
∙ Keep your engine tuned up.
∙ Follow the recommended scheduledmaintenance.
∙ Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
∙ Keep the front wheels in correct align- ment. Improper alignment increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
∙ Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. For additional information, refer to
“Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tions” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
WARNING
∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
ignite and cause a fire. ∙ Safe parking procedures require that
both the parking brake be set and the
transmission placed into P (Park). Fail-
ure to do so could cause the vehicle to
move unexpectedly or roll away and
result in an accident. Make sure the
shif t lever has been pushed as far for-
ward as it can go and cannot be
moved without depressing the foot
brake pedal.
∙ Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended.
WSD0050
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
5-22Starting and driving

Engine coolant*:Replace coolant at the
specified interval. When adding or replac-
ing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)
or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For
additional information on the proper mix-
ture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling
system” in the “Do-it-yourself ” section of
this manual.)
NOTE:
Mixing any other type of coolant or the
use of non-distilled water may reduce
the recommended service interval of the
coolant.
Engine oil and oil filter: Replace engine oil
and oil filter at the specified intervals. For
recommended oil grade and viscosity refer
to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and
capacities” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
Evaporative emissions control vapor
lines*: Check vapor lines for leaks or loose-
ness. Tighten connections or replace parts
as necessary.
Fuel lines*: Check the fuel hoses, piping
and connections for leaks, looseness, or
deterioration. Tighten connections or re-
place parts as necessary. Spark plugs:
Replace at specified intervals.
Install new plugs of the same type as origi-
nally equipped.
CHASSIS AND BODY
MAINTENANCE:
Brake lines and cables: Visually inspect for
proper installation. Check for chafing,
cracks, deterioration, and signs of leaking.
Replace any deteriorated or damaged
parts immediately.
Brake pads and rotors: Check for wear,
deterioration and fluid leaks. Replace any
deteriorated or damaged parts immedi-
ately.
Exhaust system: Visually inspect the ex-
haust pipes, muffler and hangers for leaks,
cracks, deterioration, and damage. Tighten
connections or replace parts as necessary.
In-cabin microfilter (if so equipped): Re-
place at specified intervals. When driving
for prolonged periods in dusty conditions,
replace the filter more frequently
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts, drive shaf t boots: Check
for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil
or grease. Under severe driving conditions,
inspect more frequently. Tire rotation:
Tires should be rotated every
5,000 miles (8,000 km) according to the in-
structions under “Explanation of general
maintenance items” in this section. When
rotating tires, check for damage and un-
even wear. Replace if necessary.
Transmission fluid/oil, differential oil: Vi-
sually inspect for signs of leakage at speci-
fied intervals.
9-6Maintenance and schedules

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Do-it-yourself ” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid typeCapacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure US
Measure Imperial
Measure
Fuel 105.8 L 28 gal 23-1/4 gal• For additional information refer to “Fuel recommendation” in
this section.
Engine oil*1
Drain and refill
*1: For additional
information, refer to
“Engine oil” in the
“Do-it- yourself ”
section of this
manual. VQ40DE
With oil filter
change 5.1 L 5-3/8 qt 4-1/2 qt • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil Ester 5W-30 SN” is recommended.
• If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent
motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity.
For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” in this section.
Without oil
filter change 4.8 L 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt
VK56VD With oil filter
change 6.5 L 6-7/8 qt 5-3/4 qt • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” is recommended.
• If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent
motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity.
For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” in this section.
Without oil
filter change 6.2 L 6-1/2 qt 5-1/2 qt
Engine coolant
with reservoir 12.7 L 3-3/8 gal 2-3/4 gal• Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
(blue) or equivalent.
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
10-2Technical and consumer information

Fluid typeCapacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure US
Measure Imperial
Measure
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 5AT
———• Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF in
NISSAN automatic transmissions. If Genuine NISSAN Matic S
ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be
used. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that are not
equivalent to Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Genuine NISSAN
Matic J ATF may damage the automatic transmission. Damage
caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not
covered under the NISSAN’S New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
7AT ———• Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
ONLY in NISSAN automatic transmissions. Do not mix with
other fluids. Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine
NISSAN Matic S ATF may damage the automatic transmission.
Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as
recommended is not covered under the NISSAN’S New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Differential gear oil 2.6 L 5-1/2 pt 4-5/8 pt • API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity SAE 75W-90
Power Steering Fluid (PSF) ——— • Genuine NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent
Brake fluid ———• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*2 or
equivalent DOT 3
*2: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease ——— • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Technical and consumer information10-3

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATIONS
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in this section. NISSAN recommends the
use of an energy conserving oil in order to
improve fuel economy.Select only engine oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which do
not have the specified quality label should
not be used as they could cause engine
damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of
this, it is important to select the engine oil
viscosity based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscos-
ity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or
its equivalent for the reason described in
“Change intervals.”
LTI2303
Technical and consumer information10-7

Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for
your engine are based on the use of the
specified quality oils and filters. Using en-
gine oil and filters that are not of the speci-
fied quality, or exceeding recommended oil
and filter change intervals could reduce
engine life. Damage to the engine caused
by improper maintenance or use of incor-
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Your engine was filled with a high-quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-
mended change interval. Oil and filter
change intervals depend upon how you
use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions
may require more frequent oil and filter
changes:∙ repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures
∙ driving in dusty conditions
∙ extensive idling
∙ towing a trailer
∙ stop and go commuting For additional information, refer to the
“Maintenance and schedules” section of
this manual.
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
RECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and
NISSAN A/C system oil Type S (KLH00-
PAGSO) or the exact equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air con-
ditioning system and will require the re-
placement of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
government regulations require the recov-
ery and recycling of any refrigerant during
automotive air conditioner system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained techni-
cians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system re-
frigerant.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer when servicing your air conditioner
system.
10-8Technical and consumer information

