04-04-03
Rear Axle
—
Ford Light-Duty (WER)
04-04-03
LOCK BOLT
DIFFERENTIAL PINION SHAFT
E 1596- A
FIG.
2—Differential pinion shaft
and Lock Bolt
AXLE SHAFT
LOCK
E 1597-A
FIG. 3—Removal
and
Installation
of C-Locks
and
Axle Shaft
Carefully remove
any
burrs
or
rough
spots.
Replace worn
or
damaged
parts.
A
brownish yellow color
on the
bearing journal
of the
shaft
is
normal
and
the
shaft need
not be
replaced.
Slight pitting
and
wear
is
also normal.
INSTALLATION
1.
Lightly coat
the
wheel bearing
rollers with axle lubricant. Install
the
bearings
in the
axle housing with
the
tool shown
in Fig. 5. The
bearing
should seat firmly against
the
shoul-
der.
2.
Wipe
all
lubricant from
the oil
seal bore before installing
the
seal.
3.
Inspect
the
original seal
for
nicks,
scuffs
or
abnormal wear,
and
replace
it if
necessary.
The new
seals
are pre-packed with lubricant
and do
not require
an oil
soak before installa-
tion.
4.
Install
the oil
seal with
the
tool
shown
in Fig. 6.
Installation without
the
use of the
proper tool will distort
the seal
and
cause leakage.
5. Replace
the
O-ring
in the
C-lock
groove
on the
axle shaft.
6. Slide
the
axle shaft(s) into place
Tool
-
T66L-12132
Tool
-
7507- 700-A
\
1
T50T-100-A
BEARING
Tool - 766L-72J32-8
(THREAD
REDUCING
ADAPTER PART ONLY)
SEAL
FIG. 4—Removal
of
Axle Seal
or
in
the
axle housing. Exercise care that
splines
or any
portion
of the
axle
shaft(s)
do not
damage
the oil
seal(s)
and that they engage with
the
splines
of
the
differential side gear(s).
7. Install
the
axle shaft C-lock(s)
on
the
inner
end of the
shaft(s)
(Fig.
3)
and
push
the
shaft(s) outward
so
that
the
shaft locks seat
in the
conter-
bore(s)
of the
differential side gear(s).
8. Position
the
differential pinion
gears
and
thrust washers
180
degrees
apart
to the
differential side gears.
Revolve
the
gear assembly until
the
holes
in the
differential case
are a-
ligned with the pinion gears.
9. Position
the
differential pinion
shaft through
the
case
and
pinions,
a-
ligning
the
hole
in the
shaft with
the
lock bolt hole. Install
the
lock bolt
Tool
-
760K-7697.fi
E 1598.A
Axle Bearing
and torque
it to
specification.
10.
Install
the
brake drum
and
tighten
the
attaching (Tinnerman)
nuts.
11.
Install
the
wheel
and
tire
on the
brake drum.
12.
Clean
the
gasket mounting
sur-
faces
of the
rear axle differential
housing
and the
cover. Install
a new
cover gasket, cover
and the
attaching
bolts.
Torque
the
bolts
to
specifica-
tion.
13.
Raise
the
rear axle. Make sure
the rear axle
is in
running position.
Add
the
amount
of
specified lubricant
required
to
reach
to the
bottom
of the
filler plug hole. Install
the
filler plug
and torque
it to
specification.
14.
Remove
the
safety support
stands
and
lower
the
vehicle.
7oo/
765F-7 777-A
E 1571-A
FIG. 5—Installation
of
Axle
Shaft Bearing
FIG.
6—Rear
Axle Shaft Bearing
Seal Installationprocarmanuals.com
04-04-04
Rear Axle — Ford Light-Duty (WER)
04-04-04
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
AXLE HOUSING
Refer to Fig. 7.
REMOVAL
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.
2.
Remove the wheels and tires
from the brake drums.
3.
Position a drain pan and loosen
the rear axle cover to housing attach-
ing bolts. Drain the housing.
4.
Remove the attaching (Tinner-
man) nuts that secure the brake drums
to the axle shaft flanges, and then re-
move the drums (Fig. 7).
5.
Remove the axle housing cover
bolts,
cover and gasket. Discard the
gasket. Remove the drain pan.
6. Disconnect the drive shaft at the
drive pinion companion flange. Re-
move the drive shaft from the trans-
mission extension housing. Install an
oil seal replacer tool in the transmis-
sion housing to prevent leakage. Refer
to the transmission group for the ap-
propriate tool.
