1969 FORD MUSTANG wheel

NUT-33847-S8
9/16-12
100-130 LB FT.

*-34785-S7

-CAM-5A637 (2 REQUIRED)
• NUT-55754-S7

9/16-12
60-85 LB. FT.

4002 (2 REQUIRED)
• BOLT-304907-S2

9/16-12
80-105 LB. FT.
NO.
4 CROSSMEMBER-5029

VENT TUBE-4A001

NUT-34664-S

3/8-24
(2 REQUIRED)

15-25 LB. FT.

WASHER-18041

(2 REQUIRED)
BOLT-559bl-S2

(2 REQUIRED)
TRACK BAR STUD-4269

•110-140 LB. FT.
VENT-4338

VENT MUST POINT

TO THE REAR
CLIP-374998-S100

BUMPER ASSEMBLY-4906
BUSHING-500939

(4 REQUIRED)

WASHER-18171

(2 REQUIRED)

BOLT-40923-S2

(2 REQUIRED)
BOLT-39883-S8

(4 REQUIRED)

9-13 LB. FT.
NUT-33847-

9/16-12*100-130
LB. FT

L
OC
KWASHE R -34
785
-S 7
BACKING PLATE

ASSEMBLY

*2290 R.H. #2210 L.H.
REAR AXLE ASSEMBLY

4001 REFERENCE
TRACK BAR AND

BUSHING ASSEMBLY-5A639

NUT-55754-S7
9/16-12
80-105 LB. FT.

TRACK BAR AND

oJSHfNG ASSEMBLY

5A639
PARKING BRAKE

CABLE »2A635 R.H

•2A809 L.H.

(2 REQUIRED)
SHOCK ABSORBER-18080'

REFERENCE (2 REQUIRED)

•BOLT-2248

(8 REQUIRED)

• SEAL-2256

(2 REQUIRED)

PRONGS MUST BE SECURELY

LOCKED IN PLACE
WHEEL-1007

(2 REQUIRED)

INSULATOR-5536

(4 REQUIRED)
TIRE VALVE-1700

(2 REQUIRED
TIRE VALVE

XTENSION-1705©

(2 REQUIRED)

FRAME ASSEMBLY-5005

LOWER ARM-5A648

DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY-4602
SPRING-5560

(2 REQUIRED)

• NUT-34447-S8
7/16-20

(8 REQUIRED)

30-45 LB. FT.

•BRAKE DRUM-1126

(2 REQUIRED)

TIRE-1508

(2 REQUIRED)

• NUT-372188-S32 (6 REQUIRED)

ASSEMBLE NUTS TO HOLD DRUM ASSEMBLY

SECURELY AGAINST FLANGE
BOLT-379334-S8

9/16-12
(2 REQUIRED)
NUT-375022-S2

70-90 LB. FT. NUT

90-120 LB. FT. BOLT
NUT-375022-S2

(2 REQUIRED)

-90 LB. FT. NUT

90-120 LB. FT. BOLT
BOLT-3 79334-S8

(2 REQUIRED)

NUT-34988-S4

(4 REQUIRED)

44-52 LB. FT.

FRAME ASSEMBLY-5005

REFERENCE
2

o

i

O

TO


Q

>

X

TO


O

3

n

Q

©USE 1705 VALVE EXTENSION

WITH FULL WHEEL COVERS

* TORQUE NUT OR BOLT

TORQUE NUT OR STUD

ITEMS MARKED •

PURCHASED AS PART OF

4001 REAR AXLE ASSEMBLY
NUT-375032-S36
1/2-23

(2 REQUIRED) 50-85 LB. FT.

SPRING MUST BE POSITIONED

AS SHOWN FOR R.H. SIDE
SPRING MUST BE POSITIONED

AS SHOWN FOR L.H. SiDE
NUT-375022-S2 (2 REQUIRED)

70-90 LB. FT. NUT

90-120 LB. FT. BOLTl
TIONAL

El 746-A
?

6

FIG. 14—Redr Axle Installation—Thunderbird—Typical Ford, Mercury, Meteor and Continental Markprocarmanuals.com

04-02-11
Rear Axle — Removable Carrier Type

04-02-11

If the axle housing is new, install a

new vent. The hose attaching portion

must face toward the front of the ve-

hicle.

