1987 MAZDA 626 height

1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
INSPECTION AND REPAIR
1. Clean all parts, taking care to remove any gasket fragments, dirt, oil or grease, carbon, moisture
residue, or other foreign materials.
2. Inspect and repair must be performed in the order specified.
Caution
Be careful not to damage the joints or friction surfaces of aluminum alloy components (such
as the cylinder head or pistons).
86U01X-077
79G01C-106
76G01B-051
Cylinder Head
1. Inspect the cylinder head for damage, cracks, and
leakage of water or oil. Replace if necessary.
2. Measure the cylinder head distortion in the six
directions shown in the figure.
Distortion: 0.15 mm (0.006 in) max.
3. If the cylinder head distortion exceeds specifica-
tion, grind the cylinder head surface.
If the cylinder head height is not within specifica-
tion, replace it.
Height:
133.95—134.05 mm (5.274—5.278 in)
Grinding limit: 0.20 mm (0.008 in) max.
Note
Before grinding the cylinder head, first check
the following. Replace if necessary.
• Sinking of valve seat
• Damage of manifold contact surface
• Camshaft oil clearance and end play
4. Measure the manifold contact surface distortion in
the six directions shown in the figure.
Distortion: 0.15 mm (0.006 in) max.
5. If distortion exceeds specification grind the surface
or replace the cylinder head.
79G01C-053
1B-34

1 B INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Valve guide

-Valve stem
I/
Clearance
6. Measure the valve stem to guide clearance by sub-
tract the outer diameter of the valve stem from the
inner diameter of the corresponding valve guide.
Clearance
IN : 0.025—0.060 mm (0.0010—0.0024 in)
EX: 0.030—0.065 mm (0.0012—0.0026 in)
Maximum: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
7. If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the
valve and/or valve guide.
76G01B-122
76G01B-054
8. Check that the valve guide projection height
(dimension A in the figure). Replace if necessary.
Height: 11.4—11.9 mm (0.449—0.469 in)
Replacement of valve guide
Note
Although the shapes of the intake and exhaust
valve guides are different.
76G01B-123
Removal
1. Gradually heat the cylinder head in water to ap-
prox. 90°C (194°F).
86U01X-083
1B-36

INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
2. Remove the valve guide from the side opposite the
combustion chamber with the SST.
86U01X-084
Installation
1. Gradually heat the cylinder head in water to ap-
prox. 90°C (194°F).
2. Tap the valve guide in from the side opposite the
combustion chamber with the SST until the projec-
tion height is as specified.
76G01B-124
- d
O") (o o
/y^X'/i— l/o\ 1| 1
Valve Seat
1. Inspect the contact surface of the valve seat and
valve face for the following.
(1) Roughness
(2) Damage
2. If necessary, resurface the valve seat with a 45°
valve seat cutter and/or resurface the valve face.
86U01X-087
3. Apply a thin coat of prussian blue to the valve face.
4. Check the valve seating by rotating the valve
against the seat.
(1) If blue does not appear 360° around the valve
face, replace the valve.
(2) If blue does not appear 360° around the valve
seat, resurface the seat.
69G01A-101
1B—37

INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1 B
-Angle limit
76G01B-057
86U01X-092
76G01B-058
Angle
Outer: 1.4 mm (0.055 in) max.
Inner: 1.3 mm (0.051 in) max.
Camshaft
1. Set the front and rear journals on V-blocks.
Check the camshaft runout. Replace if necessary.
Runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) max.
2. Check the cam for wear or damage. Replace if
necessary.
3. Check the cam lobe height at the two points as
shown in the figure.
Height:
45.055 mm (1.7738 in) Leaded fuel
45.052 mm (1.7737 in) Unleaded fuel
Minimum:
44.855 mm (1.7659 in) Leaded fuel
44.852 mm (1.7658 in) Unleaded fuel
4. Measure wear of the journals in X and Y directions
at the two points as shown in the figure.
Diameter:
29.940—29.965 mm (1.1787—1.1797 in)
Out-of-round: 0.05 mm (0.002 in) max.
76G01B-059
1B-39

INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1C
INSPECTION AND REPAIR
1. Clean all parts, taking care to remove any gasket fragments, dirt, oil or grease, carbon, moisture
residue, or other foreign materials.
2. Inspect and repair must be performed in the order specified.
Caution
Be careful not to damage the joints or friction surfaces of aluminum alloy components (such
as the cylinder head or pistons).
86U01X-077
Cylinder Head
1. Inspect the cylinder head for damage, cracks, and
leakage of water or oil. Replace if necessary.
2. Measure the cylinder head distortion in the seven
directions shown in the figure.
Distortion: 0.10 mm (0.004 in) max.
76G01C-098
3. If the cylinder head distortion exceeds specificati-
on replace the cylinder head.
Height:
133.9—134.1 mm (5.272—5.280 in)
Caution
Do not attempt to repair a cylinder head by
milling or grinding.
76G01C-099
4. Measure the manifold contact surface distortion in
the three directions shown in the figure.
Distortion: 0.20 mm (0.008 in) max.
5. If distortion exceeds specification replace the cyl-
inder head.
76G01C-100
1C—47

1C INSPECTION AND REPAIR
76G01C-103
76G01C-104
76G01C-110
2. Fit the clip onto the valve guide.
3. Tap the valve guide in from the side opposite the
combustion chamber with the SST until the clip
contacts the cylinder head.
4. Check the guide protrusion height (dimension A
in the figure) is as specified.
Height:
8.3—8.8 mm (0.327—0.346 in)
Valve Seat
1. Inspect the contact surface of the valve seat and
valve face for the following.
(1) Roughness
(2) Damage
2. If necessary, resurface the valve seat to the speci-
fied angle with valve seat cutter and/or resurface
the valve face.
Angle
RF-CX IN 60° RF-CX EX 45°
RF-N IN 45° RF-N EX 45°
3. Apply a thin coat of prussian blue to the valve face.
4. Check the valve seating by pressing the valve
against the seat.
(1) If blue does not appear 360° around the valve
face, replace the valve.
(2) If blue does not appear 360° around the valve
seat, resurface the seat.
76G01C-111
1C-50

INSPECTION AND REPAIR 1C
(2). Measure the inner diameter of the tappet hole
in the cylinder head.
Hole diameter:
34.99—35.01 mm (1.3776—1.3787 in)
2. Calculate the difference (clearance) between the
tappet diameter and hole inner diameter.
If the clearance exceeds the specification , replace
the tappet or the cylinder head.
Clearance: 0.10 mm (0.004 in) max.
76G01C-120
76G01C-121
76G01C-122
Camshaft
1. Set the front and rear journals on V-blocks.
Check the camshaft runout. Replace if necessary.
Runout: 0.10 mm (0.004 in) max.
2. Check the cam for wear or damage. Replace if
necessary.
3. Check the cam lobe height at the two points as
shown in the figure.
Height mm (in)
' " " Standard Mimimum
RF-CX IN 42.521 (1.6741) 42.11 (1.658) RF-CX EX 45.300 (1.7835) 44.90 (1.768)
RF-N IN 44.306 (1.7443) 43.90 (1.728) RF-N EX 45.300 (1.7835) 44.90 (1.768)
4. Measure wear of the journals in X and Y directions
at the two points as shown in the figure.
Diameter:
31.959—31.975 mm (1.2582—1.2589 in)
Out-of-round: 0.05 mm (0.002 in) max.

76G01C-144

1C-53

FUEL SYSTEM 4D
RF-CX
o
M
o
10-
RF-N
M
m
M
o TO"
5-
76G04D-059
76G04D-060
76G04D-061
3. Turn the crankshaft, and align the flywheel indica-
tor pin at ATDC 10 (RF-CX), or TDC 0° (RF-N).
4. Turn the injection pump until the dial indicator in-
dicates 1 mm (0.04 in).
Note
Refer to page 4D—4 for initial setting of the
dial indicator.
Cam Height Inspection
1. Set the SST into the injection pump as for injec-
tion timing adjustment. (Refer to page 4D—4.)
2. Turn the crankshaft clockwise and read the maxi-
mum difference of the indicator value, which gives
the cam height.
Cam height: 2.2 mm (0.08 in)
76G04D-062
4D—25