7.
Disconnect the lower end of the
shock absorbers at the mounting
brackets.
8. Disconnect the track bar from
the axle housing stud. If the axle
housing is to be replaced, transfer the
stud to the new housing.
9. Position safety stands under the
rear frame members. Lower the vehi-
cle with the hoist and allow the axle
to lower far enough to relieve rear
spring tension.
10.
Remove the pinion shaft lock
bolt and pinion shaft (Fig. 2), differ-
ential pinion gears and thrust washers.
11.
Push the axle shaft(s) inward
toward the center of the axle housing.
Remove the C-locks from the inner
ends of the axles (Fig. 3). Remove the
axle shafts from the housing. Extreme
care must be used to avoid contacting
the axle shaft seal lip with any portion
of the axle shaft other than the seal
journal.
12.
Disconnect the vent hose from
the rear vent tube and remove all
brake lines from the axle housing re-
taining clips.
13.
Remove the brake backing
plate attaching nuts and the plates
from the axle housing. Suspend the
plates above the axle housing with
mechanics wire. The hydraulic brake
lines and the parking brake cables will
remain attached to the brake backing
plates.
14.
Support the rear axle housine
on a jack.
15.
Remove the right and left rear
springs and insulators.
16.
Remove the nuts, washers and
pivot bolts that connect the suspension
lower arms to the axle housing. Dis-
connect both arms from the axle
housing.
17.
Disconnect the upper suspen-
sion arm from the axle housing by re-
moving the pivot bolt, nut, lock wash-
er and two eccentric washers.
18.
Lower the rear axle to the floor
with the jack and remove the axle
from under the vehicle.
19.
Remove the wheel bearings and
oil seals with the tool shown in Fig. 4.
20.
If the axle housing is being re-
placed, transfer all the differential and
pinion parts to the new housing. Refer
to Section 4, Major Repair Operation
for the procedure.
INSTALLATION
1.
Lightly coat the wheel bearing
rollers with axle lubricant. Install
wheel bearings in the axle housing
with the tool shown in Fig. 5. The
bearings should seat firmly against the
shoulder.
2.
Wipe all lubricant from the oil
seal bore before installing the seal. If
axle housing is being replaced, new
seals must be installed.
3.
Inspect the original seal for
nicks,
scuffs or abnormal wear, and
replace if necessary. New seals are
pre-packed with lubricant and do not
require an oil soak.
4.
Install the seal with the tool
shown in Fig. 6. Installation without
the use of the proper tool will distort
the seal and cause leakage.
5. Raise the rear axle into position
under the vehicle with a hoist or floor
jack. Connect the suspension lower
arms to their mounting brackets on
the axle housing with pivot bolts and
nuts.
Do not tighten the mounting
bolts at this point.
6. Position the suspension upper
arm in its mounting bracket on the
axle housing and install the adjusting
bolt, eccentric washers, lock washer
and nut. Do not tighten the mounting
bolt at this point.
7.
Place the rear coil springs and
insulators into position in the pockets
provided.
8. Place the brake backing plates
on the axle housing flanges, install 4
attaching bolts and nuts and torque
them to specifications.
9. Position the brake lines to the
axle housing and secure them with the
retaining clips. If the axle housing is
new, install a new vent. When install-
ing the new axle vent apply a small
amount of Locktite (C5AZ-19554-B)
to prevent oil leakage between vent
and axle housing. Connect the vent
tube to the vent.
10.
Install the pinion side gears and
thrust washer.
11.
Slide the axle shafts into place
in the axle housing. Exercise care that
splines or any portion of the axle
shafts do not damage the oil seals and
that they engage with the splines of
the differential side gears.
12.
Install the axle shaft C-lock O-
ring and C-lock on the inner end of
the shaft and push the shaft outward
so that the shaft lock seats in the
counterbore of the differential side
gear.
13.
Position the pinion differential
gears and thrust washers 180 degrees
apart to the differential side gears.
Revolve the gear assembly until the
holes in the differential case are al-
igned with the pinion gears.
14.
Position the differential pinion
shaft through the case and pinions, al-
igning the hole in the shaft with the
lock bolt hole. Install the lock bolt
and tighten it to specification.
15.
Clean the gasket mounting sur-
face of the rear axle housing and the
cover. Install a new cover gasket,
cover and the attaching bolts. Torque
the bolts to specification.
16.
