1988 OPEL CALIBRA sensor

Wiring diagrams 12•25
12
Key to wiring diagrams for 1989 models (continued)
S21Front foglamp switch450 to 452
S22Rear foglamp switch455 to 457
S27Air conditioning compressor low-pressure switch (not UK)821
S28Air conditioning compressor high-pressure switch (not UK)821
S29Cooling fan switch113
S30Seat heater switch - front left575 to 577
S31Rear door courtesy lamp switch - left491
S32Rear door courtesy lamp switch - right492
S35Sunroof travel microswitch692
S36Sunroof travel microswitch694
S37Electric windows switch assembly637 to 663
S37.1Electric window switch - front left637 to 639
S37.2Electric window switch - front right655 to 657
S37.3Electric window switch - rear left643 to 645
S37.4Electric window switch - rear right661 to 663
S37.5Electric windows safety cut-out switch641 to 642
S37.6Electric windows anti-jam switch659
S37.7Electric windows automatic control646 to 651
S39Electric windows switch - rear left door647 to 649
S40Electric windows switch - rear right door665 to 667
S41Central locking switch driver’sdoor601 to 603
S42Central locking switch passenger door605
S44Throttle position sensor173 to 174, 278 to 279
S47Driver’s door courtesy lamp switch493 to 494
S51Cooling fan switch (not UK models)825 to 827
S52Hazard warning flasher switch469 to 474
S55Seat heater switch - front right579 to 581
S57Sunroof switch690 to 696
S63.1Trip computer function reset switch543
S63.2Trip computer clock hours adjustment switch544
S63.3Trip computer function select switch545
S63.5Trip computer clock minutes adjustment switch546
S64Horn switch591 to 594
S68.1Door mirror adjustment switch672 to 677
S68.2Door mirror heater switch679 to 680
S68.3Door mirror left/right selector switch673 to 677
S76Air conditioning compressor switch -high-pressure,
cooling fan (not UK)832
S82Washer pump switch371
S91Oil pressure switch (not UK models)165 to 166
S93Coolant level sensor372
S95Oil level sensor373
S98Headlamp aim adjustment switch556 to 558
S99Electric windows switch - driver’s door634
S100Electric windows switch -passenger door652
S104Kickdown switch (automatics)792
S105Start-up assistance switch (automatics)796 to 798
S106Economy/power programme switch (automatics)791
S107Throttle position sensor 771 to 776
S108Cooling fan switch (Diesel models)847 to 848
S109Air conditioning compressor switch (not UK)817
S110Ride control switch (not UK)738 to 743S115Automatic transmission fluid temperature sensor793
S116Brake lamp switch464 to 465
S117Four-wheel-drive hydraulic pressure switch729
S118Air conditioning refrigerant temperature switch (not UK)829
U2Trip computer538 to 548
U4ABS hydraulic modulator assembly705 to 718
U4.1ABS hydraulic pump relay706 to 709
U4.2ABS solenoid valves relay715 to 718
U4.3ABS hydraulic pump705
U4.4ABS diode717
U4.5ABS solenoid valve - front left710
U4.6ABS solenoid valve - front right711
U4.7ABS solenoid valve - rear left712
U4.8ABS solenoid valve - rear right713
U5.1Check control tail lamp and dipped beam bulb failure
warning lamp362
U5.2Check control brake lamp bulb failure warning lamp 363
U5.3Check control coolant oil level warning lamp360
U5.5Check control brake pad wear warning lamp364
U5.6Check control washer fluid level warning lamp359
U5.7Check control coolant level warning lamp361
U7Air conditioning control unit (not UK)806 to 824
U7.6Air conditioning blower switch (not UK)806 to 811
U7.8Air conditioning switch (not UK)813 to 824
U12.1Temperature switch (Diesel models)865
U12.2Fuel filter heater (Diesel models)866
U13.1Automatic transmission solenoid valve -shift 1784
U13.2Automatic transmission solenoid valve - shift 2785
U13.3Automatic transmission solenoid valve - lock-up control786
U13.4Automatic transmission solenoid valve - pressure control787
V1Brake fluid level warning lamp test diode (not UK)312
V8 Air conditioning compressor diode (not UK)820
X1Trailer electrical socket453 ,458 to 460
X2Accessory electrical connectors587
X5 toWiring connectorsVarious
X62
Y1Air conditioning compressor clutch (not UK)821
Y4Headlamp washer solenoid valve523
Y5Fuel solenoid valve (Diesel models)860
Y7Fuel injectors186 to 193, 280 to 287
Y10Distributor (Hall-effect)249 to 253
Y23Distributor (Inductive discharge)123 to 127
Y24Distributor (Inductive discharge) (not UK)129 to 136
Y26Throttle valve positioner (not UK)201 to 207
Y27Pre-throttle valve (not UK)218 to 219
Y30Cold start valve (Diesel models)863
Y32Fuel injector (not UK)140
Y33Distributor170, 262
Y34Fuel tank ventilation valve (not UK)198, 292
Y43Air conditioning vacuum control (not UK)815 to 818
Y44Four-wheel-drive solenoid valve731 NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack

Wiring diagrams 12•39
12
Key to wiring diagrams for 1991 models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
K20Ignition amplifier module122 to 124, 236 to 237, 975 to 976
K25Relay - glow plugs (Diesel models)889 to 892
K30Relay - intermittent rear window wipe513 to 515
K35Relay - door mirror heater550 to 552
K37Central locking control unit606 to 612
K47Relay - surge arrester (ABS)702 to 703, 735 to 736
K50ABS control unit707 to 721, 740 to 754
K51Relay - cooling fan829 to 830, 842 to 843, 837 to 838
K57Multec electronic control unit (ECU)139 to 161
K58Relay - fuel pump163 to 164, 996 to 997
K59Relay - daytime running lamps420 to 426
K62Dim-dip control unit427 to 431
K63Relay - horn594 to 595
K64Relay - air conditioning blower802 to 803
K67Relay - cooling fan825 to 826, 849 to 850
