1987 MAZDA 626 water

INSTALLATION 1C
Heater Hose
Connect the heater hoses.
Note
Position the hose clamp in the original loca-
tion on the hose and squeeze the clamp lightly
with large pliers to ensure a good fit.
86U01X-221
Connector Location
Install each harness as shown in the figure.
1. Alternator
2. Boost air temperature sensor (RF-CX)
3. Heat gauge unit
4. Water thermo switch
5. Pick up coil
6. Glow cord
7. Front harness connector and ground
76G01C-222
8. Fuel cut valve
9. Oil pressure switch
10. Starter
11. Water temperature switch
12. Transaxle harness
13. Grounds
1C—95

2 A TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine model Item . FEDOHC F6, F8, FE SOHC
Lubrication system Force-fed
Oil pump
Type Trochoid gear Crescent gear
Oil pump Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 490 (5.0, 71) 392 (4.0, 57) Oil pump
Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi)
1,000 rpm 147-245 (1.5-2.5, 21-36) Oil pump
Oil pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 3,000 rpm 343—441 (3.5-4.5, 50-64) 294-392 (3.0-4.0, 43—57)
Oil filter Type Full-flow, paper element Oil filter Relief pressure differential kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 98 (1.0, 14)
Oil cooler Type Water cooled, 6-layer Water cooled, 4-layer
Oil warning pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 29 (0.3, 4.3)
Oil capacity
Total (dry engine) liters (US qt, Imp qt) 4.3 (4.5, 3.8)
Oil capacity Oil pan liters (US qt, Imp qt) 3.6 (3.8, 3.2) Oil capacity
Oil filter liters (US qt, Imp qt) 0.2 (0.21, 0.18) 0.3 (0.32, 0.26)
Engine oil (API service) SD, SE, or SF
76G02A-003
Recommended SAE Viscosity
Temperature j0pj
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 I l I I 1 < ! I I Temperature j0pj i i i i I i 1 1
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Engine oil Engine oil
5W-30 X 30 >
Engine oil Engine oil
5W-20 > < 20W-20 > < 40
Engine oil < 10W-30 > Engine oil
< 10W-40 10W-50
Engine oil Engine oil
< 20W-40 20W-50
Engine oil
Temperature range anticipated before next oil change, °C(°F)
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Problem Possible Cause Remedy Page
Engine hard
starting
Improper engine oil
Insufficient engine oil
Replace
Add oil
2A— 5
2A— 5
Excessive oil con-
sumption
Oil working up or working down
Oil leakage
Refer to Section 1
Repair
Oil pressure drop Insufficient oil
Oil leakage
Worn or damaged oil pump gear
Worn plunger (inside oil pump) or weak spring
Clogged oil strainer
Excessive main bearing or connecting rod bearing
clearance
Add oil
Repair
Replace
Replace
Clean
Refer to Section 1
2A- 5
2A-11
2A-11
Warning lamp illu-
minated while en-
gine running
Oil pressure drop
Malfunction of oil pressure switch
Malfunction of electrical system
As described above
Refer to Section 15
Refer to Section 15
76G02A-004
2A—4

2A OIL FILTER, OIL COOLER
j
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4

4. Install the drain plug and a new gasket.
5. Refill the engine with the specified type and amount
of oil.
6. Refit the oil filler cap.
Oil pan capacity:
3.6 liters (3.8 US qt, 3.2 Imp qt)
7. Recheck the oil level after the engine has been run.
76G02A-006
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86U02X-008
76G02A-007
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76G02A-008
OIL FILTER
REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the oil filter with a suitable wrench.
2. Use a clean rag to wipe off the mounting surface
on the engine.
3. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the rubber
seal of the new filter.
Warning
Be careful that the engine and filter are very
hot.
4. (DOHC)
Install the oil filter until the rubber seal contacts the
base and then tighten the filter
1
and
1
/6 turn with
a wrench.
(SOHC)
Install the oil filter and tighten it by hand only. Do
not use a wrench.
5. Start the engine and inspect around the filter seal
for leaks.
6. Check the oil level and add oil if necessary.
Oil filter capacity:
0.20 liters (0.21 US qt, 0.18 Imp qt)...DOHC
0.30 liters (0.32 US qt, 0.26 Imp qt)...SOHC

OIL
COOLER

(DOHC, 12-valve,
ECE
8-valve)

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Remove in the sequence shown in the figure.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
1. Water hose
2. Oil filter
3. Nut
4. Oil cooler
Nut tightening torque:
29—39
N
m (3.0—4.0 m-kg, 22—29 ft-lb)
2A-6

