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ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS
MANUAL
ABS Anti±Lock Brake System J/B Junction Block
A/C Air Conditioner LED Light Emitting Diode
ALR Automatic Locking Retractor LH Left±Hand
APPROX. Approximation LHD Left±Hand Drive
A/T, ATM Automatic Transmission LLC Long Life Coolant (Year Around Coolant)
ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid Max. Maximum
BTDC Before Top Dead Center Min. Minimum
BVSV Bimetal Vacuum Switching Valve MP Multipurpose
CALIF. Vehicles Sold in California N Neutral
CB Circuit Breaker OD, O/D Overdrive
DOHC Double Over Head Cam O/S Oversize
DP Dash Pot P & BV Proportioning and Bypass Valve
ECT Electronic Controlled Transmission PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation
ECU Electronic Controlled Unit PS Power Steering
EFI Electronic Fuel Injection RH Right±Hand
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation RL Rear Left
ELR Emergency Locking Retractor RR Rear Right
EPR Evaporator Pressure Regulator RR, Rr Rear
ESA Electronic Spark Advance SRS Supplemental Restraint System
EVAP Evaporative (Emission Control) SSM Special Service Materials
EX Exhaust (manifold, valve) SST Special Service Tools
Ex. Except STD Standard
FIPG Formed in Place Gasket SW Switch
FL Front Left TDC Top Dead Center
FL Fusible Link TDCL Total Diagnostic Communication Link
FPU Fuel Pressure Up Temp. Temperature
FR Front Right TRAC Traction Control System
FR, Fr Front TWC Three±Way Catalyst
HAC High Altitude Compensation VSV Vacuum Switching Valve
IG Ignition VTV Vacuum Transmitting Valve
IN Intake (manifold, valve) w/ With
INT Intermittent w/o Without
ISC Idle Speed Control
IN±34±
INTRODUCTION Abbreviations Used in This Manual
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CHECK TERMINAL TT OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
AT00R±01
When a voltmeter is connected to the DLC1, the following
items can be checked.
1. Throttle position sensor signal
2. Brake signal
3. Shift position signal
1. VOLTMETER CONNECTION Connect the positive (+) probe of the voltmeter to terminal T
T
and the negative (±) probe to terminal E1 of the DLC2.
HINT: If a voltmeter with small internal resistance is used, the
correct voltage will not be indicated, so use a voltmeter with
an internal resistance of at least 10 k .
2. TURN IGNITION SWITCH TO ON (DO NOT START THE
ENGINE)
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SIGNAL Check if the voltage changes from approximately 0 V to
approximately 8 V when the accelerator pedal is gradually
depressed from the fully closed position.
4. CHECK BRAKE SIGNAL (LOCK±UP CUT SIGNAL)
(a) Open the throttle valve fully to apply approximately 8 V to terminal T
T.
(b) In this condition, check terminal T
T voltage when the brake
pedal is depressed and released.
TT terminal voltage:
0 V (When brake pedal is depressed)
8 V (When brake pedal is released)
5. START ENGINE
6. CHECK SHIFT POSITION SIGNAL (VEHICLE SPEED ABOVE 60 KM/H OR 37 MPH)
Check up±shifting together with terminal T
T voltage.
HINT: Check for light shocks from up±shifting and for
changes in the tachometer.
Gear Position Terminal TT output voltage 1st GearBelow 0.5 V
2nd Gear1.5 ~
2 6 V
3rd Gear3.5 ~ 4.6 V
3rd Lock±up4.5 ~ 5.9 V
O/D5.5 ~ 6.9 V
O/D Lock±up6.5 ~ 7.9 V
If terminal TT output voltage check cannot be performed, per-
form the check of terminal T
T circuit on page AT±120.
±
A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTINGAT±39
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PWR Mode (Kick±down foot switch deactivated)
Shift positionShifting pointVehicle speed km/h (mph) Throttle valve fully opened 1"2 67±71 (42±44) 2"3 118±124 (73±77) 3"O/D 179±186 (111±116)
Dposition
O/D"3 149±155 (93±96) D position 3"2 95±100 (59±62) 2"1 22±26 (14±16) Throttle valve fully closed 3"O/D 32±35 (20±22) O/D"3 23±26 (14±16) Throttle valve fully opened 1"2 67±71 (42±44)
2 position
3"2 106±112 (66±70) 2"1 10±13 (6±8)
Lposition
Throttle valve fully opened 3"2 104±109 (65±68) L position 2"1 57±63 (35±39)
LOCK±UP POINT
NORM Mode
D position km/h (mph)
Lock±upON
Lock±upOFF Throttle valve opening 5% Lock±up ON Lock±up OFF
*3rd Gear 83±88 (52±55) 77±82 (48±51)
O/D Gear 56±60 (35±37) 53±57 (33±35)
*: O/D Switch OFF
PWR Mode
D position km/h (mph)Lock±upONLock±upOFF Throttle valve opening 5%Lock±up ONLock±up OFF
*3rd Gear 83±88 (52±55) 77±82 (48±51)
O/D Gear 56±60 (35±37) 53±57 (33±35)
*: O/D Switch OFF
HINT:
(1) There is no lock±up in the 2 and L positions.