Engine compartment check
locations...................8-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Engine cooling system..........8-6
Engine oil ...................8-8
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation .............10-7
Engine oil pressure gauge .........2-7
Engine oil pressure warning light ....2-21
Engine oil viscosity .............10-7
Engine serial number ...........10-11
Engine specifications ...........10-9
Starting the engine ............5-11
Engine Block Heater .............5-33
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge ...........2-7
EventDatarecorders............10-34
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .......5-2
Explanation of maintenance items .....9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items .......................9-5
Extended storage switch ..........8-25
Eyeglasscase .................2-47
F
Flashers (See hazard
warning flasher switch) ............6-2
Flattire....................6-2,6-3
Floormatpositioningaid...........7-5
Fluid Brakefluid..................8-13
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Engine coolant ...............8-6
Engine oil ...................8-8 Powersteeringfluid............8-13
Windshield-washer fluid
.........8-14
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-12
Foglightswitch................2-34
Front air bag system (See
supplemental restraint system) .......1-61
Front and rear sonar system .....2-37,5-30
Front-door pocket ...............2-42
Front power seat adjustment ........1-4
Frontseats....................1-2
Fuel Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Fuel economy ...............5-22
Fuel-filler door and cap ..........3-14
Fuel gauge ..................2-6
Fueloctanerating.............10-6
Fuel recommendation ..........10-4
Loose fuel cap warning ..........2-14
Fuel efficient driving tips ...........5-20
Fuel-filler door .................3-13
Fuel gauge ....................2-6
Fuses .......................8-22
Fusiblelinks...................8-24
G
Gascap .....................3-14
Gauge Automatic transmission fluid
temperature gauge ............2-8
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge .........2-7
Fuel gauge ..................2-6
Odometer ..................2-5
Speedometer ................2-5 Tachometer
.................2-5
Trip odometer ................2-5
Voltmeter...................2-8
General maintenance .............9-2
Glovebox................... .2-43
Grocery hooks .................
2-49
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth® . .4-75
Hazardwarningflasherswitch........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-31
Headlightcontrolswitch...........2-31
Headlights...................8-28
Headrestraints.................1-15
Heated seat switches ............2-34
Heater Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-19,4-28
Heater operation ..........4-22,4-29
Rear seat air conditioner .........4-31
Hood .......................3-13
Horn.......................2-34
I
Ignition switch ..................5-8
Immobilizer system ..........2-28,5-10
Important vehicle information label . . .10-12
In-cabinmicrofilter ..............8-19
Increasing fuel economy ...........5-22
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders) ..............2-24
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror .....3-18
11-3

O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) . .10-6
Odometer ....................2-5
Oil Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine oil ............8-9
Changing engine oil filter .........8-11
Checking engine oil level .........8-8
Engine oil ...................8-8
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation .............10-7
Engine oil viscosity .............10-7
One shot call ..............4-78,4-89
Outsidemirrors ................3-19
Overhead sunglasses holder ........2-47
Overheat Ifyourvehicleoverheats.........6-12
Owner's manual order form ........10-35
Owner's manual/service manual
orderinformation ..............10-35
P
Parking Parking brake operation .........5-18
Parking/parkingonhills.........5-23
Parkingbrake..................5-18
Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free system . .4-75
Power Power door locks ..............3-6
Poweroutlet.............2-39,2-40
Powersteeringfluid............8-13
Power steering system ..........5-23 Powerwindows..............2-50
Powerinverterswitch ............2-36
Poweroutlet...............2-39,2-40
Powersteering.................5-23
Powersteeringfluid..............8-13
Precautions Maintenance precautions .........8-2
Precautions on booster
seats............1-32, 1-40, 1-46, 1-52
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-32, 1-40, 1-46, 1-52
Precautions on seat belt usage .....1-21
Precautions on supplemental
restraint system ..............1-55
Precautions when starting
and driving ...............5-2,5-3
Programmable features ............4-7
Push starting ..................6-12
R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ..........4-74
FM/AM radio with
compact disc (CD) player ........4-42
FM/AM/SAT radio with
compact disc (CD) player .....4-47,4-53
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-72
Readiness for inspection
maintenance (I/M) test ...........10-34
Rear seat air conditioner ...........4-31
Rear sonar system ..............5-29
Rear sonar system off switch ........2-37
Rearviewmirror ............... .3-17RearViewMonitor ...............4-11
Rear window and outside mirror
defrosterswitch................2-30
Recommended Fluids
............10-2
Recorders EventData.................10-34
Refrigerant recommendation ........10-8
Registering a vehicle in another
country .....................10-11
Remote keyless entry system .....3-9,3-10
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-33
Reset TPMS ................2-13,8-41
S
Safety Child safety sliding door lock .......3-8
Childseatbelts .....1-32, 1-40, 1-46, 1-52
Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-33
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ......1-3
F
ront power seat adjustment ......1-4
Seat belt Childsafety................ .1-29
Infants and small children ........1-30
InjuredPerson.............. .1-24
Largerchildren.............. .1-31
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.....1-21
Pregnant women .............1-24
Seat belt extenders ............1-28
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-29
Seatbelts................1-21, 7-5
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . .1-28
Three-pointtypewithretractor.....1-25
Seat belt extenders ..............1-28
11-5