1987 MAZDA 626 low oil pressure

OUTLINE 4A
SPECIFICATIONS
F6 & F8 Engine
Engine F6 F8
Specification General Singapore General
ECE,
Hong Kong, &
Singapore

Idle speed
rpm
MTX 800
+58
Idle speed
rpm
ATX 950
t5§
(in N range)|
900 +5§ (in N
range)
CO concentration
%
2.0
± 0.5
(Without secondary
air
injection)

Carburetor

Type Down draft, two barrel
Throat diameter
mm (in)
Primary 30 (1.18) Throat diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 34 (1.34)
Venturi diameter
mm
(in) Primary 23.5 (0.93) Venturi diameter
mm
(in) Secondary 29.0 (1.14)
Main nozzle
mm (in)
Primary 2.6 (0.10) Main nozzle
mm (in)
Secondary 2.8 (0.11)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary MTX 1.10 (0.0433) 1.09 (0.0429) 1.14 (0.045)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary ATX 1.10 (0.0433) 1.08 (0.0425) 1.12 (0.044) Main
jet mm (in)

Secondary 1.50 (0.059)
Main
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary MTX 0.60 (0.024) 0.60 (0.024) 0.55 (0.022) Main
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary ATX 0.60 (0.024) 0.80 (0.031) 0.60 (0.024) Main
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary 0.50 (0.020)
Slow
jet mm (in)
Primary 0.48 (0.019) 0.46 (0.018) Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043)
Slow
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary No.1 0.80 (0.031)
Slow
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary No.2 1.90 (0.075) Slow
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary No.1 1.00 (0.039) 0.80 (0.031) Slow
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary No.2 0.50 (0.020)
Power
jet mm (in)
0.50 (0.0201
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)

Clearance between
Drimarv
throttle valve and bore
1.40-1.76 (0.055—0.069) MTX: 0.48-0.64 (0.019-0.025) ATX: 0.56-0.72 (0.022-0.028)
Float level adjustment mm (in)
Max. fuel flow
"L"

Clearance between
flo

44 (17.3)
at and
air
horn without aasket Float level adjustment mm (in) Fuel stop
"H"
12.5(0.49)
Clearance between float and
air
horn without aasket; float lowered
by
own weight
Choke breaker diaphragm mmHg (inHg)
Start 180-240 (7.1—9.5) 100-160 (3.9—6.3) Choke breaker diaphragm mmHg (inHg) Stop 290-350 (11.4—13.8) 220—280 8.7—11.01
Choke opener mmHg (inHg) Start 35-65 (1.4-2.6)
...
35-65 (1.4-2.6) Choke opener mmHg (inHg) Stop
......
130-190 (5.1-7.5) 130-190 (5.1-7.5)

Fuel tank capacity
Liters (US gal, Imp gal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)

Fuel Dump

Delivery pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
20-26 (0.20-0.27, 2.8—3.8)
Feeding capacity cc/min (cu in/min) More than 860 (52.5)
at
idle

Fuel filter

Type Paper element with magnet

Air cleaner

Fresh-Hot switching Manual Diaphragm type
Element tvoe Oil permeated paper
Fuel specification Leaded regular

76G04A-513
4 A—15

4A OUTLINE
FE Engine
Engine FE 8Valve FE 12Valve FE 8Valve
Specification General Middle East
ECE, Hong Kong, & Singapore Unleaded fuel

Idle speed
rpm
MTX 800
+5§
850
+5§
Idle speed
rpm
ATX 900
+58 (in N
range)
CO concentration
%
2.0
± 0.5
(Without secondary
air
injection)

Carburetor

Type Down draft,
two
barrel
Throat diameter
mm (in)
Primary 30 (1.18) Throat diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 34 (1.34)
Venturi diameter
mm (in)
Primary 23.5 (0.93) Venturi diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 29.0 (1.14)
Main nozzle
mm (in)
Primary 2.6 (0.10) Main nozzle
mm (in)
Secondary 2.8 (0.11)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary MTX 1.14 (0.045) 1.09 (0.0429) 1.14 (0.045) 1.09 (0.0429) Main
jet mm (in)
Primary ATX 1.12 (0.044) 1.08 (0.0425) 1.12 (0.044) 1.09 (0.0429) Main
jet mm (in)