K68Relay - fuel injection system196 to 199
K69Motronic M2.5 module267 to 297
K73Relay - headlamp main beam relay (Calibra only)432 to 433
K76Glow plug control unit (Turbo diesel models)916 to 921
K77Relay - glow plugs (Turbo diesel models)923 to 924
K78Relay - preresistor (Turbo diesel models)926 to 927
K79Alternator charge warning lamp relay911 to 913
K80Relay - fuel filter heater (Diesel models)898 to 899, 931 to 932
K82Relay - engine revolution895 to 896
K83Four-wheel-drive control unit725 to 731
K84MSTS ignition module242 to 256
K85Automatic transmission control unit774 to 797
K86Check control unit347 to 368
K87Relay - auxiliary cooling fan832 to 833, 839 to 840, 940 to 941
K88Catalytic converter temp. control unit758 to 760, 966 to 968
K89Relay - rear foglamps444 to 447
K90Relay - air conditioning compressor820 to 821
K91Motronic M1.5 module170 to 194
K94Anti-theft alarm control unit633 to 647
K97Relay - headlamp washer pump time delay530 to 532
K101Relay - electric mirror parking position961 to 964
K102Parking brake control unit (automatic transmission)769 to 771
K103Relay - cooling fan845 to 847
K107Multec electronic control unit (ECU)978 to 996
L1Ignition coil121 to 122, 133 to 134, 173, 174,
237 to 238, 974 to 975
M1Starter motor105 to 106
M2Windscreen wiper motor501 to 504
M3Heater blower motor854 to 856
M4Radiator cooling fan motor113, 115, 829, 847, 935
M6Headlamp wiper motor - left522 to 524
M7Headlamp wiper motor - right526 to 528
M8Rear window wiper motor511 to 513
M10Air conditioning blower motor805 to 808
M11Cooling fan motor840, 941
M12Starter motor (Diesel models)887 to 888, 905 to 906
M13Sunroof motor assembly865 to 869
M13.1Sunroof motor866 to 868
M13.2Sunroof travel microswitch866
M13.3Sunroof travel microswitch868
M18Central locking motor - driver’s door607 to 610
M19Central locking motor - left rear door621 to 623
M20Central locking motor - right rear door625 to 627
M21Fuel pump164, 197, 229, 997
M24Headlamp washer pump532
M26Electric aerial motor588 to 589
M30Door mirror motor and heater - driver’s door538 to 541
M31Door mirror motor and heater - passenger door544 to 547
M32Central locking motor - passenger door613 to 616
M33Idle speed adjuster/idle air control stepper motor146 to 149,
185 to 186, 277 to 278, 985 to 988M39Headlamp aim adjuster motor - driver’s side759 to 762
M40Headlamp aim adjuster motor - passenger side763 to 766
M41Central locking motor - fuel filler623 to 624
M47Electric window motor - front left667 to 671
M48Electric window motor - front right685 to 689
M49Electric window motor - rear left673 to 677
M50Electric window motor - rear right691 to 695
M55Windscreen and rear window washer pump516
M60Central locking motor (Calibra models)627 to 628
M61Sunroof assembly (Calibra models)872 to 880
M61.1Sunroof motor (Calibra models)873 to 876
M61.2Relay 1 - sunroof motor (Calibra models)872 to 873
M61.3Relay 2 - sunroof motor (Calibra models)878 to 880
M62Door mirror motor - driver’s door947 to 953
M63Door mirror motor - passenger door956 to 962
P1Fuel gauge304
P2Coolant temperature gauge306
P3Clock662
P4Fuel level sender unit304
P5Coolant temperature gauge sender306
P7Tachometer308
P8Oil pressure gauge341
P9Voltmeter339
P10Oil pressure sensor341
P11Airflow meter (Motronic M1.5)185 to 189
P12Coolant temperature sensor182, 272
P13Trip computer outside air temperature sensor655 to 656
P14Distance sensor336 to 337, 915 to 916
P17ABS wheel sensor - front left707, 740
P18ABS wheel sensor - front right710, 742
P19ABS wheel sensor - rear left712, 744
P20ABS wheel sensor - rear right713, 746
P21Speedometer frequency sensor332
P23Pressure sensor152 to 154, 984 to 986
P24Automatic transmission fluid temperature sensor252, 795
P25Bulb failure sensor373 to 386
P27Brake pad wear sensor - front left351, 396
P28Brake pad wear sensor - front right351, 396
P30Coolant temperature sensor150, 982
P32Oxygen sensor - heated194 to 195, 291 to 292
P33Oxygen sensor157, 991
P34Throttle position sensor/potentiometer158 to 160, 180 to 181,
777 to 778, 987 to 989
P35Crankshaft speed/position sensor189 to 191,
281 to 282, 982 to 984
P39Trailer bulb failure sensor368 to 370, 387 to 389
P43Electronic speedometer336
P44Air mass meter (Motronic M2.5)294 to 298
P45Automatic transmission input speed sensor791 to 792
P46Knock sensor284 to 285
P47Distributor “Hall-effect” sensor (Motronic M2.5)287 to 288
P48Automatic transmission output speed sensor789 to 790
P50Catalytic converter temperature sensor759 to 760, 977 to 978
P53Anti-theft alarm sensor - driver’s side639 to 642
P54Anti-theft alarm sensor - passenger side644 to 647
P55Coolant temperature sensor (Turbo diesel models)919
R2Carburettor preheating121
R3Cigarette lighter597
R5Glow plugs (Diesel models)891 to 892, 922 to 924
R12Automatic choke118
R13Heated windscreen washer nozzle - left526
R14Heated windscreen washer nozzle - right528
R15Mixture adjustment potentiometer155 to 157
R19Cooling fan motor resistor115, 832, 935
R22Glow plugs resistor (Turbo diesel models)927
S1Ignition switch105 to 106, 885 to 886, 905 to 906

12•40Wiring diagrams
Key to wiring diagrams for 1991 models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
S1.2Key contact switch586
S2.1Lighting switch404 to 407
S2.2Courtesy lamp switch487
S2.3Instrument illumination lamp dimmer328
S3Heater blower switch853 to 860
S4Heated rear window and mirror switch554 to 556
S5.2Dipped beam switch438 to 439
S5.3Direction indicator switch480 to 482