2.
If leather-type wheel bearing ser-

vice seals are to be installed, soak the

new rear wheel bearing oil seals in

SAE 10 oil for 1/2 hour before instal-

lation. Wipe a small amount of an oil

resistant sealer on the outer edge of

each seal before it is installed. Do not

put any of the sealer on the sealing

lip.
Install the oil seals in the ends of

the axle housing with one of the tools

shown in Fig. 10 and 12.

3.
Position the replacement axle

housing under the vehicle, and raise

the axle with a hoist or floor jack.

Connect the suspension lower arms to

their mounting brackets on the axle

housing with pivot bolts and nuts. Do

not tighten the bolts and nuts at this

point.

4.
Position the suspension upper

arm in its mounting bracket on the

axle housing, and install the adjusting

bolt, eccentric washers, lock washer

and nut. Leave the bolt and nut loose

at this point.

5.
Position the brake lines to the

axle housing, and secure with the re-

taining clips.

6. Install the brake backing plates

on the axle housing flanges.

7.
Connect the track bar to the

mounting stud, install the washer and

attaching nut, and torque to specifica-

tions.

8. Position the rear coil springs and

insulators in the pockets provided.

9. Connect the lower studs of the

two rear shock absorbers to the

mounting brackets on the axle hous-

ing. Install the attaching nuts, and

torque to specifications.

10.
Connect the vent tube to the

vent on the housing. If axle housing is

new, install a new vent.

11.
Clean the mating surfaces of

the axle housing and differential car-

rier. Position the carrier on the

mounting studs on the housing using a

new gasket between carrier and hous-

ing. Install the copper washers and the

carrier-to-housing attaching nuts, and

torque to specifications.

12.
Make sure that both the front

and rear pivot bolts of the upper and

the two lower arms are loose, and

then raise the axle assembly to con-

trolled curb height (Fig. 15). Hold the

axle at controlled curb height by plac-

ing blocks or pieces of steel pipe be-

tween the axle housing and the bumper

rear screw on the side rail. (See speci-

fications for dimensions.)
FRAME

TIGHTEN ARM

ATTACHING BOLTS

AT 5-45/64 INCH

HEIGHT POSITION
5-45/64 INCH

HEIGHT FOR

INSTALLATION

OF ARMS

E 1600-B

FIG. 75 -Axle Normal Curb

Height and Controlled Height

for Arm Installation

13.
With the axle at controlled curb

height, torque the suspension upper

and lower arm front pivot bolts and

nuts to specifications. Torque the

lower arm-to-axle housing pivot bolts

and nuts to specifications.

14.
Remove the oil seal replacer

tool from the transmission extension

housing. Position the drive shaft so

that the front U-joint slip yoke splines

to the transmission output shaft.

15.
Connect the drive shaft to the

U-joint flange, aligning the scribe

marks made on the drive shaft end

yoke and the axle U-joint flange dur-

ing the removal procedure. Install the

U-bolts and nuts and torque to speci-

fications.

16.
Carefully slide the two axle

shaft assemblies in the axle housing.

The shorter shaft goes into the left

side of the housing. Use care in slid-

ing the axle shafts into the housing so

that the rough forging of the shaft will

not damage the oil seal. Start the axle

splines into the differential side gear,

and push the shaft in until the rear

wheel bearing bottoms in the housing.

17.
Install the rear wheel bearing

retainers on the attaching bolts on the

axle housing flanges. Install the nuts

on the bolts and torque to specifica-

tions.

18.
If the rear brake shoes were

backed off, adjust the brakes as out-

lined in Part 2-1, and install rubber

plugs in the adjuster slots.

19.
Install the two rear brake

drums and the drum attaching (Tin-

nerman) nuts.

20.
Install the rear wheels and tires.

21.
Fill the rear axle to the bottom

of the filler plug hole located in either

the carrier casting or housing cover

with specified lubricant. Be sure that

the axle is in operating position.