Raise the rear axle on a hoist
and remove the safety stands.
17.
Connect the track bar to the
mounting stud. Install the washer and
nut. Torque the nut to specification.
18.
Connect the two rear shock ab-
sorbers to the mounting brackets on
the axle housing and torque the at-
taching nuts to specification.
19.
Make sure that both the front
and rear pivot bolts of the upper and
the two lower arms are loose, then
raise the axle assembly to the con-
trolled height (Fig. 8). Hold the axle
at the controlled height by placing
blocks or pieces of steel pipe between
the axle housing and the bumper rear
screw on the side rail.procarmanuals.com
CLIP -
353473-S8'
.CROSS MEMBER
NUT-33847-S8-.
9/16-12
100-130 LB. FT.
.LOCK WASHER -
34785-S7
HOSE -4A001
BOLT-
380826-S2
NUT - 34664-S -
3/8-24
2REQ'D
15-25 LB. FT.
NUT - 375022-S2
70-90 LB. FT. NUT 0PT
90-120 LB. FT. BOLT
UPPER ARM ADJUST
ING CAM - 5A637
2 REQ'D.
NUT - 33847-S8
9/16-12
100-130 LB. FT.
SPRING MUST BE POSITIONED
AS SHOWN FOR R.H. SIDE
NUT - 55754-S7 -
9/16-12
80-105 LB. FT.
LOCK WASHER -
34785-S7
WASHER -
44741-S8
BUMPER
4002
2 REQ'D.
VIEW FOR PASSENGER
CARS SAME AS VIEW Z
EXCEPT AS SHOWN
SPRING MUST BE
POSITIONED AS
SHOWN FOR L.H. SIDE
BOLT -
304685-S
8 REQ'D
BOLT - 381877-S2
4 REQ'D.
9-13 LB. FT.
BRAKE DRUM -
1126 2 REQ'D
NUT - 34445-S7
20-30 LB. FT.
TIRE - 1508
2 REQ'D.
LOWER ARM -
5A648
NUT-
375022-S2
2 REQ'D.
70-90 LB. FT. NUT rtnT
90-120 LB. FT. BOLT "0PT
DRIVE SHAFT -
4602 ASSY.
USING SPECIAL TOOL,
ASSEMBLE NUTS TO NUT -
HOLD DRUM ASSEMBLY - 372188-S32
SECURELY AGAINST 6 REQ'D.
FLANGE
NUT -
375032-S36
1/2-13
2 REQ'D.
50-85 LB. FT
PRONGS MUST BE
SECURELY LOCKED /'
PLACE
2209 ASSY. R.H.
2210 ASSY. L.H.
MUST BE USED
FROM THE SAME
SUPPLIER IN
AXLE SETS
HUB CAP-
1130
2 REQ'D.
NUT -
1012
10 REQ'D.
70-115 LB. FT.
VIEWN
VIEW W
VIEW R
NUT - 375022-S2
2 REQ'D
70-90 LB FT. NUT _ nPT
90-120 LB. FT. BOLT
VIEW T
BOLT -*
304907-S2
9/16-12
80-105 LB. FT.
'NUT - 55754-S7
9/16-12
60-85 LB. FT.
VIEW V
E 1633-A
FIG.
7—Rear
Axle Installation—WER Axleprocarmanuals.com
04-04-06
Rear Axle — Ford Light-Duty (WER)
04-04-06
20.
With the axle at controlled
height, torque the suspension upper
and lower arm front pivot bolts and
nuts to specifications. Torque the
lower arm to axle housing pivot bolts
and nuts to specifications.
21.
Remove the oil seal replacer
from the transmission extension hous-
ing. Install the drive shaft in the ex-
tension housing. Align the scribe
marks on the cups, flange and drive
shaft and connect the drive shaft at
the drive pinion flange. Torque the at-
taching bolts to specification
FRAME
TIGHTEN ARM
ATTACHING BOLTS
AT 5-45/64 INCH
HEIGHT POSITION
5-45/64 INCH
HEIGHT FOR
INSTALLATION
OF ARMS
E 1600-B
FIG.8—
Axle
Normal Curb Height
and Controlled Height for Arm
Installation
22.
Install the brake drum and at-
taching (Tinnerman) nuts.
23.
Install the wheel and tire on the
brake drum. Install the wheel covers.
24.
Adjust the drive shaft and pin-
ion angle to specification.
25.
