2022 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER coolant

4947-2. Steps to take in an emergency
hoses and radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks,
immediately contact your Toyota
dealer.
4 The coolant level is satisfac-
tory if it is between the
“FULL” and “LOW” lines on
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
Radiator cap
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer- gency if coolant is unavailable.
6
Start the engine and turn the
air conditioning system on to
check that the radiator cool-
ing fan operates and to check
for coolant leaks from the
radiator or hoses.
The fan operates when the air con-
ditioning system is turned on imme-
diately after a cold start. Confirm
that the fan is operating by check-
ing the fan sound and air flow. If it is
difficult to check these, turn the air
conditioning system on and off
repeatedly. (The fan may not oper-
ate in freezing temperatures.)
7If the fan is not operating:
Stop the engine immediately
and contact your Toyota
dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at
the nearest Toyota dealer.
8 Check if “Engine Coolant
Temp High Stop in a Safe
Place See Owner's Manual”
is shown on the multi-infor-
mation display.
If the message does not disappear:
Stop the engine and contact your
Toyota dealer.
If the message is not displayed:
Have the vehicle inspected at the
nearest Toyota dealer.

4957-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
1Stop the engine. Shift the
shift lever to P and set the
parking brake.
2 Remove the mud, snow or
sand from around the front
wheels.
3 Place wood, stones or some
other material under the front
wheels to help provide trac-
tion.
4 Restart the engine.
5 Shift the shift lever to D or R
and release the parking
brake. Then, while exercising
caution, depress the acceler-
ator pedal.
■When it is difficult to free the
vehicle
Press to turn off TRAC.
WARNING
■When inspecting under the
hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may result in seri-
ous injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen coming from
under the hood, do not open the
hood until the steam has sub-
sided. The engine compart-
ment may be very hot.
●Keep hands and clothing (espe-
cially a tie, a scarf or a muffler)
away from the fan and belts.
Failure to do so m ay cause the
hands or clothing to be caught,
resulting in serious injury.
●Do not loosen the radiator cap
and the coolant reservoir cap
while the engin e and radiator
are hot.
High temperature steam or
coolant could spray out.
NOTICE
■When adding engine coolant
Add coolant slowly after the
engine has cooled down suffi-
ciently. Adding cool coolant to a
hot engine too quickly can cause
damage to the engine.
■To prevent damage to the
cooling system
Observe the following precau-
tions:
●Avoid contaminating the coolant
with foreign matter (such as
sand or dust, etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additive.
If the vehicle becomes
stuck
Carry out the following pro-
cedures if the tires spin or
the vehicle becomes stuck
in mud, dirt or snow:
Recovering procedure

5038-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity.If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Cooling system
Capacity
Vehicles with Stop & Start system
12.9 qt. (12.2 L, 10.7 Imp. qt.)
Vehicles without Stop & Start system
12.5 qt. (11.8 L, 10.4 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
 “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality et hylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non -amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic
acid technology
Do not use pla in water alone.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FK20HBR8
Gap0.031 in. (0.8 mm)
NOTICE
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark pl ug gap.
Electrical system (battery)
Open voltage at 68°F (20°C):
12.3 V or higher
(Turn the engine switch off and turn on the
high beam headlights for 30 seconds.)
Charging rates5 A max.
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity*8.0 qt. (7.6 L, 6.7 Imp. qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS

5158-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Grade C corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law. Warning: The temperature grades
of a tire assume tha
t it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire infl ation pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km
under that condition
Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inf lated pressure to
which a tire may be inflated, shown on the
sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation pres-
sureCold tire inflation pressure recommended
by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of
automatic transmission, power steering,
power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that
these items are available as fac-
tory-installed equipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with stan-
dard equipment, including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so
equipped, air conditioning and additional
weight optional engine

554Alphabetical Index
Dynamic Torque Vectoring AWD system ................................... 319
E
Eco drive mode ...................... 311
Eco Driving Indicator . 86, 95, 106
Eco Driving Indicator Light86, 95
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
Elapsed time ....................... 88, 97
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ............................................... 318Warning light ........................ 458
Electronic key ......................... 114 Battery-saving function......... 134
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
Replacing the battery ........... 434
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 174
Operation ............................. 173
Emergency flashers ............... 448
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 456
If a warning light turns on ..... 456
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 467
If the battery is discharged ... 490
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 488
If the engin e will not start ..... 485
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 487
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 449
If you have a flat tire ............. 471
If you lose your keys ............ 486
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 454
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 496
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 448 If your vehicle needs to be towed
...........................................451
If your vehicle ove rheats ......494
Engine ACCESSORY mode . ............204
Compartment........................410
Engine switch .......................202
Fuel pump shut off system ...455
Hood .....................................408
How to start the engine ........202
Identification number ............501
If the engine will not start......485
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
Ignition switch (engine switch) ...........................................202
Overheating ..........................494
Tachometer.............................81
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................503
Checking ..............................413
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......................................81
Engine immobilizer system .....71
Engine oil Capacity ...............................502
Checking ..............................410
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Warning light.........................457
Engine oil maintenance data .412
Engine switch .........................202 Auto power off fun ction .........205
Changing the engine switch modes.................................204
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................448
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................318 Warning light.........................458

563Alphabetical Index
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Downshifting......................... 208
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
Engine .................................. 457
Hands off steering wheel warn-ing (LTA) ............................. 255
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist . 289, 292,
461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ... 246, 250, 460
Open door .................... 118, 120
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ........................................... 461
Pre-collision braking ............. 237
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ........................................... 461
RCTA function ...................... 295
Seat belt ............................... 459
Warning lights ........................ 456 ABS ...................................... 458
Brake hold operated indicator........................................... 463
Brake Override System ........ 458
Brake system ....................... 456
Charging system .................. 457
Drive-Start Control ............... 458
Electric power steering ......... 458
High coolant temperature ..... 456
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi- cator ................................... 461
Low engine oil pressure ....... 457
Low fuel level ....................... 459
LTA indicator ......................... 460
Malfunction indicator lamp ... 457
Parking brake indicator ........ 463
PKSB OFF indicato r ............. 461
Pre-collision system ............. 462
RCTA OFF indicator ............. 461 Seat belt reminder light ........459
Slip indicator .........................462
SRS ......................................457
Stop & Start cancel indicator 460
Tire pressure ......
..................460
Warning message .............92, 102
Warning messages .................467
Washer Adding ..................................416
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................324
Switch ...........................222, 225
Washing and waxing ..............394
Weight Cargo capacity .....................189
Load limits ............................189
Weight ..................................500
Wheels .....................................431 Size ......................................505
Window lock switch ...............169
Windows Power windows ....................167
Rear window defogger 335, 341, 345
Washer .........................222, 225
Windshield defogger .....335, 341, 344
Windshield wiper de -icer .....336,
341, 349
Windshield wipers Rain-sensing windshield wipers...................................222, 225
Winter driving tips ..................324
Wireless charger.....................374
Wireless remote control Battery-Saving Function .......134
Locking/Unlocking ................ 115
Replacing the battery ...........434