22.
Road test the vehicle to be sure

that pinion and driveshaft angles are
correct. Any shudder during heavy ac-

celeration, or deceleration may require

a pinion and driveshaft angle re-

adjustment as detailed in Driveshaft

and Pinion Angle Adjustment, Group

3,
Part 3-2.

AXLE HOUSING (LEAF

SPRING SUSPENSION)

REMOVAL

1.
Raise the vehicle and support it

with safety stands under the rear

frame member.

2.
Drain the lubricant from the

axle.

3.
Make scribe marks on the drive

shaft end yoke and the axle U-joint

flange to insure proper position of the

drive shaft at assembly. Disconnect

the drive shaft at the drive pinion

flange.

4.
Disconnect the lower end of the

shock absorbers.

5.
Remove the wheels, brake drums

and both axle shafts as outlined in

Section 2.

6. Remove vent hose front vent

tube (Corbin clamp) and remove vent

tube from brake tube junction and

axle housing.

7.
Remove the hydraulic brake T-

fitting from the axle housing. Do not

open the hydraulic brake system lines.

Remove the hydraulic brake line from

its retaining clip on the axle housing.

8. Remove both axle shaft oil seals

with the tool shown in Fig. 8.

9. Remove both brake backing

plates from the axle housing and sus-

pend them above the housing with

mechanic's wire. The hydraulic brake

lines and the parking brake cables are

still attached to the brake backing

plates.

10.
Support the rear axle housing

on a jack, and then remove the spring

clip nuts. Remove the spring clip

plates (Fig. 16).

11.
Lower the axle housing and re-

move it from under the vehicle.

12.
If the axle housing is being re-

placed, transfer all the differential and

pinion parts to the new housing. See

Section 4, Major Repair Operation*.

INSTALLATION

1.
Raise the axle housing into posi-

tion so that the spring clip plates can

be installed. On a Montego or Fair-

lane,
position the spring upper insula-

tors and retainers between the axle

housing and springs and install theprocarmanuals.com

04-02-13

Rear Axle
—
Removable Carrier Type
04-02-13

lower insulators. Torque
the
spring

clip nuts
to
specification.

2.
Place
the
brake backing plates
in

their normal position
on the
axle

housing.

3.
Install
new
axle shaft
oil
seals

with
the
tool shown
in Fig. 10.
Soak

the
new
seals
in
light weight engine
oil

(SAE
10) for 1/2
hour before install-

ing them. Installation without
use of

the proper tool will distort
the
seal

and cause leakage. Coat
the
outside
edges
of the new oil
seal with
a non-

hardening type
of
sealer such
as Per-

matex
No. 2 or its
equivalent.

4.
Install
the
axle shafts, brake

drums
and
wheels
as
outlined
in Sec-

tion
2.

5.
Attach
the
hydraulic brake line

T fitting
to the
axle housing,
and se-

cure
the
hydraulic brake line
in its re-

tainer
on the
axle housing.

6. Install vent tube
to
brake tube

junction
and
install vent hose
to
vent
tube.

7.
Raise
the
axle housing
and con-

nect
the
shock absorbers.

8. Connect
the
rear
end of the
drive

shaft
to the
axle U-joint flange, align-

ing
the
scribe marks made
on the

drive shaft
end
yoke
and the
axle
U-

joint flange.

9. Fill
the
axle with
the
proper

grade
and
amount
of
lubricant.

10.
Road test
the
vehicle.

MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS

DISASSEMBLY
OF

DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER

CONVENTIONAL

DIFFERENTIAL

A disassembled view
of the
rear

axle assembly
is
shown
in Fig. 17.

After mounting
the
carrier
in a

holding fixture, disassemble
the car-

rier
as
outlined
in the
following proce-

dures:

1.
Mark
one
differential bearing

cap
and the
mating bearing support

with punch marks
to
help position
the

parts properly during assembly
of the

carrier. Also, mark
one of the
bearing

adjusting nuts
and the
carrier with

AXLE SHAFT-4725
RETAINER RING-1100
scribe marks
for
proper location
dur-

ing assembly.

2.
Remove
the
adjusting
nut
locks,

bearing caps,
and
adjusting nuts. Then

lift
the
differential case assembly
out

of
the
carrier.

(Remove
the
bearing caps
by tap-

ping
the
caps lightly with
a
soft
mal-

let).