Add the amount of specified lu-
bricant required to reach to the bot-
tom of the filler plug hole. Make sure
the rear axle is in running position.
Install the filler plug and torque it to
specification.
26.
Lower the vehicle.
4 MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
DISASSEMBLY OF AXLE
The rear axle components are
shown in Fig. 9.
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR
AXLE SHAFT C-WASHER \
DIFFERENTIAL PINION SHAFT
THRUST WASHER
BEARING ASSEMBLY
CUP
THRUST WASHER
^^ DIFFERENTIAL PINION GEAR
BEARING ADJUSTING NUT
DIFFERENTIAL
PINION SHAFT
LOCK BOLT
LOCK WASHER
BOLT
LOCK WASHER
ADJUSTING NUT LOCK
DRIVE GEAR ATTACHING BOLT
BEARING CAP
AXLE HOUSING ASSEMBLY
PINION AND RING GEAR
PINION LOCATING SHIM(S)
BEARING CUP
BOLT
NUT
BEARING CUP
COLLAPSIBLE SPACER
AXLE SHAFT
E 1572-C
FIG. 9—Disassembled Light-Duty (WER) Rear Axleprocarmanuals.com
04-04-07
Rear Axle — Ford Light-Duty (WER)
04-04-07
RUNOUT CHECK
E 1573-A
FIG. 70—Checking Backlash and Runout—Light-Duty (WER) Axle
All service operations on the differ-
ential case assembly can be performed
with the axle housing in the vehicle.
1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.
2.
Position the drain pan under the
axle housing. Loosen the housing
cover attaching bolts. Drain the lubri-
cant from the housing.
3.
Make scribe marks on the drive
shaft end yoke and the rear axle shaft
companion flange to insure proper po-
sition of the drive shaft at assembly.
Disconnect the driveshaft from the
rear axle companion flange. Be care-
ful to avoid dropping the loose univer-
sal joint bearing cups. Hold the cups
on the spider with tape. Mark the
cups so that they will be in their origi-
nal position in relation to the flange
when they are reassembled. Remove
the drive shaft from the transmission
extension housing. Install an oil seal
replacer tool in the transmission ex-
tension housing to prevent transmis-
sion leakage. Refer to the transmis-
sion group for the appropriate tool.
4.
Raise the vehicle and place
jack-type stands under the rear frame
crossmember. Lower the vehicle on a
hoist and allow the axle to lower as
far as possible.
5.
Remove the axle housing cover
and gasket. Discard the gasket.
6. Perform the Inspection Before
Disassembly of Carrier procedure.
Refer to Part 4-1, Section 3 of this
Shop Manual.
7.
Remove the attaching (Tinner-
man) nuts that secure the rear brake
drums to the axle shaft flanges, and
then remove the drums.
8. Working through the differential
case opening, remove the pinion shaft
lock bolt and pinion shaft (Fig. 2).
9. Push the axle shafts inward
toward the center of the axle housing.
Remove the C-locks (Fig. 3) from the
inner ends of the rear axles. Remove
the axle shafts from the housing. Ex-
treme care must be used to avoid con-
tacting the axle shaft seal lip with any
portion of the axle shaft except the
seal journal.
10.
Remove the bearings and oil
seals from the axle housing as shown
in Fig. 4.
11.
Remove the pinion side gears
and the side gear thrust washers.
12.
Remove both side bearing ad-
justing nut locks (bolts).
13.
Install a dial indicator (Fig. 10),
and check and record the backlash
and ring gear runout.
14.
Mark one differential bearing
cap and the case to help in positioning
the parts properly during assembly.
15.
Remove the bearing cap retain-
ing bolts. Remove the bearing caps,
cups,
adjusting nuts and case assem-
bly.
16.
Hold the drive pinion flange
and remove the pinion nut (Fig. 11).
Discard the nut.
17.
Remove the pinion flange (Fig.
12).
18.
Drive the pinion out of the
front bearing cone and remove it from
the carrier housing. Remove and dis-
card the bearing spacer.
19.
With a hammer and drift re-
move the pinion shaft oil seal out
through the front of the carrier hous-
ing.
20.
Remove the pinion rear bearing
from the drive pinion shaft (Fig. 13).
21.