Secondary 1.55 (0.061) 1.50 (0.059) 1.55 (0.061) 1.50 (0.059)
Main
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary MTX 0.50 (0.020) 0.60(0.024) 0.50 (0.020) 0.50 (0.020) Main
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary ATX 0.55 (0.022) 0.80 (0.031) 0.55 (0.022) 0.50 (0.020) Main
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary 0.50 (0.020)
Slow
jet mm (in)

Primary 0.46 (0.018)
Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary MTX 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043) 0.90 (0.035) Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary ATX 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary No.1 0.80 (0.031)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary No.2 1.90 (0.075) Slow
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary No.1 0.80 (0.031) 1.00 (0.039) 0.80 (0.031) 1.00 (0.039)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary No.2 0.50 (0.020)
Power
jet mm (in)
MTX 0.50 (0.020) 0.50 (0.020) Power
jet mm (in)
ATX 0.50 (0.020) 0.40 (0.016)
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)
Clearance between primary throttle valve and bore
MTX 0.48—0.64
(0.019-0.025) 1.40—1.76
(0.055-0.069)
0.48—0.64
(0.019-0.025) 1.40-1.76
(0.055-0.069)
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)
Clearance between primary throttle valve and bore ATX 0.56-0.72 (0.022—0.028)
1.40—1.76
(0.055-0.069) 0.56-0.72 (0.022—0.028)
1.40-1.76
(0.055-0.069)
Float level adjust-
ment
mm (in)

Max. fuel flow
"L"

Clearance between
flo

44 (17.3)
at and
air
horn without aasket Float level adjust-
ment
mm (in)
Fuel stop
"H" |
12.5(0.49)
Clearance between float and
air
horn without aasket: float lowered
bv
own weiaht
Choke breaker diaphragm mm-Hg (in-Hg)
Start 100-160 (3.9—6.3) 180—240 (7.1-9.4) 100-160
(3.9-6.3)
180-240
(7.1-9.4) Choke breaker diaphragm mm-Hg (in-Hg) Stop 220—280
(8.7-11.0)
290-350
(11.4-13.8)
220—280
(8.7-11.0)
290-350
(11.4-13.8)
Choke opener mmHg (inHg)
Start 80—120
(3.1-8.7)
30-70 (1.2-2.8) Choke opener mmHg (inHg)
Stop 220-280 (8.7—11.0) 130-190
(5.1-7.5)

Fuel tank capacity
Liters (US aal, Imp aal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)

Fuel DumD

Delivery pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
20-26 (0.20—0.27, 2.8-3.8) 20-29 (0.20-0.30, 2.8-4.3)
20-26 (0.20-0.27, 2.8-3.8)
Feedina caDacitv cc/min
feu
in/mini More than 860 (52.5)
at
idle

Fuel filter

Type Paper element with magnet

Air cleaner

Fresh-Hot switchina Diaphragm Manual Diaphragm Bimetal
Element
tvDe
Oil permeated paper
Fuel specification Leaded super
Unleaded super Leaded regular Leaded super Unleaded super Unleaded regular

76G04G-514
4A—16

4B OUTLINE
SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specification

Idle speed rpm MTX: 800 +5„° (Neutral), ATX: 900 +5S
(P
range)

Throttle body

Type Horizontal draft (1 -barrel)
Throat diameter mm (in) 50 (2.0)

Air flow meter

E2-VS More than
20

E2-VC 100-300
Resistor
Q
E2-VB 200—400 Resistor
Q

E2-THA -20°C
(
—4°F) 13,600-18,400 20°C
(
68°F) 2,210-2,690 60°C (140°F)
493- 667
Air cleaner

Element type Oil permeated

Fuel pump

Type Impeller
(in
tank)
Output pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
441-588 (4.5-6.0, 64—85)
Feeding capacity cc (cu in)/10 sec. 220 (13.4) minmum