3.
Remove
the
differential bearings

with
the
tools shown
in Fig. 18.

4.
Mark
the
differential case, cover,

and ring gear
for
assembly
in the
orig-

inal position.

5.
Remove
the
bolts that attach
the

ring gear
to the
differential case. Press

the gear from
the
case
or tap it off

with
a
soft-faced hammer.

6. With
a
drift, drive
out the
differ-

AXLE HOUSING-4010

DIFFERENTIAL

PINION SHAFT-4211
ential pinion shaft lock
pin (Fig. 19),

and separate
the
2-piece differential

case.

7.
Drive
out the
pinion shaft with
a

brass drift
(Fig. 20).

8. Remove
the
gears
and
thrust

washers
(Fig. 48).

LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL

1.
Remove
the
differential case

from
the
carrier
and
remove
the
bear-

ings from
the
differential case
in the

same manner
as the
conventional
dif-

ferential case.

2.
Place
the
differential case
in a

hydraulic press,
and
apply about
one

ton pressure across
the
case bearing

hubs while removing
the
ring gear
at-

FLAT WASHER (LIMITED SLIP ONLY)

DRIVE GEAR ATTACHING BOLT

DIFFERENTIAL CASE COVER -4206

DIFFERENTIAL PINION GEAR-4215

THRUST WASHER-4230

ADJUSTING NUT-4067

CARRIER HOUSING-4025

DRIVE PINION-4610
PINION BEARING

SPACER-4662

PINION FRONT

BEARING-4621

RING GEAR

PILOT BEARING-4A242

FIG. 17—Rear Axle Disassembled—Typical
PILOT BEARING

RETAINER-4627

PINION REAR

BEARING CUP-4616
DEFLECTOR-4859

PINION RETAINER-4668

SEAL-4676
FLANGE_4858
E1750-Aprocarmanuals.com

04-03-01

Rear Axles — Integral Carrier Type

04-03-01

PART 4-3 Rear Axles-Integral Carrier Type

(Except Ford Light Duty
WER
Axle)

COMPONENT INDEX

AXLE HOUSING

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

AXLE SHAFT

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

CONVENTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Cleaning and Inspection

Disassembly and Overhaul

Removal and Installation

DIFFERENTIAL BEARINGS AND RING

GEAR

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Disassembly and Overhaul

PINION AND RING GEAR

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

PINION BEARING CUPS

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

PINION OIL SEAL

Removal and Installation

REAR WHEEL BEARINGS AND SEALS

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation

U-JOINT FLANGE

Cleaning and Inspection

Removal and Installation
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models

01-09

01-10

01-10

01-10

01-10

01-10

01-10

01-10
Ford
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Mercury
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Meteor
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Cougar
03-06

03-02

03-08

03-07

03-08

03-08

03-09

03-08

03-04

03-02

03-05
Fairlane
03-06

03-02

03-08

03-07

03-08

03-08

03-09

03-08

03-04

03-02

03-05
Falcon
03-06

03-02

03-08

03-07

03-08

03-08

03-09

03-08

03-04

03-02

03-05
Montego
03-06

03-02

03-08

03-07

03-08

03-08

03-09

03-08

03-04

03-02

03-05
Mustang
03-06

03-02

03-08

03-07

03-08

03-08

03-09

03-08

03-04

03-02

03-05
Lincoln-
Continental
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Thunderbird
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A
Continental-
Mark
III
N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

A page number indicates that the item is for the vehicle listed at the head of the column.

N/A indicates that the item is not applicable to the vehicle listed.

DESCRIPTION

The rear axle assembly is an integral-

type housing, hypoid design, with the

centerline of the pinion set below the

centerline of the ring gear (Fig. 1).

The semi-floating axle shafts are re-

tained in the housing by ball bearings

and a bearing retainer at the axle hous-

ing outer ends.

The differential assembly is mount-

ed on two opposed tapered roller
bearings. The bearings are retained in

the housing by removable caps. Dif-

ferential bearing preload and drive

gear backlash is adjusted by nuts lo-

cated behind each differential bearing

cup.

