MotorTypeAC induction motor, liquid-cooled, with
variable frequency driveNominal Voltage320 voltsMaximum speed of large motors (rear motor on
Performance vehicles)18700 rpmMaximum speed of small motors (front motor on all
vehicles, rear motor on non-Performance vehicles)18200 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of large motors375 kW @ 6,150 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of small
motors193 kW @ 6,100-6,800 rpmMaximum torque of large motors660 NmMaximum torque of small motors330 Nm*Tested in accordance with ECE R85
Transmission
TypeSingle speed fixed gearOverall Final Drive RatioSmall motor: 9.325:1
Large motor: 9.734:1Reverse GearReverse direction of motor, limited to
24 km/h
Steering
TypeRack and pinion with electronic power
steering, speed sensitiveNumber of turns lock to lock2.05Turning Circle (curb to curb)12.44 meters
Brakes
Type
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS)
with Electronic Brake Force Distribution,
Integrated Advanced Stability Control and
Electronic Accelerator pedal actuated
regenerative braking systemCalipersFour piston fixedRotor Diameters (ventilated)Front: 13.98”/355 mm
Rear: 14.37”/365 mm
Subsystems
184Model X Owner
Wheel SpecificationsWheel TypeSizeOffset20" - All Season - Front9.0J x 201.378" 35 mm20" - All Season - Rear9.5J x 201.575" 40 mm20" - Summer - Front9.0J x 201.378" 35 mm20" - Summer - Rear10.0J x 201.378" 35 mm22" - Summer - Front9.0J x 221.378" 35 mm22" - Summer - Rear10.0J x 221.378" 35 mmLug Nut Torque129 lb. ft (175 Nm)Lug Nut Socket Size21 mmNote: For instructions on how to jack/lift Model X, see Jacking and Lifting on page 175.
Tire Specifications
Tire TypeSizeLoad Index / Speed Rating20" - Continental - Front265/45R20108 / V20" - Continental - Rear275/45R20110 / V20" - Michelin - Front255/45R20105 / Y20" - Michelin - Rear275/45R20110 / Y22" - Goodyear or Pirelli - Front265/35R22102 / W22" - Goodyear or Pirelli - Rear285/35R22106 / WRefer to the tire pressures printed on the Tire and Loading Information label. This label is
located on the driver
Understanding Tire MarkingsLaws require tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. Thisinformation
identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire.
1Tire category. P indicates that the tire is for passenger vehicles.2Tire width. This 3-digit number is the width (in millimeters) of the tire from sidewall
edge to sidewall edge.3Aspect ratio. This 2-digit number is the sidewall height as a percentage of the tread
width. So, if the tread width is 205 mm, and the aspect ratio is 50, the sidewall height is 102 mm.4Tire construction. R indicates that the tire is of Radial ply construction.5Wheel diameter. This 2-digit number is the diameter of the wheel rim in inches.6Load index. This 2 or 3-digit number is the weight each tire can support. This number is
not always shown.7Speed rating. When stated, indicates the maximum speed (in mph) at which the tire can be used for extended periods. Q=99 mph (160 km/h), R=106 mph (170 km/h), S=112 mph (180 km/h), T=118 mph (190 km/h), U=124 mph (200 km/h), H=130 mph(210 km/h), V=149 mph (240 km/h), W=168 mph (270 km/h), Y=186 mph (300 km/h).8Tire composition and materials. The number of plies in both the tread area and thesidewall area indicates how many layers of rubber coated material make up the structure of the tire. Information is also provided on the type of materials used.9Maximum tire load. The maximum load which can be carried by the tire.
Wheels and Tires
Specifications187
Tire and Loading GlossariesGeneral Wheel and Tire TermsAccessory WeightThe combined weight (in excess of those items replaced) of
items available as factory installed equipment.BeadThe inner edge of a tire that is shaped to fit to the rim and form
an air tight seal. The bead is constructed of steel wires which
are wrapped, or reinforced, by the ply cords.Cold Tire PressureThe air pressure in a tire that has been standing in excess of
three hours, or driven for less than one mile.Curb WeightThe weight of a standard vehicle, including any optional
equipment fitted, and with the correct fluid levels.Gross Vehicle WeightThe maximum permissible weight of a vehicle with driver,
passengers, load, luggage, and equipment.kPa (kilo pascal)A metric unit used to measure pressure. One kilo pascal equals
approximately 0.145 psi.Maximum Inflation PressureThe maximum pressure to which the tire should be inflated.This pressure is given on the tire side wall in psi (lbf/in2).