Fuel filter

Type Low pressure side Nylon element Type High pressure side Paper element

Pressure regulator

Type Diaphragm
Regulating pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
235-275 (2.4—2.8, 34—40)

Injector
TvDe
Hiqh-ohmic
Type
of
drive Voltage
Resistance
fi
12-16
Injection amount cc (cu
in) 15
seconds 38—53 (2.3-3.2)

Fuel tank

Capacity liters (US gal, Imp gal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)

Fuel

Soecification Unleaded reaular

76G04B-506
4B—6

IDLE-UP SYSTEM 4B
IDLE-UP SYSTEM
Dynamic chamber
To engine i
lN
Water thermo |ntake air sensor thermo
sensor
E/L control unit
-D
Solenoid A
From air ^^ flow meter ~
Engine
control
unit
Atmospheric pressure sensor
HI
f
"Solenoid B
UJ m
Solenoid C
u
Adjusting screw
| A/C
H-!
relay
IGN switch
-©n
To engine
control
unit
Magnetic clutch
fftf
tr Main relay
r © ©
P/S pressure switch
76G04B-043
Air Valve
This valve is constructed so that the gate valve is opened and closed by means of a bimetal strip and
heat coil. It acts as a fast idle mechanism by opening the gate valve to increase intake air by bypass-
ing the throttle valve while engine is cold, therefore engine speed is increased to shorten the warm
up period.
Air Bypass Solenoid Valve
This valve incorporates three solenoid valves. They operate according to the signal from the engine
control unit or A/C switch in order to achieve idling stability and the optimum idle speed.
The operating conditions of each solenoid valve are as shown below.
Solenoid valve Operating condition

A A/C operated
B Intake air temp, above 55°C (131 °F)
or
vehicle
at
above 1,000
m
(3,280
ft)

C P/S operated, E/L applied, intake
air
temp, above 55°C (131 °F), pressure regulator solenoid ON
or
vehicle
at
above 1,900
m
(6,232
ft)
4B-35

FUEL SYSTEM 4B
COMPONENT DESCRIPTIONS
Component Function Remarks
Air flow meter
Detects amount
of
intake
air;

sends signal
to
engine control unit Intake
air
thermo sensor and fuel pump
switch
are
integrated

Atmospheric pressure sensor
Detects atmospheric pressure; sends sig-nal
to
engine control unit

Circuit opening relay
Voltage
for
fuel pump while engine running

Clutch switch
Detects in-gear condition; sends signal
to
engine control unit Switch
ON
when clutch pedal released

Engine control unit
Detects signals from input sensors and switches; controls injector operation

Fuel filter
Filters particles from fuel

Fuel pump
Provides fuel
to
injectors • Operates while engine running
• Installed
in
fuel tank

Idle switch
Detects when throttle valve fully closed;
sends signal
to
engine control unit
Installed
in
throttle sensor

Ignition coil (-) terminal
Detects engine speed; sends signal
to
engine control unit

Ignition switch (ST position)
Sends engine cranking signal
to
engine control unit

Inhibitor switch
Detects in-gear condition; sends signal
to
engine control unit
Switch
ON in "N" or "P"
range

Injector
Injects fuel into intake port • Controlled
by
signals from engine control unit • High-ohmic injector

Intake air thermo sensor
Detects intake
air
temperature;
sends signal
to
engine control unit Installed
in air
flow meter

Main relay
Supplies electric current
to
injectors and engine control unit

Neutral switch
Detects in-gear condition; sends signal
to
engine control unit
Switch
ON
in-gear

Oxygen sensor
Detects Oxygen concentration; sends sig-nal
to
engine control unit
Zirconia ceramic and platinum coating

Pressure regulator
Adjusts fuel pressure supplied
to
injectors

Pulsation damper
Absorbs fuel pulsation

Throttle sensor
Detects throttle valve opening angle; sends signal
to
engine control unit
Integrated idle switch

Water thermo sensor
Detects coolant temperature;
sends signal
to
engine control unit