Measure the shim which is
found under the bearing cone with a
Tool-T57L-485T-A
or 4851-K
El 906A
Tool
-
T6SL-485UA
\
E 1574-A
FIG. 12—Drive Pinion Flange
Removal
1575-A
FIG. 13—Pinion Rear Bearing
Removal
00/
- T57L-4220-A
FIG. 11—Typical Drive Pinion
Shaft Nut Removal
E 1576-A
FIG. 14—Differential Bearing
Removal
micrometer. Record the thickness of
the shim.
DISASSEMBLY OF
DIFFERENTIAL CASE
1.
If the 2 differential side bearings
are to be removed from the differen-
tial case, use the tool shown in Fig.
14.procarmanuals.com
04-05-04
Specifications
04-05-04
ATTACHING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS -(By Axle Ring Gear Diameter)
Description
Differential Bearing Cap Bolt- 7 1/4"
8"
All Others
Differential Bearing Adjusting
Nut Lock Bolts
Carrier
to
Housing Stud Nuts-
8", 8 3/4", 9" 8 3/8"
Pinion Retainer
to
Carrier Bolts-
8", 8 3/4", 9" 9 3/8"
Ring Gear Attaching Bolts-
7 1/4"
All Others
Differential Pinion Shaft
Lock Pin
•
8 1/2" Only
Torque Lbs.
Ft.
40-55
55-70
70-85
12-25
25-40
30-45
40-55
65-80
15-22
Description
Rear Cover Screw and Washer
Assemblies
-8
1/4" &
8
1/2
Only
Oil Filler Plug
Rear Axle Shaft Bearing Retainer
Bolt Nuts:
Falcon,
Fairlane, Montego,
Mustang and Cougar (All)
Ford & Meteor (Exc.
8 1/2" R.G.)
Mercury,
T
Bird
Lincoln Continental (All)
Brake Backing Plate Bolt Nuts-
Ford & Meteor
8
1/2" Only
Torque Lbs.
Ft.
25-35
25-50
20-40
50-75
30-55
20-40
LUBRICANT
CAPACITIES
AND CHECKING PROCEDURES®
Vehicle
Falcon,
Mustang
Cougar, Fairlane, Falcon
Montego, Mustang
Ford,
Meteor
Ford,
Meteor
Cougar, Fairlane, Falcon, Ford,
Mercury, Meteor, Montego, Mustang
Lincoln,
Thunderbird
Engine
(C.I.D.)
170,
200
250,
302
240,
302
240,
302
351,
390,
428,
429
429,
460
Axle
Ratio
All
All
2.80:1,
3.10:1
All Except
2.80:1,
3.10:1
All
All
U.S. Measure
Capacity® (Pints)
2.5
4.0
4.0
5.0
5.0
5.0©
Imperial
Capacity
CD
(Pints)
2
31/5
3 1/5
4.0
4.0
4.0©
©All limited slip and Traction-Lok axles use ESW-M2C-104-A lubricant (C6AZ-19580-C).
All conventional axles use ESW-M2C-105-A lubricant (C6AZ-19580-B).
©Approximate refill capacity-Actual lubricant capacities are determined
by
filling
to
bottom
of
filler hole.
©To check these axles, the plug should be backed
out
slowly.
If
seepage occurs around the threads, the plug should
be
turned back
in
immediately to avoid any drainage. This indicates that the specified amount
of
lubricant
is
present
in
the axle.
SPECIAL TOOLS
FORD,
MERCURY, METEOR
Ford Tool No.
T66L-4204-L
T57L-500-A
T50T-100-A
TOOL-4235-C
T00L-4621-A
TOOL-1225-D
T00L42344
TOOL-1177
TOOL-U75-AB
T57L4220-A
T00L4221-AE
T00L-4221-AF
T66P-4220-P
TOOL-4851-K
Former No.
42211 or
42211-A
6005-M
6005-MS
B-160
4235C
—
—
4234-A
4245-B
1175-AB
—
4221-AF
T57L-4851-A
4851-K
Description
Limited-Slip Differential Check
Bench Fixture
Impact Hammer
Axle Shaft Remover
Drive Pinion Bearing and
Rear Wheel Bear Replacer
Rear Wheel Bearing Remover
Rear Wheel Bearing Installer
Rear Wheel Bearing Oil Seal Installer
Rear Wheel Bearing Oil Seal Remover
Differential Bearing Remover
Differential Bearing Remover
U-Joint
Flange Holder
Ford Tool No.
T53T4851-A
T00L4858-D
T57L4614-A
T00L4621-K
T53L-200-A
T57L-4625-A or
T00L4625-K
T57L4616-A or
T00L4615-D
T58L-101-A
T55P4616-A2
T57L4621-B or
T00L4621-L
T58L4676-A
T00L4858-E
Former No.