S5.4Sidelamp switch401 to 402
S7Reversing lamp switch497
S8Brake lamp switch462
S9.2Windscreen wiper interval switch501 to 504
S9.5Rear window washer/wiper switch514 to 516
S10Automatic transmission starter inhibitor switch773 to 779
S11Brake fluid level warning sensor31
S13Handbrake-on warning switch315
S14Oil pressure switch310
S15Luggage compartment lamp switch485
S17Passenger door courtesy lamp switch490
S21Front fog lamp switch450 to 452
S22Rear foglamp switch455 to 457
S24Air conditioning blower motor switch804 to 811
S27Air conditioning compressor low-pressure switch821
S28Air conditioning compressor high-pressure switch821
S29Cooling fan switch113
S30Driver’s seat heater switch560 to 562
S31Rear door courtesy lamp switch - left491
S32Rear door courtesy lamp switch - right491
S37Driver’s door electric window switch assembly668 to 694
S37.1Electric window switch - front left668 to 670
S37.2Electric window switch - front right686 to 688
S37.3Electric window switch - rear left674 to 676
S37.4Electric window switch - rear right692 to 694
S37.5Electric window safety cut-out switch672 to 673
S37.6Electric window anti-jam switch690
S37.7Electric window automatic control677 to 682
S39Electric window switch - rear left door678 to 680
S40Electric window switch - rear right door696 to 698
S41Central locking switch - driver’s door601 to 603
S42Central locking switch - passenger door605
S44Throttle position sensor278 to 279
S47Driver’s door courtesy lamp switch493 to 494
S52Hazard warning flasher switch469 to 474
S55Passenger seat heater switch564 to 566
S57Sunroof switch864 to 869, 872 to 877
S63.1Trip computer function reset switch656
S63.2Trip computer clock hours adjustment switch657
S63.3Trip computer function select switch658
S63.5Trip computer clock minutes adjustment switch659
S64Horn switch592, 595
S68.1Door mirror adjustment switch538 to 540, 945 to 950
S68.3Door mirror left/right selector switch537 to 541, 946 to 950
S68.4Door mirror parking position switch952
S76Air conditioning compressor switch - high-pressure fan827
S82Washer pump switch347, 392
S88Cooling fan switch115 to 116, 935 to 936
S93Coolant level sensor348, 393
S95Oil level sensor349, 394
S98Headlamp aim adjustment switch758 to 760
S99Electric window switch - driver’s door685
S100Electric window switch - passenger door683
S101Air conditioning compressor switch822 to 824
S102Air conditioning circulation switch816 to 818
S104Automatic transmission kickdown switch794
S105Automatic transmission “Winter” mode button796 to 798
S106Automatic transmission “Economy/Sport” mode button793S109Air conditioning compressor switch818
S115Automatic transmission coolant temperature switch788 to 789
S116Brake lamp switch464 to 465
S117Four-wheel-drive hydraulic pressure switch729
S119Air conditioning refrigerant temperature switch829, 843
S120Anti-theft alarm bonnet switch635
S127Central locking switch - tailgate (Calibra models)630
S128Air conditioning refrigerant temperature cooling switch825 to 826
S131Air conditioning defroster lever limit switch815
U2Trip computer651 to 662
U4ABS hydraulic modulator assembly705 to 718, 738 to 751
U4.1ABS hydraulic pump relay706 to 709, 739 to 742
U4.2ABS solenoid valves relay715 to 718, 747 to 751
U4.3ABS hydraulic pump705, 738
U4.4ABS diode717
U4.5ABS solenoid valve - front left710, 743
U4.6ABS solenoid valve - front right711, 744
U4.7ABS solenoid valve - rear left712, 745
U4.8ABS solenoid valve - rear right713
U5Check control display347 to 355
U5.1Check control washer fluid level warning lamp352
U5.2Check control oil level warning lamp351
U5.3Check control coolant level warning lamp350
U5.4Check control tail lamp and dipped beam bulb
failure warning lamp349
U5.5Check control brake lamp bulb failure warning lamp348
U5.6Check control brake wear warning lamp347
U6LCD instruments
U6.1Check control washer fluid level warning lamp392
U6.2Check control oil level warning lamp394
U6.3Check control coolant level warning lamp393
U6.4Check control tail lamp and dipped beam bulb
failure warning lamp391
U6.5Check control brake lamp bulb failure warning lamp395
U6.6Check control brake pad wear warning lamp396
U12.1Temperature switch (Diesel models)898, 931
U12.2Fuel filter heater (Diesel models)899, 932
U13AF14/20automatic transmission782 to 786
U13.1Solenoid - 1/2 and 3/4 shift up782
U13.2Solenoid - 2/3 shift up783
U13.3Solenoid - converter lock-up control784
U13.4Solenoid - main fluid pressure control785
V1Brake fluid level warning lamp test diode312
V8Air conditioning compressor diode820
Y1Air conditioning compressor clutch821
Y4Headlamp washer solenoid valve520
Y5Fuel solenoid valve (Diesel models)893, 928
Y7Fuel injectors187 to 194, 280 to 287
Y10Distributor (Hall-effect)246 to 251
Y23Distributor (inductive discharge)123 to 127
Y24Distributor (inductive discharge)129 to 136
Y25Idle-up solenoid valve (automatic transmission)242
Y30Cold start valve (Diesel models)896
Y32Fuel injector140, 979
Y33Distributor170, 262, 972 to 974
Y34Fuel tank vent valve193, 292
Y35Air conditioning circulation solenoid valve816
Y44Four-wheel-drive solenoid valve731
Y47Parking brake lock lifting magnet (automatic transmission)769
X13Diagnostic equipment connector149, 170 to 171, 254 to 255,
269 to 270, 325, 339 to 340,
752 to 753, 774 to 775, 992 to 993
X15Octane coding plug160, 184 to 185, 248 to 249, 990 to 991
X54Ignition coding plug270 to 271
X1 onWiring connectorsVarious