Water thermo switch
Detects radiator coolant temperature; sends signal
to
engine control unit ON: above 17°C (63°F)

76G04B-058
4B—43

4B FUEL SYSTEM
COMPONENT DESCRIPTIONS
Component Function Remarks
Engine control unit Detects signals from input sensors and
switches; controls solenoid valve (Pres-
sure regulator control)
Idle switch Detects when throttle valve fully closed; sends signal to engine control unit Installed in throttle sensor
Ignition coil (-) terminal Detects engine speed; sends signal to engine control unit
Ignition switch
(ST position)
Sends engine cranking signal to engine control unit
Intake air thermo sensor Detects intake air temperature; sends signal to engine control unit
Installed in air flow meter
Pressure regulator Adjusts fuel pressure supplied to injectors
Solenoid valve (Pres-sure regulator control) Controls vacuum line to pressure regulator Closes vacuum line when hot
Water thermo sensor Detects coolant temperature; sends signal to engine control unit
76G04B-073
4B—54

4B EEC SYSTEM
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
(EEC)
SYSTEM
Engine control unit
Solenoid valve
(Purge control)
Vacuum
switch
valve x
From water thermo valve To dynamic -chamber
Three-way
check valve
Orifice Charcoal
canister
From fuel tank
No.2 purge
control valve
Fuel tank
86U04A-136
This system stores fuel vapor generated in the fuel tank in the canister when the engine is not running.
The fuel vapor is stored in the canister until it is drawn into the dynamic chamber and burned when
the engine is started.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTIONS
Component Function Remarks
Air flow meter Detects amount of intake air; sends signal to engine control unit
Intake air thermo sensor and fuel pump
switch are integrated
Charcoal canister Stores fuel tank fumes when engine
stopped
Engine control unit Detects signals from input sensors and switches; controls solenoid valve (Purge control)
Ignition coil (-)
terminal Detects engine speed; sends signal to
engine control unit
Separator Prevents fuel from flowing into charcoal canister
Solenoid valve (Purge control) Controls vacuum line to vacuum switch valve
Three-way check valve Controls pressure in fuel tank
Vacuum switch valve Regulates evaporative fumes from canis-
ter to intake manifold
Water thermo sensor Detects coolant temperature; sends signal to engine control unit
Water thermo valve Controls vacuum applied to No.1 purge control valve and solenoid valve (Purge control)
Opens vacuum line above 54°C (129°F)
76G04B-104
4B—74

4B CONTROL SYSTEM
RELATIONSHIP CHART
Input Devices and Output Devices
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH O X X X X X X X X X
ELECTRICAL LOAD CONTROL UNIT X X X X X X X X O X
P/S PRESSURE SWITCH* X X X X X X X X O X
A/C SWITCH O X X X X O O X X O
IGNITION SWITCH
(STA

POSITION) O O X O X X X X O O
INHIBITOR SWITCH o X X X O X X X X O
NEUTRAL
AND
CLUTCH SWITCH o X X X X X X X X O
OXYGEN SENSOR o X X X X X X X X X
WATER THERMO SWITCH (RADIATOR) o X X X O X X X X X
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE SENSOR o X X X X O X O O X
INTAKE
AIR
THERMO SENSOR o X X O X X X O O X
WATER THERMO SENSOR o X X O O O X X o X
IDLE SWITCH o o X O X X X X o X
THROTTLE SENSOR o O X X O X X X X O
AIR FLOW METER o X X X X O X X X X
IGNITION COIL o O X O O O X X o O

INPUT
DEVICES
OUTPUT
DEVICES
FUEL
INJECTION
AMOUNT FUEL
INJECTION

TIMING
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
EGR
PURGE
IDLE-UP
(A)*
IDLE-UP
(B)

IDLE-UP

(C)

rr

INPUT
DEVICES
OUTPUT
DEVICES
INJECTOR
AIR

VALVE
SOLENOID
VALVE
AIR

BYPASS
SOLENOID
VALVE
AIR

CONDITIONEI

76G04B-108
4B-84