The drive pinion assembly is mount-

ed on two opposed tapered roller

bearings. Pinion bearing preload is

adjusted by a collapsible spacer on the
pinion shaft. Pinion and ring gear

tooth contact is adjusted by shims be-

tween the rear bearing cone and

pinion gear.

A cover on the rear of the differen-

tial housing provides access for inspec-

tion and removal and installation of

the differential assembly and drive

pinion.
procarmanuals.com

04-03-02
Rear Axles — Integral Carrier Type

04-03-02

RING GEAR

4209

DRIVE PINION

BEARINGS

4630

4621
FLANGE-4676

E1905A

FIG. 7—Typical Rear Axle Assembly

IN-VEHICLE ADJUSTMENT
AND
REPAIR

REAR AXLE SHAFT, WHEEL

BEARING
AND OIL
SEAL

REPLACEMENT

Synthetic wheel bearing seals
are

used
for
production purposes only.

>Tool-T60K-4234-A

or 4235-D

Tool-T50T-W0-A
or 8-/66

* El904A

FIG. 2—Removing Axle Shaft

E 1731-A

FIG. 3—Removing Rear Wheel

Bearing Retainer Ring
Removal
and
insertion
of
rear axle

shafts must
be
performed with
cau-

tion.
The
entire length
of the
shaft
(in-

cluding spline)
up to the
seal journal

must pass through
the
seal without

contact.
Any
roughing
or
cutting
of

the seal element during axle removal

or installation will result
in
early seal

failure. Leather seals only will
be
used
as service replacements
for
synthetic

wheel bearing seals.

The rear axle shafts, wheel bear-

ings,
and oil
seal
can be
replaced

without removing
the
differential
as-

sembly from
the
axle housing.
Re-

moval
of the
wheel bearings from
the

axle shafts make them unfit
for fur-

ther
use.

E1421-B

FIG. 4—Removing and Installing Rear Wheel Bearing—

Montego—Cougarprocarmanuals.com

04-03-03

Rear Axles
—
Integral Carrier Type

04-03-03

1
Bridge

Side Rail

I f

MUSTANG, COUGAR,

FAIRLANE. MONT EGO

AND FALCON WITH-

8 CYLINDER ENGINE
FALCON WITH-

6 CYLINDER ENGINE

Tool-T60K-1225-A

Press
Ram

FOR

ADJUSTABLE

BED PRESS

Press
Ram

BEARING
Support
Plate
—*

BEARING INSTALLATION

VIEW
2

<•
Support
Plate
»

BEARING
REMOVAL

VIEW
1
FOR FIXED

BED PRESS
Press
Ram

Press
Ram

BEARING
^-Support
Flange-*

BEARING REMOVAL

VIEW
3

Adapter
Ring

t—
Support
Plate
—>

BEARING INSTALLATION

VIEW 4

FOR

PUSH-PULLER

OPERATION

BEARING REMOVAL

VIEW
5

BEARING

BEARING

INSTALLATION

VIEW
6

E1211-D

FIG.
5—Removing
and
Installing Rear Wheel Bearing—Falcon, Mustang
and
Fairlaneprocarmanuals.com

04-03-04
Rear Axles — Integral Carrier Type

04-03-04

1.
Remove the wheel cover, wheel

and tire from the brake drum.

2.
Remove the Tinnerman nuts that

secure the brake drum to the axle

housing flange, and then remove the

drum from the flange.

3.
Working through the hole pro-

vided in each axle shaft flange, re-

move the nuts that secure the wheel

bearing retainer plate. Then pull the

axle shaft assembly out of the axle

housing (Fig. 2). The brake backing

plate must, not be dislodged. Install

one nut to hold the plate in place after

the axle shaft is removed.

4.
If the rear wheel bearing is to be

replaced, loosen the inner retainer

ring by nicking it deeply with a cold

chisel in several places (Fig. 3). It will

then slide off easily.

5.
Remove the bearing from the

axle shaft with the tool shown in Fig.

4 or 5. If the push-puller operation

shown in Fig. 5 is used, be sure that

the puller arms contact the flat sur-

face of the axle shaft flange rather

than the bolt heads. Also with this

method, be careful not to damage or

burr the oil seal journal as the bearing

breaks loose.