12•56Wiring diagrams
Key to wiring diagrams for 1992 and later models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
K95Traction control control unit1125 to 1140
K97Headlamps washer pump time delay relay630 to 632
K101Parking position mirror relay774 to 777
K102Park brake shift lock control unit 469 to 471
L1Ignition coil150, 172, 205, 273, 241, 302, 361
L2Ignition coil1000 to 1004, 1054 to 1059
M1Starter105, 106
M2Windshield wiper motor601 to 604
M3Heating blower motor127 to 129
M4Radiator blower motor118, 120, 140, 356, 431, 948, 954, 980
M6Left headlamp wiper motor622 to 624
M7Right headlamp wiper motor 626 to 628
M8Back window wiper motor611 to 613
M10Air conditioning blower motor905 to 908
M11Radiator blower motor136, 434, 962, 984
M13Vectra/Cavalier sun roof motor1172 to 1175
M13.1Sun roof motor1172, 1174
M13.2Timing box microswitch1172
M13.3Timing box microswitch1174
M18Driver door central locking motor807 to 810
M19Left rear door central locking motor821 to 823
M20Right rear door central locking motor825 to 827
M21Fuel pump232, 263, 297, 339, 399, 834, 1098, 1039
M23Alternator blower motor135, 974
M24Headlamps washer pump632
M26Automatic antenna motor798 to 799
M30Driver side outside mirror638 to 641
M31Passenger side outside mirror644 to 647
M32Passenger door central locking motor813 to 816
M33Idle speed actuator285, 286, 317, 318, 381,
382, 1019, 1020, 1075, 1076
M37Tail gate/boot lid central locking motor818 to 821
M39Left headlamp levelling motor 692 to 695
M40Right headlamp levelling motor696 to 699
M41Fuel filler door central locking motor823, 824
M47Driver door window lifter motor867 to 871
M48Passenger door window lifter motor885 to 889
M49Left rear window lifter motor873 to 877
M50Right rear window lifter motor891 to 895
M55Windshield and back window washer pump617
M57Coolant pump134, 970
M60Calibra tailgate central locking motor827, 828
M61Calibra sun roof motor1178 to 1186
M61.1Sun roof motor1179 to 1182
M61.2Relay 11178, 1179
M61.3Relay 21184 to 1186
M62Driver side outside mirror760 to 767
M63Passenger side outside mirror769 to 776
M65TC throttle valve actuator1130 to 1134
M66Idle air stepper motor215 to 218, 250 to 253
P1Fuel indicator704
P2Coolant temperature indicator706
P3Clock862
P4Fuel sensor704
P5Coolant temperature sensor706
P7Tachometer708
P11Airflow meter 285 to 289
P12Coolant temperature sensor282, 381
P13Outside temperature sensor856
P14Distance sensor412, 413
P17Left front revolution sensor1110, 1154
P18Right front revolution sensor1113, 1157
P19Left rear revolution sensor1116, 1160
P20Right rear revolution sensor1119, 1163P21Distance sensor731
P23Intake manifold absolute pressure sensor160, 161, 185, 186,
217 to 219, 250 to 252
P24Engine oil temperature sensor162, 187
P27Left front brake lining sensor740
P28Right front brake lining sensor740
P29Intake manifold temperature sensor382, 1016, 1072
P30Coolant temperature sensor215, 248, 313, 1017, 1073
P32Heated exhaust oxygen sensor294, 295, 331, 332, 391,
392, 1034, 1035, 1093, 1094
P33Exhaust oxygen sensor229, 257
P34Throttle valve potentiometer221 to 223, 280, 281, 253 to 255,
383 to 385, 478, 479, 1018, 1019, 1074, 1075
P35Crankshaft impulse sensor178 to 180, 289 to 291, 248 to 250,
318 to 320, 373 to 375, 1025 to 1027, 1084 to 1086
P38Transmission oil temperature sensor494
P39Trailer bulb test sensor752 to 754
P43Electronic speedometer733
P44Air mass meter393 to 397, 334 to 338,
1037, 1038, 1096, 1097
P45Transmission input revolution sensor490, 491
P46Knock control sensor322, 323, 377, 378,
1022, 1023, 1078, 1079
P47Cylinder identification hall sensor325 to 327, 385 to 387,
1028 to 1030, 1087, 1089
P48Automatic transmission distance sensor488, 489
P50Catalytic converter temperature sensor463, 464
P53Driver side anti-theft warning unit sensor839 to 847
P54Passenger side anti-theft warning unit sensor839 to 847
P55Engine coolant temperature sensor415
P56Knock control sensor II1080, 1081
P57Antenna797
R3Cigarette lighter675
R5Glow plugs418 to 420, 441 to 443
R13Left heated washer nozzle 626
R14Right heated washer nozzle628
R19Radiator blower preresistor120, 140, 945
R22Glow plugs pre-resistor423
R23Driver airbag squib1194
S1Starter switch103 to 106
S1.2Key contact switch783
S2Light switch assy
S2.1Light switch504 to 507
S2.2Passenger compartment lamp switch587
S2.3Instrument lights dimmer728
S3Heating blower switch123 to 130
S4Heated back window & mirror switch654 to 657
S5Turn signal switch assy
S5.2Low beam switch536, 537
S5.3Turn signal switch580 to 582
S5.4Parking lamp switch501, 502
S7Back up lamp switch597, 599
S8Stop lamp switch562
S9Wiper unit switch
S9.2Interval windshield wiper switch601 to 604
S9.5Back window and washer unit wiper switch614 to 616
S10Automatic transmission switch472 to 478
S11Brake fluid control switch712
S13Parking brake switch713
S14Oil pressure switch710
S15Boot lamp switch585
S17Passenger door contact switch590
S20Pressure switch
S20.1Low pressure compressor switch925

Wiring diagrams 12•57
12
Key to wiring diagrams for 1992 and later models (continued)
NoDescriptionTrackNoDescriptionTrack
S20.2High pressure compressor switch925
S20.3High pressure blower compressor switch939
S21Fog lamps switch555 to 557
S22Rear fog lamp switch549 to 551
S24Air conditioning blower switch904 to 911
S29Coolant temperature switch118, 137, 357, 942, 957, 972
S30Left front heating mat switch660 to 662
S31Rear left door contact switch591
S32Rear right door contact switch592