4851-A, D
—
4614
4621-K
—
4625-K
—
—
—
—
4676-F
4858-E
Description
U-Joint
Flange Remover
U-Joint
Flange Remover
Drive Pinion Retainer Support
Pinion Rear Bearing Cone Remover
Handle Adapter
Pinion Pilot Bearing Remover and
Installer
Pinion Front Bearing Cup Remover
and Replacer
Puller Attachment—For Bearing
Cup Removal
Pinion Rear Bearing Cup Remover
and Replacer
Pinion Rear Bearing Cone Installer
Drive Pinion Oil Seal Replacer
U-Joint
Flange and Pinion Bearing
Replacerprocarmanuals.com
05-01-01
05-01-01
Clutch
GROUP
5
PART
5-1
PAGE
Drive Shaft 05-01-01
PART
5-2
General Clutch Service 05-02-01
PART
5-3
Clutch
PART
5-4
Specifications
PAGE
05-03-01
05-04-01
PART
5-1
Drive Shaft
COMPONENT INDEX
DESCRIPTION
DRIVE SHAFT ANGLE CHECK
DRIVE SHAFT BALANCE CHECK
DRIVE SHAFT BALANCING
(Single Universal Joint)
DRIVE SHAFT DISASSEMBLY
AND
OVERHAUL
Single Universal Joint — Ford Design
Double Cardan Joint — Dana Design
Double Cardan Joint — Saginaw Design
DRIVE SHAFT REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION
DRIVE SHAFT RUNOUT CHECK
MODEL APPLICATION
All
Models
01-01
01-01
01-01
01-02
01-01
Ford
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Mercury
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Meteor
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Cougar
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Fairlane
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Falcon
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Montego
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Mustang
01-04
01-04
N/A
N/A
Lincoln-
Continental
N/A
N/A
01-04
N/A
Thunderbird
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-05
Continental-
Mark
III
N/A
N/A
N/A
01-05
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is for the
vehicle listed
at the
head
of
the column.
N/A indicates that
the
item
is not
applicable
to the
vehicle listed.
DRIVE SHAFT TESTS
DRIVE LINE BALANCE CHECK
If detailed parts
of the
drive shaft
are replaced
and
shaft vibration
is en-
countered after installation, disconnect
the shaft
at the
slip yoke. Rotate
the
slip yoke
180
degrees; then, reconnect
the shaft
to the
slip yoke.
If the
vibra-
tion persists, disconnect
the
shaft
at
the rear axle companion flange.
Ro-
tate
the
companion flange
180
degrees
and reconnect
the
shaft
to the
flange.
DRIVE LINE ANGLE CHECK
Vibration
or
"shudder" which
is no-
ticeable either
on
fast acceleration
or
when coasting, using
the
engine
for a
brake,
may be
caused
by the
rear axle
housing being loose
on the
rear
springs
or by
improper pinion angle.
Refer
to
Group
3,
Part
2 for
pinion
angle checking procedures.
If the
rear
axle U-bolts (Fairlane, Montego,
Mustang, Cougar, Falcon models
only)
are
loose, torque
the
nuts
to
specification.
DRIVE SHAFT RUNOUT CHECK
Using
a
dial indicator, check
the
runout
at
each
end and in the
middle
of
the
driveshaft.
The
rear check
should
be
made
on the
small tube
sec-
tion
of the
shaft between
the
balance
weights
and the
yoke welds. Drive-
shaft runout should
not
exceed 0.035
inch
at any one
point.
DESCRIPTION
The drive shaft
is the
means
of
transferring power from
the
engine,
through
the
transmission,
to the dif-
ferential
in the
rear axle,
and
then
to
the rear wheels.
The
drive shaft incor-
porates
two
universal joints
and a
slip
yoke
(Fig. 1) or two
double cardan
universal joints,
one at
each
end of the
shaft (Figs.
2 and 3).
Each double
procarmanuals.com
05-03-03
Clutch
05-03-03
CLUTCH PEDAL
ADJUSTMENTS
Adjust
the
clutch pedal free travel
whenever
the
clutch does
not
disen-
gage properly,
or
when
new
clutch
parts
are
installed. Improper adjust-
ment
of the
clutch pedal
is one of the
most frequent causes
of
clutch failure
and
can be a
contributing factor
in
some transmission failures.