6. Whenever a rear axle shaft is re-

placed the oil seal must be replaced.

Remove the seal with the tools shown

in Fig. 8. Soak new oil seals in SAE

10 oil for 1/2 hour before installing.

7.
Inspect the machined surfaces of

the axle shaft and the axle housing for

rough spots or other irregularities

which would affect the sealing action

of the oil seal. Check the axle shaft

splines for burrs, wear or damage.

Carefully remove any burrs or rough

spots.
Replace worn or damaged

parts.

8. Lightly coat wheel bearing bores

with axle lubricant.

9. Place the retainer plate on the

axle shaft, and press the new wheel

bearing on the shaft with the tool

shown in Fig. 4 or 5. The bearing

should seat firmly against the shaft

shoulder. Do not attempt to press on

both the bearing and the inner retain-

er ring at the same time.

10.
Using the bearing installation

tool, press the bearing inner retainer

ring on the shaft until the retainer

seats firmly against the bearing.

11.
Wipe all lubricant from the in-

side of the axle housing in the area of

the oil seal before installing the new

seal.

12.
Wipe a small amount of oil res-

istant sealer on the outer edge of the

seal before it is installed. Do not put

sealer on the sealing lip.

13.
Rear wheel oil seals with syn-
thetic sealing elements have been in-

corporated in production. However,

only leather seals will be used as re-

placements for the synthetic sealing

element seals. Install the new oil seal

with the tools shown in Fig. 8. Instal-

lation without use of the proper tool

will distort the seal and cause leakage.

Be sure the new seal has been soaked

in SAE 10 oil for 1/2 hour.

14.
Carefully slide the axle shaft

into the housing so that the rough

forging of the shaft will not damage

the oil seal. Start the axle splines into

the side gear, and push the shaft in

until the bearing bottoms in the housing.

15.
Install the bearing retainer plate

on the mounting bolts at the axle

housing, and install the attaching nuts.

Torque the nuts to specifications.

16.
Install the brake drum and the

drum retaining nuts.

17.
Install the wheel and tire on the

drum, and install the wheel cover.

REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT

OF DRIVE PINION OIL SEAL

Synthetic seals must not be cleaned,

soaked or washed in cleaning solvent.

Replacement of the pinion oil seal

involves removal and installation of

only the pinion shaft nut and the uni-

versal joint flange. However, this op-

eration disturbs the pinion bearing
preload, and this preload must be

carefully reset when assembling.

1.
Raise the vehicle and install safe-

ty stands. Remove the rear wheels and

brake drums.

2.
Make scribe marks on the drive

shaft end yoke and the axle U-joint

flange to insure proper position of the

drive shaft at assembly (Fig. 14). Dis-

connect the drive shaft from the axle

U-joint flange. Be careful to avoid

dropping the loose universal joint

bearing cups. Hold the cups on the

spider with tape. Mark the cups so

that they will be in their original posi-

tion in relation to the flange when

they are assembled. Remove the drive

shaft from the transmission extension

housing. Install an oil seal replacer

tool in the transmission extension

housing to prevent transmission leak-

age.
Refer to the transmission group

for the appropriate tool.

3.
Install an in-lb torque wrench on

the pinion nut Fig. 6. Record the tor-

que required to maintain rotation of

the pinion shaft through several revo-

lutions. \

4.
While holding the flange with the

tool shown in Fig. 9, remove the inte-

gral pinion nut and washer.

5.
Clean the pinion bearing retainer

around the oil seal. Place a drain pan

under the seal, or raise the front of

the vehicle higher than the rear.

KJ
E
I582-A
Tool - 1175-AB

and T50T-100-A

^___ or
J
775-
AE

Torque Wrench

^ mm i e
icot
A

E 1681-A

FIG. 6—Checking Pinion FiG 7_Removing
pjnjon
Sea,

Bearing Preload

,Tool-T58L-101-A or U75-AE

Tool-T50T-100-A

REMOVAL
Tool-60K-1177-B

or 1177-BorC

INSTALLATION E1214-D

FIG. 8—Removing and Installing Axle Shaft Sealprocarmanuals.com

04-03-05
Rear Axles — Integral Carrier Type

04-03-05

6. Using the tool shown in Fig. 10,

remove the pinion U-joint flange.