S33Traction control switch1130, 1131
S37Window lifter switch868 to 894
S37.1Left window lifter switch868 to 870
S37.2Right window lifter switch886 to 888
S37.3Left rear window lifter switch874 to 876
S37.4Right rear window lifter switch892 to 894
S37.5Safety switch872, 873
S37.6Window anti-jam off switch890
S37.7Automatic window lifter control877 to 882
S39Left rear door window lifter switch878 to 880
S40Right rear door window lifter switch896 to 898
S41Driver door burglary locking switch800 to 802
S42Passenger door central locking switch805
S44Throttle valve switch316, 317
S47Driver door contact switch593, 594
S52Hazard warning switch569 to 573
S53First gear identification switch372
S55Right front heating mat switch664 to 666
S57Sun roof switch1170 to 1183
S63Computer switch
S63.1Function reset switch856
S63.2Clock hours adjustment switch857
S63.3Function select switch858
S63.4Clock minute adjustment switch859
S64Horn switch672
S68Outside mirror switch assy
S68.1Outside mirror adjustment switch638 to 640, 758 to 762
S68.3Left/right outside mirror switch637 to 641, 759 to 763
S68.4Parking position switch765
S82Washer fluid minimum capacity control switch736
S882 stage coolant temperature switch120, 121, 137, 138, 430, 431
S89Seat belt switch998
S93Coolant minimum capacity control switch737
S95Engine oil minuimum capacity control switch738
S98Headlamps levelling switch691 to 693
S99ZV driver door window lifter switch865
S100ZV passenger door window lifter switch883
S101Compressor switch926 to 928
S102Circulation switch918 to 920
S103Transmission temperature switch350
S104Kickdown switch493
S105Start-up assistance switch495 to 497
S106Economy power program switch492
S109Acceleration revolution pressure switch921
S115Coolant temperature switch487, 488
S116Stop lamp switch564, 565
S117Hydraulic pressure switch346
S120Engine compartment hood (anti-theft warning unit) switch835
S127Calibra tail gate central locking switch831
S128Coolant temperature switch936,937S131Defroster lever limit switch918
U2Computer851 to 862
U4ABS hydroaggregate1102 to 1122, 1146 to 1164
U4.1Pump motor relay1102, 1103, 1146, 1147
U4.2Solenoid valves relay1104, 1105, 1148, 1149
U4.3Pump motor1102,1146
U4.4Diode1105,1149
U4.5Left front solenoid valve1109,1153
U4.6Right front solenoid valve1111,1155
U4.7Rear axle solenoid valve1113,1157
U4.8ABS control unit1106 to 1122, 1150 to 1164
U4.9Solenoid valves plug1109 to 1113, 1153 to 1157
U5Check control display
U5.1Washer fluid minimum capacity telltale741
U5.2Oil minimum capacity telltale740
U5.3Coolant minimum capacity telltale739
U5.4Tail light & low beam telltale738
U5.5Stop light failure telltale737
U5.6Front brake lining telltale736
U12Filter heater
U12.1Temperature switch426, 452
U12.2Filter heater427, 453
U13Automatic transmission
U13.1Solenoid valve (shift 1)481
U13.2Solenoid valve (shift 2)482
U13.3Solenoid valve (lock up control)483
U13.4Solenoid valve (pressure control)484
U17Roof antenna amplifier795
V1Brake fluid test bulb diode712
V8Air conditioning compressor diode926
X1 onWiring connectorsVarious
X10Anti theft warning unit code837
X13Diagnostic link164, 165, 189, 190, 226, 270, 271, 258, 259,
309, 310, 370, 371, 343, 344, 473, 474, 573, 725, 836, 837, 860,
861, 1012, 1013, 1069, 1070, 1118, 1119, 1136, 1162, 1163
X15Octane number plug157, 158, 182, 183, 225, 226,
257, 258, 284, 285
X54Ignition coding plug310, 311, 1014, 1070, 1071
Y1Air conditioning compressor clutch925
Y4Headlamps washer solenoid valve620
Y5Fuel solenoid valve410, 445
Y7Fuel injection valves287 to 294,320 to 327,
384 to 391,1025 to 1032,1078 to 1089
Y10Hall sensor ignition distributor153 to 158
Y11Hot start solenoid valve375, 376
Y12Charging pressure control changeover valve377, 378
Y18Exhaust gas recirculation valve1093
Y23Inductive sensor distributor201 to 208
Y24Distributor (inductive discharge)
Y25Acceleration revolution solenoid valve155, 177
Y30Cold start acceleration solenoid valve 448
Y32Fuel injection valve212, 245
Y33Ignition distributor175 to 177, 268 to 270, 238 to 240,
301 to 303, 360 to 362
Y34Tank ventilation valve293, 331, 332, 379, 380,
1092, 1016, 1017,
Y35Circulation solenoid valve918
Y44Four wheel drive solenoid valve350
Y47Park brake shift lock lifting magnet469

5
System type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 volt, negative earth
Battery capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36, 44, 55 or 66 Ah
Alternator
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bosch or Delco-Remy
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 or 70 A, depending upon model
Minimum brush length:
Bosch type alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.0 mm protrusion
Delco-Remy type alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.0 mm overall length
Starter motor
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pre-engaged, Bosch or Delco-Remy
Minimum brush length:
Bosch DF type starter motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.5 mm
Bosch DM type starter motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 mm
Bosch DW type starter motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 mm
Delco-Remy type starter motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 mm
System type
14 NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEI (High Energy Ignition) system
16 SV and 18 SV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MSTS-i (Microprocessor Spark Timing System)
