2022 YAMAHA YZF-R1 Owners Manual

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-32
7
EAU23285
Checking the steeringWorn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.1. Raise the front wheel off the ground. (See page 7-37.)
WARNING! To avoid injury, se- curely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steer-
ing.
EAU23292
Checking the wheel bearingsThe front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the wheel bearings.
EAU68231
BatteryNOTICE
ECA22960
Use only the specified genuine
YAMAHA battery. Using a different
battery may cause the IMU to fail
and the engine to stall. The battery is located under the rider
seat. (See page 4-38.)1. Positive battery lead (red)
2. Negative battery lead (black)
3. Battery
3
1
2
UB3LE1E0.book Page 32 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-33
7
NOTICE
ECA22970
The IMU is located under the bat-
tery. It is not user serviceable and
very sensitive, so we advise against
removing the battery box or han-
dling the IMU directly. Do not remove, modify, or place
any foreign materials in or
around the battery box.
 Do not subject the IMU to
strong shocks and be careful
when handling the battery.
 Do not obstruct the IMU breath-
er hole and do not clean it with
compressed air.This model is equipped with a VRLA
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery.
There is no need to check the electro-
lyte or to add distilled water. However,
the battery lead connections need to
be checked and, if necessary, tight-
ened.
WARNING
EWA10761
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID.
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of water.
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
• EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
 Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space. 
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
To charge the battery
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
tery as soon as possible if it seems to
ha v e di s c ha r g e d. Ke e p in m in d t ha t t he
battery tends to discharge more quick-
ly if the vehicle is equipped with op-
tional electrical accessories.NOTICE
ECA16522
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
quired. Using a conventional battery
charger will damage the battery.To store the battery
1. If the vehicle will not be used for more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
NOTICE: When removing the
battery, be sure to turn the main
UB3LE1E0.book Page 33 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-34
7
switch off, then disconnect the
negative lead before discon-
necting the positive lead.
[ECA16304]
2. If the battery will be stored for
more than two months, check it at
least once a month and fully char-
ge it if necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before installation. NOTICE: When in-
stalling the battery, be sure to
turn the main switch off, then
connect the positive lead before
connecting the negative lead.
[ECA16842]
4. After installation, make sure that the battery leads are properly con-
nected to the battery terminals.NOTICE
ECA16531
Always keep the battery charged.
Storing a discharged battery can
cause permanent battery damage.
EAU66594
Replacing the fusesThe main fuse, the ABS motor fuse,
and fuse box 1 are located under the
rider seat. (See page 4-38.)
To access the main fuse and the ABS
motor fuse1. Remove the passenger seat andrider seat. (See page 4-38.)
2. Remove the battery cover by re- moving the bolts.
1. Main fuse
2. ABS motor fuse
3. Starter relay cover
4. ABS motor spare fuse
14
3
2
1. Fuse box 1
2. ABS solenoid fuse
3. Fuel injection system fuse
4. Electronic throttle valve fuse
5. Backup fuse (for clock and ECUF
6. Sub radiator fan motor fuse
7. Radiator fan motor fuse
8. Spare fuse
8 2
3
4
5
6
7
1
UB3LE1E0.book Page 34 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-35
73. Remove the panel by removing
the quick fastener screws.
TIPTo access the ABS motor fuse, remove
the starter relay cover by pulling it up-
ward.Fuse box 2 is located under panel A.
(See page 7-9.)
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off the electrical circuit in question. 2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage. WARNING! Do not
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire.
[EWA15132]
1. Battery cover
2. Bolt
1. Quick fastener screw
2. Panel
2
2
1
1
2
1. Fuse box 2
2. Terminal fuse 1 (for auxiliary DC connector)
3. Headlight fuse
4. Hazard fuse
5. ABS ECU fuse
6. Signaling system fuse
7. Ignition fuse
8. Spare fuse
9. SCU fuse (YZF-R1M)
234567
8
9
1
UB3LE1E0.book Page 35 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-36
7
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
EAU67122
Vehicle lightsThis model is equipped with full-LED
lighting.
The headlights, auxiliary lights, turn
signals, brake/tail light, and license
plate light are all LED. There are no
user replaceable bulbs.
If a light does not come on, check the
fuses and then have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.NOTICE
ECA16581
Do not affix any type of tinted film or
stickers to the headlight lens.
Specified fuses:Main fuse:
50.0 A
Terminal fuse 1:
2.0 A
Headlight fuse: 7.5 A
Signaling system fuse: 7.5 A
Ignition fuse:
15.0 A
Radiator fan motor fuse: 15.0 A
Sub radiator fan motor fuse: 10.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
Hazard fuse: 7.5 A
ABS ECU fuse: 7.5 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
15.0 A
SCU fuse: 7.5 A (YZF1000D)
Fuel injection system fuse: 15.0 A
Backup fuse:
7.5 A
Electronic throttle valve fuse: 7.5 A
1. Auxiliary light
2. Headlight
12
UB3LE1E0.book Page 36 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-37
7
TIPThe right headlight comes on
when Pass/LAP switch “ /LAP”
is pushed or the dimmer switch is
set to “ ” (high beam).
 The auxiliary lights were designed
to fade out as your R1 goes to
sleep.
EAU67131
Supporting the motorcycleSince this model is not equipped with a
centerstand, use maintenance stands
when removing the front or rear wheel
or when performing other maintenance
that requires the motorcycle to stand
up right.
Check that the motorcycle is in a stable
and level position before starting any
maintenance.
EAU25872
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
1. Maintenance stand (example)
1
UB3LE1E0.book Page 37 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-38
7
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or prop-
erty damage.
UB3LE1E0.book Page 38 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-39
7
EAU86350
Troubleshooting chart
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Try starting the engine.4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s). Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.
DryWet
Try starting the engine.
Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
The engine does not start.
Check the ignition.
UB3LE1E0.book Page 39 Tuesday, August 10, 2021 2:28 PM