(2) In the following cases, the lock±up will be released regardless\
of the lock±up pattern.
When the throttle valve is completely closed.
When the brake light switch is ON.
(3) Shift up to 3rd will not occur when the engine coolant temp. is below 3\
5 C (95 F) and the vehicle speed
is below 40 km/h (25 mph).
(4) Shift±up to O/D will not occur when the engine coolant temp. is\
below 60 C (140 F) and the vehicle
speed is below 63 km/h (39 mph).
(5) During cruise control operation, the shift pattern is fixed in NOR\
M. And when the vehicle speed drops to 10 km/h (6 mph) or more below the cruise control set vehicle speed, s\
hift down from O/D to 3rd
occurs.
(6) The kick±down foot switch turns ON when the accelerator pedal i\
s depressed further with the throttle valve already fully open.
AT±46
±
A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING
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DTC46No. 4 Solenoid Valve Circuit (For Accumula-
tor Back Pressure Modulation)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The No. 4 solenoid valve controls the hydraulic pressure acting on the
brakes and clutches of the planetary gear units when gears are shifted and
performs smooth gear shifting.
The ECM determines optimum operating pressure according to the signals
from the throttle position sensor, vehicle speed sensor and O/D clutch
speed sensor and controls the volume of current flow to the solenoid valve.
The amount of electric current to the solenoid is controlled by the (*) \
duty
ratio of ECM out put signals, causing momentary change to the hydraulic
pressure acting on the clutches during gear shifting.
When the duty ratio is high, the hydraulic pressure acting on the clutch\
es
is low.
(*) Duty Ratio
The duty ration is the ration of the period of continuity in one cycle. For\
example, if A is the period of continuity
in one cycle, and B is the period of non±continuity, then
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
46
All conditions below are detected for 1 sec. or more.
2trip detection logic*
(a) ECM outputs duty signal to No. 4 solenoid in 90%
or higher duty ratio.
(b) Current to No. 4 solenoid:330 100 Ma OR LESS
(O/D OFF indicator light doesn't blink)
No. 4 solenoid valve.
Harness or connector between No. 4 sole-
noid valve and ECM
ECM
*: See page AT±62.
Reference Reference
Waveform between terminals SLN± and E
1when engine is idling.
Waveform between terminals SLN± and E1 during shift
change.
AT±82±
A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING
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AT±66BE
IN±33
WIRING DIAGRAM
Stop Light Switch Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this circuit is to prevent the engine from stalling, while d\
riving in lockup condition, when
brakes are suddenly applied.When the brake pedal is operated, this switch sends a signal to ECM. Then
the ECM cancels operation of the lockup clutch while braking is in progress\
.
DIAGNOSTIC CHARTDIAGNOSTIC CHART
AT±108±
A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING
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OKNG
OKNG
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check operation of stop light.
Check if the stop lights go on and off normally when the brake pedal is operated and released.C
Check and repair stop light circuit (See BE section).
2Check stop light signal.
C
OK
1. Connect voltmeter to the terminals TT and E1 of the
DLC2.
2. Turn ignition switch ON (Do not start the engine).
3. Fully depress the accelerator pedal until the volt- meter indicates 8 V and hold it.
4. Depress and release the brake pedal and check the
voltage.
Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart
(See page AT±66).
3Check harness and connector between ECM and stop light switch (See page\
IN±33).
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Check and replace ECM.
±
A304E (1UZ±FE) AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTINGAT±109
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2. INSPECT BRAKE WARNING LIGHT(a) Disconnect the connector from the brake fluid warningswitch.
(b) Release the parking brake pedal.
(c) Connect terminals on the wire harness side of the level warning switch connector.
(d) Start the engine, check that the warning light lights up.
If the warning light does not light up, test the bulb or wire har-
ness.
(Parking Brake Switch)
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF PARKING
BRAKE SWITCH
1. REMOVE PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
(a) Remove the driver's seat.
(See page BO±58)
(b) Disconnect the connector and remove switch.
2. INSTALL PARKING BRAKE SWITCH For installation follow the removal procedure in reverse.
INSPECTION OF PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
1. INSPECT PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
(a) Check that there is continuity between terminal andswitch body with the switch ON (switch pin released).
(b) Check that there is no continuity between terminal and switch body with the switch OFF (switch pin pushed in.)
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch or inspect
ground point.
2. INSPECT BRAKE WARNING LIGHT (a) Disconnect the connector from the parking brake switchand brake fluid warning switch.
(b) Ground terminal on the wire harness side connector.
(c) Start the engine, check that the warning light lights up.
If the warning light does not light up, test the bulb or inspect
wire harness.
BE±116
±
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Combination Meter
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Check stop light operation.NG
OK OK
NG Check stop light circuit
(See page
BE±64).
Proceed to next circuit inspection
shown on matrix chart
(See page
BE±276).
Check voltage between terminals STOP
of ECU connector and body ground.
Check and repair harness and connec-
tor between ECU and stop light switch.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Stop Light Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The stop light switch sends a brake ON of Off signal to the ECU. When the ECU receives a brake ON signal
it prohibits return of the seat.
DIAGNOSTIC CHARTDIAGNOSTIC CHART
BE±298±
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Power Seat Control System (Driver's Seat)
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