C16 NZ, C16 NZ2 and C18 NZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multec, with MSTS-i
X16 SZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multec, with DIS (Direct Ignition System)
20 NE, C20 NE and 20 SEH, (up to 1990) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motronic M4.1
20 NE, C20 NE and 20 SEH, (from 1990) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motronic M1.5
20 XEJ and C20 XE, (up to 1993) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motronic M2.5
C20 XE (from 1993) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motronic M2.8
X20 XEV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Simtec 56.1
Coil
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.0 to 20.0 kilovolts
Primary winding resistance (DOHC models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.2 to 0.34 ohms
Secondary winding resistance (DOHC models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2 to 8.2 ohms
Chapter 5
Engine electrical systems
Alternator - description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Alternator - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Alternator - testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Alternator brushes - removal, inspection and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Alternator drivebelt - removal, refitting and adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Battery - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Battery - testing and charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Camshaft phase sensor (C20 XE engine) - removal and refitting . . . .27
DIS module - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Distributor - dismantling, inspection and reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Distributor (DOHC models) - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Distributor (SOHC models) - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Distributor cap and rotor arm - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Electrical system - general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Electrical system - precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Electronic modules - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Ignition coil - removal, testing and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Ignition system - general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Ignition system testing - general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Ignition timing - adjustment for use with unleaded petrol . . . . . . . . .22
Ignition timing - checking and adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Motronic system components - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . .25
MSTS-i components - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Starter motor - general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Starter motor - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Starter motor - overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Starter motor - testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
5•1
Specifications Contents
Easy,suitable for
novice with little
experienceFairly easy,suitable
for beginner with
some experienceFairly difficult,
suitable for competent
DIY mechanic
Difficult,suitable for
experienced DIY
mechanicVery difficult,
suitable for expert DIY
or professional
Degrees of difficulty
54321

Distributor
Direction of rotor arm rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Anti-clockwise (viewed from cap)
Firing order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3-4-2 (No 1 cylinder at timing belt end of engine)
Dwell angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Automatically controlled by electronic module (not adjustable)
Ignition timing
14 NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5°BTDC
16 SV, X 16 SZ, C 16 NZ, C 16 NZ2 and C 18 NZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10°BTDC *
18 SV and 2.0 litres models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 to 12°BTDC *
* Ignition timing electronically controlled no adjustment possible
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .See Chapter 1 Specifications
Torque wrench settingNmlbf ft
Alternator mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
Camshaft phase sensor disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Camshaft phase sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1511
‘Compact’ series alternator lower mounting bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3526
‘Compact’ series alternator upper mounting bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2015
DIS module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Inductive pulse pick-up to block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
Starter motor mounting bracket-to-cylinder block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
Starter motor mounting:
1.4 and 1.6 litre models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2518
1.8 and 2.0 litre models:
Engine side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4533
Transmission side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7555
1Electrical system - general
1The electrical system is of the 12 volt
negative earth type, and consists of a 12 volt
battery, alternator with integral voltage
regulator, starter motor, and related electrical
accessories, components and wiring.