Caution: This pressure marked on the tire is the maximum
allowed by the tire manufacturer. It is not the pressure
Tesla recommends using for Model X.Maximum Loaded Vehicle
WeightThe sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity
weight, and production options weight.Production Options WeightThe combined weight of options installed which weigh in
excess of 3 lb more than the standard items that they replaced, and are not already considered in curb or accessory weights.PSI (lbf/in2)Pounds per square inch (the unit used to measure tire
pressure).Recommended Tire InflationPressureTire inflation pressure, established by Tesla, which is based on
the type of tires that are mounted on the vehicle at the factory. This information can be found on the Tire and Loading
Information label located on the door pillar.RimThe metal support for a tire, or tire and tube, upon which the
tire beads are seated.Vehicle Capacity WeightThe number of seats multiplied by 150 lbs plus the rated
amount of load/luggage.
Load Carrying Definitions
Normal occupant weight68 kilograms (150 lbs) times the number of occupants specifiedin the second column of the tables for calculating load limits
(see Vehicle Loading on page 178).Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle.Passenger car tireA tire intended for use on passenger cars, multipurpose
passenger vehicles, and trucks, that have a gross vehicle weight
rating (GVWR) of 10,000 pounds or less.
Wheels and Tires
Specifications189
Overall widthThe linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of aninflated tire, including elevations due to labeling, decorations,
or protective bands or ribs.PlyA layer of rubber-coated parallel cords.Ply separationA parting of rubber compound between adjacent plies.Pneumatic tireA mechanical device made of rubber, chemicals, fabric and steel or other materials, that, when mounted on an automotive
wheel, provides the traction and contains the gas or
fluid that
sustains the load.
Radial ply tireA pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the
beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the center line of the tread.Reinforced tireA tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higherinflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire.Section widthThe linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of aninflated tire, excluding elevations due to labeling, decoration, or
protective bands.SidewallThe portion of a tire between the tread and bead.Sidewall separationThe parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in
the sidewall.Snow tireA tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110,
compared to the ASTM E1136-93 (re-approved 2003,
incorporated by reference, see
When Transporting Model X
Always transport Model X with all four tires
offthe ground. A flatbed truck or comparable
transport vehicle is recommended. A wheel lift
and dolly can be used only when transporting Model X for a maximum of 15 miles (25 km),provided the driving speed does not exceed
45 mph (70 km/h). When transporting,
whether on a
flatbed truck or using a wheel
lift and dolly, Model X can face either
direction.
Do not transport Model X using any other method unless
specified by Tesla. Follow the
steps provided and observe all warnings and
cautions. Damage caused by transporting your
vehicle is not covered by the warranty.
Note: The following illustrations are for
demonstration purposes only.
Warning: Model X is equipped with high
voltage components (see High Voltage
Components on page 153). Before
transporting Model X as a result of an
event (such as a collision) that may have
compromised a high voltage component, it is important to assume that these
components are energized. Always follow
high voltage safety precautions (wearing
personal protective equipment, etc.) until
emergency response professionals have
evaluated the vehicle and can accurately
confirm that all high voltage systems are
no longer energized. Failure to do so may
result in serious injury or death.
Disable Self-Leveling (air
suspension vehicles only)
If Model X is equipped with Smart Air
Suspension, it automatically self-levels, even
when power is
off. To prevent damage, you
must activate Jack mode to disable self- leveling:
1. Touch Controls > Suspension on the
touchscreen.
2. Press the brake pedal, then touch Very
High to maximize height.
3.
Touch Jack.
Note: Jack mode cancels when Model X is
driven over 4 mph (7 km/h).Warning: Failure to activate Jack mode
on a Model X equipped with Smart Air
Suspension can result in the vehicle
becoming loose during transport, which
may cause
significant damage.
Activate Tow Mode
Model X may automatically shift into Park
when it detects the driver leaving the vehicle,
even if it has previously been shifted into
Neutral. To keep Model X in Neutral (which
disengages the parking brake), you must use
the touchscreen to activate Tow mode:
1. Shift into Park.
2. Chock the tires or otherwise ensure
Model X is stable.
3. Press and hold the brake pedal, then on
the touchscreen touch Controls >
Settings > Service & Reset > Tow Mode >
ON .
When Tow mode is active, Model X
displays this indicator light on the
instrument panel, along with a
message telling you that Model X is
free-rolling.
