the case of AWD vehicles, depress~
the pedal 2 or 3 times to eliminate booster negative
pressure with the engine stopped and then push the pedal
with a finger to measure the play.
LJClutch pedal play (including play of clevis pin)
Standard value: 6
- 13 mm (.24 - 51 in.)
2
CHECK VALVE OPERATION CHECK I
MZlFOAAWhen checking the check valve, keep the check valve fit in the
vacuum hose.
1. Remove the vacuum hose.
CautionL’The check valve is press-fit inside the vacuum hose and
do not remove the check valve from the vacuum hose.
5.Measure the clearance to the toe board (or pedal stopper)
when the clutch disengages. In the case of AWD vehicles,
measure with the engine running.
Clearance to toe board when clutch disengages:
Standard value: 55 mm (2.2 in.) or more
6.If the play and/or clearance is out of specification, bleed the
hydraulic system or check the master cylinder, release
cylinder or clutch proper.
CLUTCH BOOSTER OPERATING INSPECTION
MZlFCAAFor simple checking of clutch booster operation, carry out the
following tests.
(I) Run the engine for one or two minutes, and then stop it.
(2) Step on the clutch pedal several times. with normal
pressure.
If the pedal depressed fully the first time but gradually
becomes higher when depressed succeeding times the
dbooster is operating properly.
If the pedal height remains unchanged, the booster is
faulty.
(3) With the engine stopped, step on the clutch pedal several
times with the same foot pressure to make sure that the
pedal height will not change.
Then step on the clutch pedal and start the engine.
If the pedal moves downward slightly, the booster is in
good condition. If there is no change, the booster is faulty.
(4) With the engine running, step on the clutch pedal and then
stop the engine.
Hold the pedal depressed for 30 seconds. If the pedal
height does not change, the booster is in good condition.
If the pedal rises, the booster is faulty.
If the above three tests are okay, the booster performance can
be determined as good.
If one of the above three tests is not okay at last, the check
valve, vacuum hose, or booster will be faulty.
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Page 383 of 1146

MANUAL TRANSAXLE - Specifications22-3
SPECIFICATIONS
L
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONSM22CA.A
items
Model
Applicable engine
Type
Gear ratio
1 st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Reverse
Final reduction ratio
Speedometer gear ratio (driven/drive)
Oil quantityliters (qts.)
Specifications
F5M33-2-SNZR
6G72-DOHC MPI
5-speed transaxle floor shift
3.090
1.833
1.217
0.888
0.741
3.166
4.153
28136
2.3 (2.4)
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSM22CB-A
mm (in.)
L.J
Items
Standard value
Transaxle
Input shaft end play
Input shaft rear bearing end play
Intermediate gear bearing end play
Intermediate gear preload
Output shaft preload
Differential
Differential case preload
Differential pinion backlash
Limit
Specifications
0 - 0.05 (0 - ,002)
0.01 - 0.09 i.0004 - ,004)0.01 -0.14 (.0004-
,006)
0.05 - 0.10 (.002 - ,004)
0.05 - 0.10 (.002 - ,004)
0.05 - 0.10 (.002 - .004)
0.025 - 0.150 (.OOl - ,006)
Synchronizer ring and clutch gear clearance0.5 (.02)
SNAP RING (FOR ADJUSTMENT) AND SPACERM22CF.A
Part name
Spacer
(For adjustment of input shaft end play)Thickness mm (in.)
0.80
i.0315)
0.83 (.0327)
0.86(.0338)
0.89t.0350)
0.92
(.0362)
Identificationsymbol
80
83
86
89
92
Part No.
MD727661
MD720937
M D720938
MD720939
MD720940TSB Revision
Page 388 of 1146
22-8MANUAL TRANSAXLE - Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING
Symptom
Vibration, noise
3il leakage
t-lard shiftProbable cause
a. Loose or damaged transaxle and
engine mounts
b. Inadequate shaft end play
c. Worn of damaged gears
d. Use of inadequate grade of oil
e. Low oil level
f. Inadequate engine idle speed
a. Broken or damaged, oil seal or O-ring
a. Faulty control cable
b. Poor contact or wear of synchronizer ringand gear cone
c. Weakened synchronizer spring
d. Use of inadequate grade of oil
a. Worn gear shift fork or broken poppet
spring
b. Synchronizer hub to sleeve spline
clearance too largeRemedy
a. Tighten or replace mounts
b. Correct end play
c. Replace gears
d. Replace with specified oil
e. Replenish
f. Adjust idle speed
a. Replace oil seal or O-ring
a. Replace control cable
-
Jumps out of gear
b. Correct or replace
c. Replace synchronizer spring
d. Replace with specified oil
a. Replace shift fork or poppet spring
b. Replace synchronizer hub and sleew
1 TSB RevisionI