2The battery is of the maintenance-free
“sealed for life” type, and is charged by an
alternator, which is belt-driven from the
crankshaft pulley. The starter motor is of the
pre-engaged type, incorporating an integral
solenoid. On starting, the solenoid moves the
drive pinion into engagement with the flywheel
ring gear before the starter motor is
energised. Once the engine has started, a
one-way clutch prevents the motor armature
being driven by the engine until the pinion
disengages from the flywheel.
3It is necessary to take extra care when
working on the electrical system, to avoid
damage to semi-conductor devices (diodes
and transistors), and to avoid the risk of
personal injury. Along with the precautions
given in the “Safety first!” Section at the
beginning of this manual, take note of the
following points when working on the system.4Always remove rings, watches, etc. before
working on the electrical system. Even with
the battery disconnected, discharge could
occur if a component live terminal is earthed
through a metal object. This could cause a
shock or nasty burn.
5Do not reverse the battery connections.
Components such as the alternator, or any
other component having semi-conductor
circuitry, could be irreparably damaged.
6If the engine is being started using jump
leads and a slave battery, connect the
batteries positive to positive and negative to
negative. This also applies when connecting a
battery charger.
7Never disconnect the battery terminals, or
alternator multi-plug connector, when the
engine is running.
8The battery leads and alternator wiring
must be disconnected before carrying out any
electric welding on the vehicle.
9Never use an ohmmeter of the type
incorporating a hand-cranked generator for
circuit or continuity testing.
2Ignition system - general
1The ignition system is responsible for
igniting the air/fuel mixture in each cylinder at
the correct moment, in relation to engine
speed and load. A number of different types
of ignition systems are fitted to models within
the range. Ranging from a basic breakerless
electronic system, to a fully integrated engine
management system controlling both ignition
and fuel injection systems. Each system isdescribed in further detail later in this Section.
2The ignition system is based on feeding low
tension voltage from the battery to the coil,
where it is converted to high tension voltage.
The high tension voltage is powerful enough
to jump the spark plug gap in the cylinders
many times a second under high compression
pressures, providing that the system is in
good condition. The low tension (or primary)
circuit consists of the battery, the lead to the
ignition switch. The lead from the ignition
switch to the low tension coil windings and
the supply terminal on the electronic module.
The lead from the low tension coil windings to
the control terminal on the electronic module.
The high tension (or secondary) circuit
consists of the high tension coil windings, the
HT (high tension) lead from the coil to the
distributor cap, the rotor arm, the HT leads to
the spark plugs, and the spark plugs.
3The system functions in the following
manner. Current flowing through the low
tension coil windings produces a magnetic
field around the high tension windings. As the
engine rotates, a sensor produces an
electrical impulse that is amplified in the
electronic module and used to switch off the
low tension circuit.
4The subsequent collapse of the magnetic
field over the high tension windings produces
a high tension voltage, which is then fed to the
relevant spark plug through the distributor
cap and rotor arm. The low tension circuit is
automatically switched on again by the
electronic module, to allow the magnetic field
to build up again before the firing of the next
spark plug. The ignition is advanced and
retarded automatically, to ensure that the
spark occurs at the correct instant with the
engine speed and load.
5•2Engine electrical systems
Caution: Before carrying out
any work on the vehicle
electrical system, read through
the precautions given in the
“Safety first!” Section at the beginning of
this manual, and in Section 3 of this
Chapter.

HEI (High Energy Ignition)
system
5This comprises of a breakerless distributor
and an electronic switching/amplifier module
along with the coil and spark plugs.
6The electrical impulse that is required to
switch off the low tension circuit is generated
by a magnetic trigger coil in the distributor. A
trigger wheel rotates within a magnetic stator,
the magnetic field being provided by a
permanent magnet. The magnetic field across
the two poles (stator arm and trigger wheel) is
dependent on the air gap between the two
poles. When the air gap is at its minimum, the
trigger wheel arm is directly opposite the
stator arm, and this is the trigger point. As the
magnetic flux between the stator arm and
trigger wheel varies, a voltage is induced in the
trigger coil mounted below the trigger wheel.
This voltage is sensed and then amplified by
the electronic module, and used to switch off
the low tension circuit. There is one trigger arm
and one stator arm for each cylinder.
7The ignition advance is a function of the
distributor, and is controlled both
mechanically and by a vacuum-operated
system. The mechanical governor mechanism
consists of two weights that move out from
the distributor shaft due to centrifugal force as
the engine speed rises. As the weights move
outwards, they rotate the trigger wheel
relative to the distributor shaft and so
advance the spark. The weights are held in
position by two light springs, and it is the
tension of the springs that is largely
responsible for correct spark advancement.
8The vacuum control consists of a
diaphragm, one side of which is connected by
way of a small-bore hose to the carburettor,
and the other side to the distributor.
Depression in the inlet manifold and
carburettor, which varies with engine speed
and throttle position, causes the diaphragm to
move, so moving the baseplate and
advancing or retarding the spark. A fine
degree of control is achieved by a spring in
the diaphragm assembly.