FREE TRAVEL
1.
Disconnect
the
clutch return
spring from
the
release lever.
2.
Loosen
the
release lever
rod
locknut
and
adjusting
nut
(Figs.
1, 2
and
3).
3.
Move
the
clutch release lever
rearward until
the
release bearing
lightly contacts
the
clutch pressure
plate release fingers.
4.
Adjust
the rod
length until
the
rod seats
in the
release lever pocket.
5.
Insert
the
specified feeler gauge
between
the
adjusting
nut and the
swivel sleeve. Then tighten
the
adjust-
ing
nut
against
the
gauge finger tight.
6. Tighten
the
locknut against
the
adjusting
nut,
being careful
not to di-
sturb
the
adjustment. Torque
the
lock-
nut
to
specification
and
remove
the
feeler gauge.
7.
Install
the
clutch return spring.
8. Check
the
free travel
at the
pedal
for conformance
to
specification.
Re-
adjust
if
necessary.
9.
As a
final check, measure
the
pedal free travel with
the
transmission
in neutral
and the
engine running
at
about 3000
rpm. If the
pedal free
travel
at
this speed
is not a
minimum
of
1/2
inch, readjust
the
clutch pedal
free travel. Otherwise,
the
release
fin-
gers
may
contact
the
release bearing
continuously, resulting
in
premature
bearing
and
clutch failure. Free travel
must
be
exactly
to
specification.
CLUTCH ASSIST
SPRING REPLACEMENT
(FAIRLANE, FALCON,
MONTEGO)
1.
Remove
the
cotter
pin
from
the
clutch
rod at the
clutch pedal lever
as-
sembly inside
the
passenger compart-
ment.
2.
Grasp
the
clutch pedal lever
firmly
to
prevent slipping
and
remove
the clutch
rod
from
the
lever. Allow
the clutch pedal lever
to
rest
on the
floor panel.
3.
Remove
the
forward bolt secur-
ing
the
assist spring bracket
to the
brake pedal bracket
and
loosen
the
rear bolt
two or
three turns.
Do not
remove
the
rear bolt.
4.
Grasp
the
assist spring bracket
with pliers
and
rotate upward until
the
spring
can be
separated from
the
bracket.
BRAKE PEDAL
BRACKET
CLUTCH ASSIST SPRING
BRACKET
-
7535
CLUTCH PEDAL
7519
5.
Position
the
assist spring
in the
clutch pedal spring bracket
and the
assist spring bracket. Rotate
the
spring bracket downward until
the
forward bolt holes
in the
assist spring
bracket line
up
with
the
holes
in the
brake pedal bracket
(Fig. 4).
6. Install
the
forward bolt retaining
the assist spring bracket
to the
brake
pedal bracket
and
torque
the
forward
and rear bolts
to
specification.
7.
Install
the
clutch
rod to the
clutch pedal lever
and
insert
the
cotter
pin.
CLUTCH PEDAL, PEDAL
ASSIST SPRING AND/OR
BUSHING REMOVAL
AND INSTALLATION
FORD, MERCURY,
METEOR
1.
Remove
the pin
that secures
the
clutch pedal-to-equalizer
rod to the
clutch pedal.
2.
Grasp
the
clutch pecal lever
firmly
to
prevent slipping
and
remove
the clutch
rod
from
the
lever. Allow
the clutch pedal lever
to
rest
on the
floor.
3.
Loosen
the
lower bolt securing
the assist spring bracket
to the
pedal
support bracket
two or
three turns.
Then, remove
the
upper bolt from
the
bracket.
Do not
remove
the
lower
bolt.
4.
Grasp
the
assist spring bracket
with pliers
and
rotate
it
counterclock-
wise until
the
spring
is
free
(Fig 5).
5.
Remove
the
retaining ring from
the
end of the
clutch pedal shaft. Then
remove
the
shaft, bushings
and
clutch
pedal from
the
support.
6. Remove
the
bushings from
the
pedal shaft
and
pedal support
and
transfer
the
rubber pedal
pad.
7.
After lubricating
the
pedal shaft
ASSIST SPRING
LOWER BOLT
ASSIST SPRING BRACKET-
UPPER
BOL"
C 1769-B
FIG. 4—Clutch Pedal Assembly
—
Fairlane, Montego, Falcon
C2058-A
;. 5—Removing Clutch Assist
Spring
—
Ford,
Mercury and Meteorprocarmanuals.com