7.
Using the tool shown in Fig. 7,

remove the drive pinion oil seal.

8. Clean the oil seal seat.

9. Pinion oil seals have pre-applied

oil resistant sealer. Install the seal in

the retainer using the tool shown in

Fig. 11.

10.
Check splines on the pinion

shaft to be sure they are free of burrs.

If burrs are evident, remove them by

using a fine crocus cloth, working in a

rotational motion. Wipe the pinion

shaft clean.

11.
Apply a small amount of lubri-

cant to the U-joint splines.

12.
Align the punch mark on the

U-joint flange with the mark on the

end of the pinion shaft, and install the

flange.

13.
Install a new integral nut and

washer on the pinion shaft. (Apply a

small amount of lubricant on the

washer side of the nut.)

14.
Hold the flange with the tool

shown in Fig. 9 while tightening the

nut.

15.
Tighten the pinion shaft nut,

rotating the pinion occasionally to in-

sure proper bearing seating, and take

frequent preload readings (Fig. 6)

until the preload is at the original rec-

orded reading established in step 3.

16.
After original preload has been

reached, tighten the pinion nut slowly,

until an additional preload of 6 to 12

in-lbs has been added.

The preload should not exceed the

amount indicated above, or bearing

failure may result. Under no circum-

stances should the pinion nut be

backed-off to lessen preload. If this is

done, a new pinion bearing spacer

must be installed. In addition, the U-

joint flange must never be hammered

on, or power tools used.

17.
Remove the oil seal replacer

tool from the transmission extension

housing. Install the front end of the
drive shaft on the transmission output

shaft.

18.
Connect the rear end of the

drive shaft to the axle U-joint flange,

aligning the punch marks made on the

drive shaft end yoke and the axle U-

joint flange (Fig. 14).

19.
Check the lubricant level. Make

sure the axle is in running position.

Add whatever amount of specified lu-

bricant is required to reach the lower

edge of the filler plug hole, located in

the carrier casting or the housing

cover.

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

OF THE ORIGINAL U-JOINT

FLANGE

Use procedure as outlined under

drive pinion oil seal replacement.

Tool-T53T-4857-A

or
4851 -A

E1223-B

FIG. 10—Typical Drive Pinion

Flange Removal

El 906A
Tool-T55P-4676-A

or 4676-G

E1907A
INSTALLATION OF A NEW

UNIVERSAL JOINT FLANGE

1.
Raise the vehicle and install safe-

ty stands. Remove both rear wheels

and brake drums.

2.
Disconnect the drive shaft from

the axle U-joint flange. Be careful to

avoid dropping the loose universal

joint bearing cups. Hold the cups on

the spider with tape. Mark the cups so

that they will be in their original posi-

tion in relation to the flange when

they are assembled. Remove the drive

shaft from the transmission extension

housing. Install an oil seal replacer

tool in the transmission extension

housing to prevent transmission fluid

leakage. Refer to the transmission

group for the appropriate tool.

3.
Install an in-lb torque wrench on

the pinion nut Fig. 6. Record the tor-

que required to maintain rotation of

the pinion shaft through several revo-

lutions.

4.
While holding the flange with the

tool shown in Fig. 9, remove the inte-

gral pinion nut and washer.

5.
Clean the pinion bearing retainer

around the oil seal. Place a drain pan

under the seal, or raise the front of

the vehicle higher than the rear. Syn-

thetic seals must not be cleaned,

soaked or washed in cleaning solvents.

6. Using the tool shown in Fig. 10,

remove the U-joint flange.

7.
Check splines on the pinion shaft

to be sure they are free of burrs. If

burrs are evident, remove them by

using a fine crocus cloth, working in

rotational motion, then wipe clean.

Apply a small amount of lubricant

to U-joint splines.

8. Install the U-joint flange using

the tool shown in Fig. 12.

FIG. 9—Removing or Installing

Drive Pinion Nut
FIG.
11
— Typical Drive Pinion

Flange Seal Installation
FIG. 12—U-Joint Flange

Installationprocarmanuals.com