MSTS-i (Microprocessor-
controlled Spark Timing System)
9This system comprises a “Hall-effect”
distributor (or a crankshaft speed/position
sensor on X 16 SZ models), a manifold pressure
sensor, an oil temperature sensor, and a
module, along with the coil and spark plugs.
10On 1.6 litre models, the electrical impulse
that is required to switch off the low tension
circuit is generated by a sensor in the
distributor. A trigger vane rotates in the gap
between a permanent magnet and the sensor.
The trigger vane has four cut-outs, one for
each cylinder. When one of the trigger vane
cut-outs is in line with the sensor, magnetic
flux can pass between the magnet and the
sensor. When a trigger vane segment is in line
with the sensor, the magnetic flux is diverted
through the trigger vane away from thesensor. The sensor senses the change in
magnetic flux, and sends an impulse to the
MSTS-i module, which switches off the low
tension circuit.
11On 1.8 litre models, the electrical impulse
that is required to switch off the low tension
circuit is generated by a crankshaft
speed/position sensor, which is activated by a
toothed wheel on the crankshaft. The toothed
wheel has 35 equally spaced teeth, with a gap
in the 36th position. The gap is used by the
sensor to determine the crankshaft position
relative to TDC (top dead centre) of No 1 piston.
12Engine load information is supplied to the
MSTS-i module by a pressure sensor, which
is connected to the carburettor by a vacuum
pipe. Additional information is supplied by an
oil temperature sensor. The module selects
the optimum ignition advance setting based
on the information received from the sensors.
The degree of advance can thus be constantly
varied to suit the prevailing engine conditions.
Multec, with MSTS-i
13The ignition system is fully electronic in
operation and incorporates the Electronic
Control Unit (ECU) mounted in the driver’s
footwell. A distributor (driven off the camshaft
left-hand end and incorporating the amplifier
module) as well as the octane coding plug,
the spark plugs, HT leads, ignition HT coil and
associated wiring.
14The ECU controls both the ignition system
and the fuel injection system, integrating the
two in a complete engine management
system. Refer to Chapters 4B and 4C for
further information that is not detailed here.
15For ignition the ECU receives information
in the form of electrical impulses or signals
from the distributor (giving it the engine speed
and crankshaft position), from the coolant
temperature sensor (giving it the engine
temperature) and from the manifold absolute
pressure sensor (giving it the load on the
engine). In addition, the ECU receives input
from the octane coding plug (to provide
ignition timing appropriate to the grade of fuel
used) and from, where fitted, the automatic
transmission control unit (to smooth gear
changing by retarding the ignition as changes
are made).
16All these signals are compared by the
ECU with set values pre-programmed
(mapped) into its memory. Considering this
information, the ECU selects the ignition
timing appropriate to those values and
controls the ignition HT coil by way of the
amplifier module accordingly.
17The system is so sensitive that, at idle
speed, the ignition timing may be constantly
changing; this should be remembered if trying
to check the ignition timing.
18The system fitted to C18 NZ models, is
similar to that described above, except that
the amplifier module is separate. The ECU
determines engine speed and crankshaft
position using a sensor mounted in the
right-hand front end of the engine’s cylinderblock; this registers with a 58-toothed disc
mounted on the crankshaft so that the gap left
by the missing two teeth provides a reference
point, so enabling the ECU to recognise TDC.
19Note that this simplifies the distributor’s
function, which is merely to distribute the HT
pulse to the appropriate spark plug; it has no
effect whatsoever on the ignition timing.
DIS (Direct Ignition System)
20On all X16 SZ engines, and on C20 XE
(DOHC) engines from 1993-on, a DIS (Direct
Ignition System) module is used in place of
the distributor and coil. On the X16 SZ engine
the DIS module is attached to the camshaft
housing in the position normally occupied by
the distributor. On the C20 XE engine, a
camshaft phase sensor is attached to the
cylinder head at the non-driven end of the
exhaust camshaft, in the position normally
occupied by the distributor. The DIS module
is attached, by a bracket, to the cylinder head
at the non-driven end of the inlet camshaft.
21The DIS module consists of two ignition
coils and an electronic control module housed
in a cast casing. Each ignition coil supplies
two spark plugs with HT voltage. One spark is
provided in a cylinder with its piston on the
compression stroke, and one spark is
provided to a cylinder with its piston on the
exhaust stroke. This means that a “wasted
spark” is supplied to one cylinder during each
ignition cycle, but this has no detrimental
effect. This system has the advantage that
there are no moving parts (therefore there is
no wear), and the system is largely
maintenance-free.
Motronic M4.1 and M1.5
22This system controls both the ignition and
the fuel injection systems.
23The Motronic module receives information
from a crankshaft speed/position sensor, an
engine coolant temperature sensor mounted
in the thermostat housing. A throttle position
sensor, an airflow meter, and on models fitted
with a catalytic converter, an oxygen sensor
mounted in the exhaust system (Chapter 4C).
24The module provides outputs to control
the fuel pump, fuel injectors, idle speed and
ignition circuit. Using the inputs from the
various sensors, the module computes the
optimum ignition advance, and fuel injector
pulse duration, to suit the prevailing engine
conditions. This system gives very accurate
control of the engine under all conditions,
improving fuel consumption and driveability,
and reducing exhaust gas emissions.
25Further details of the fuel injection system
components are given in Chapter 4B.
Motronic M2.5 and M2.8
26The system is similar to that described for
SOHC models, with the following differences.
27Along with the crankshaft speed/position
sensor, a “Hall-effect” distributor is used
(similar to that described in this Section, with
the MSTS-i system).
Engine electrical systems 5•3
5