To cancel Tow Mode, shift Model X into Park.
Caution: If the electrical system is not
working, and you therefore cannot
release the electric parking brake,
attempt to jump start the 12V battery. For
instructions, call Tesla Roadside
Assistance. If a situation occurs where
you cannot disengage the parking brake,
use a self-loading dolly or tire skates.
Before doing so, always check the
manufacturer
AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 66
absolute speed limit 112
Acceleration (dual-motor) 119
Acceleration settings 73
access panel, removing 173accessoriesplugging into power socket 137
accessory carrier 80
adaptive headlights 63
air circulation 127
air conditioning 126
air distribution 127
air
filter 131
air suspension 133
air vents 131
airbag, front passenger, disabling 42
airbags 40
alarm 147
all-season tires 166
always connected, setting 76
anti-lock braking (ABS) 66
audioplaying files 134
steering wheel buttons 47
volume control 134
Auto High Beam 63
Auto Lane Change 100
auto-raising suspension 132
automatic emergency braking 109
Autopark 102
Autopilot components 88
Autosteer 97
average range 76
B
backup camera 78
battery (12V)complete discharge 155specifications 185Battery (high voltage)care of 155
coolant 173
specifications 185
temperature limits 155
battery (key), replacing 5
bicycle carrier 80
blind spot warning 106
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 137
general information 139
phone, pairing and using 139
body repairs 176
body touch up 171
brake
fluid replacement 162
brakesbrakes (continued)automatic in emergencies 109fluid level 173
overview of 66
specifications 184
brightness of displays 122
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 122
cabin temperature control 126
Calendar app 146
camera (rear view) 78
cameras (autopilot) 88
car cover 171
car status, displaying 47, 48
car washes 169
cargo area 14
cargo volume 182
carpets, cleaning 170
CE
certifications 200
CHAdeMO 154
chains 167
change of ownership 125
charge port 157
charge port light 158
chargingcharge settings 158
components and equipment 153
instructions 157
public charging stations 154
scheduling 158
status of 160
charging locations, finding 142
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles
10
disabling rear window switches 12child seatsdisabling front passenger airbag 42
installing and using 30
Chill acceleration 73
cleaning 169
climate controls 126
Climate Timer 130
Cold Weather controls 119
collision avoidance assist 108
console12V power socket 137
cup holders 18
USB ports 137
consumption chart 76
contact informationroadside assistance 192coolantBattery, checking level of 173
Battery, replacement interval 162
copyrights 197
Index
206Model X Owner
Max Battery Power (performance dual motor)73
media 134
mileage upon delivery 198
mirrors 50
mobile app 152Mobile Connectordescription 154
using 157
modifications 176
motor torque, reduced 110
my car does what? 196
N naming 125
navigation 141
NCC
certifications 200
Neutral gear 53
night mode 122
O odometer 75
offset from speed limit 112
overhang dimensions 181
overtake acceleration 91
Owner Information, about 197
P Park Assist 70
Park gear 53
parking brake 67
parking, automatic 102
parts replacement 176
Passive Entry 122
Pedal Misapplication Mitigation 108
personal data, erasing 125
phonesteering wheel buttons 48
using 139
PIN 46
power management 76
power socket 137
power windows 12
powering on and
off 51
Preconditioning 122
preferences, setting 122
public charging stations 154
R radar 88
radio 134
Radio Frequency information
200rangedisplayed on instrument panel 54
driving tips to maximize 76
regenerative braking 66
range assurance 76
Range mode 76
Range Mode 119
Rated range 122
re-routing 143
rear seats, accessing 23
rear view camera 78
rear window switches, disabling 12
Recent (Media Player) 136
Recents 141
regenerative braking 66
region format 122
relative speed limit 112
release notes 151
restarting the touchscreen 51
Reverse gear 53
RFID transponders 176
roadside assistance 192
rotating tires 164
route overview 143
S
safety informationairbags 43
child seats 39
seat belts 29seat beltscleaning 170
in a collision 28
overview of 27
pre-tensioners 28
wearing when pregnant 28
seat covers 26
seat heaters 126
seating capacity 179
seatsadjusting 20
heaters 126
seats, second row 21
security settings 147
sensors 88
service data recording 198
service intervals 162
Settings 122
Settings, erasing 125
shifting gears 53
Show Commute Advice 143
side collision warning 106
slip start 69
Smart Preconditioning 122
software reset 125
software updates 151
Index
Index209