OUTLINE 2B
SPECIFICATIONS
Item Engine model RF-CX RF-N

Lubrication system Force-fed
Type Trochoid gear
Oil pump Gear width mm (in) 7 (0.28)
Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
510-618 (5.2 -6.3, 74—90)
Oil filter
Type Combined, paper element
Oil filter
Relief pressure differential kP (kg/cm2,
psi)
78-118 (0.8--1.2, 11-17)
Oil cooler Type Water cooled, 10 layer Water coold,
4
layer
Oil filter body
Regulated pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
402—481
(4.1
-4.9, 58—70)
Oil filter body
Oil cooler relief pressure differential kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 177-216 (1.8 -2.2, 26-31)
Oil warning lamp activation pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
29 (0.3, 4.3)
Oil capacity
Total (dry engine)
Oil pan
Oil filter
liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

liters (US qt, Imp
qt)

6.1 (6.4, 5.4)
5.0 (5.3, 4.4)
0.5 (0.52, 0.44)
Engine oil type API service CD CC,
CD
76G02B-003
Recommended SAE Viscosity
CC) Temperature
—30 —20 —10 0 10 20 30 40 50 i i i i i i i ii CC) Temperature i i II i i i i —20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Engine oil
5W-30 >
Engine oil
< 10W-30 >
< 20W-20 >
< 15W-40 >
Engine oil
Engine oil
Temperature range anticipated before next oil change, °C(°F)
76G02B-004
2B-3

OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY 2B

OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure.
76G02B-012
76G02B-013
1. Idler pulley
2. Water hose
3. Connector bolt
4. Oil cooler
5. Oil filter
6. Oil filter cover
7. Oil filter body
8. Plug
9. Pressure spring
10. Plunger control
11. Relief valve spring
12. Steel ball
INSPECTION
1. Inspect the oil cooler body for cracks or corrod-
ed. If necessary replace it.
2. Check the valves for damage or scoring if neces-
sary replace it.
3. Measure free length of each valve spring. If neces-
sary replace it.
Free length
Relief valve spring: 45.5 mm (1.79 in)
Pressure spring : 54.6 mm (2.15 in)
76G02B-014
2B-7

2B
OIL
COOLER AND
OIL
FILTER BODY
76G02B-015
76G02B-016
INSTALLATION
1. Apply a coat of engine oil to the valve holes.
2. Install the relief valve spring and pressure spring.
Tightening torque:
20—29 Nm (2.0—3.0 m-kg, 14—22 ft-lb)
3. Clean the contact surfaces of the cylinder block
and oil filter body.
4. Install new O-rings and apply a coat of engine oil.
5. Install the oil filter body.
Tightening torque:
Bolt A: 8—11 N-m
(80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
Bolt B: 37—52 N-m
(3.8—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
76G02B-017
6. Apply a coat of engine oil to the O-rings.
7. Install the oil cooler with new O-ring on the con-
nector bolt.
Tightening torque:
25—34 N-m (2.5—3.5 m-kg, 18—25 ft-lb)
8. Connect the water hoses.
9. Install the oil filter cover.
Tightening torque:
8—11 N-m (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
10. Install the oil filter. (Refer to page 2B—6)
11. Install the idler pulley.
Tightening torque:
19—26 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
12. Install the Comprex supercharger drive belt and
adjust the belt deflection. (Refer to page 1C—7)
13. Add specified amount of coolant and engine oil.
14. Check for leaks.
76G02B-018
2B—8

OIL PAN 2B
OIL PAN
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine oil and coolant.
3. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
76G02B-019
1. Sub frame
2. Gusset plate
3. Clutch housing
under cover
4. Water pipe
5. Oil pan
6. Oil strainer
7. Stiffener (RF-CX)
36—54 N-m (3.7-5.5 m-kg, 27—40 ft-lb)"
8—11 Nm (80—110 cm-kg 69—95 In-lb)
N-m (3.6—5.3 m-kg, 27—38 ft-lb)
(80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
76G02B-020
Removal Note
Oil pan
1. Remove the oil pan mounting bolts.
2. Insert a scraper or a suitable tool between the oil
pan and the stiffener to separate them.
3. Remove the oil pan.
4. Remove the oil strainer and stiffener from the
engine.
Caution
Do not bend the oil pan when prying loose.
76G02B-021
2B-9

COOLING SYSTEM
(GASOLINE ENGINE)
OUTLINE 3A— 2
COOLANT FLOW CHART (DOHC) 3A— 2
COOLANT FLOW CHART (SOHC) 3A— 3
SPECIFICATIONS 3A- 4
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 3A— 4
COOLANT 3A- 5
INSPECTION 3A— 5
REPLACEMENT 3A— 5
RADIATOR CAP 3A— 6
INSPECTION 3A— 6
RADIATOR 3A— 7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 3A— 7
INSPECTION 3A— 7
WATER PUMP 3A— 8
REMOVAL 3A— 8
INSPECTION 3A—10
INSTALLATION 3A—10
THERMOSTAT 3A—11
REMOVAL 3A—11
INSPECTION 3A-11
INSTALLATION 3A—11
COOLING FAN 3A—12
SYSTEM CIRCUIT 3A—12
CIRCUIT INSPECTION 3A—12
FAN MOTOR 3A—13
WATER THERMO SWITCH 3A—14
76G03A-001