and to have any malfunctioningair bags
repaired. This will help to makes ure theair bags
continue to perform their protective function for
th ev ehicle occupant sintheeventofac rash.
GWARNING
Emergenc yTensioning Devices that have
deployed pyrotechnically are no longer opera-
tional and are unabl etoperform their inten-
ded protective function.T his posesan
increased risk of injury or even fatal injury.
Hav epyrotechnically triggered Emergency
Tensioning Devices replaced immediately at a
qualified specialist workshop.
If Emergenc yTensioning Devices are triggered
or air bags are deployed, you will hear abang,
and asmall amountofp owder may also be
released. The 6restraint system warning
lamp lightsu p.
Only in rar ecases will th ebang affect your hear-
ing .The powder that is released generally does
no tconstitut eahealthh azard, but it may cause
short-term breathingd ifficulties in peoplewith
asthma or other respiratory problems.P rovided
it is safe to do so, you shouldl eave thevehicle
immediately or open th ewindow in orde rtopre-
ven tbreathingd ifficulties.
Air bags and pyrotechnic Emergenc yTensioning
Devices (ETDs )contain perchlorate material,
whichm ay require special handlinga nd regard
for th eenvironment. National guidelines must
be observed durin gdisposal. In California, see
www.dtsc.ca.gov/HazardousWaste/
Perchlorate/index.cfm .
Method of operation
During thefirst stage of acollision,t herestraint
system control unit evaluates important physi-
cal datar elating to vehicle deceleratio noraccel-
eration,s uchas:
Rduration
Rdirection
Rintensity
Based on th eevaluation of this data, the
restraint system control unit triggerst heEmer-
gency Tensioning Devices durin gafrontal or
rear collision. An Emergenc
yTensioning Devic ecan only be
triggered, if:
Rth ei gnition is switched on
Rthec omponent softherestraint system are
operational. You can fin dfurther information
unde r"Restrain tsystem warning lamp"
(
Ypage 41)
Rth es eat belt buckle tongue has engaged in
th eb elt buckle of th erespectiv efront seat
The Emergenc yTensioning Devices in th erear
compartmenta re triggered independently of the
locks tatus of th eseat belts.
If th erestraint system control unit detect sa
mores evere accident, further component sof
th er estraint system are activated independ-
ently of each other in certain frontal collision
situations:
RFronta ir bags as well as driver'sa nd front-
passenger knee bags
RWindow curtain air bag, if th esystem deter-
mines that deploymen tcan offer additional
protection to that provided by th eseat belt
The front-passenger fronta ir bag is activated or
deactivate ddependingont he
person on t
he
front-passenger seat.T he front-passenger front
air bag can only deployinana ccidentifthe
PASSENGER AI RBAG OFFi ndicator lamp is off.
Observ ethe informatio nonthePASSENGER AIR
BA Gindicator lamps (
Ypage 41).
Your vehicle has two-stag efront air bags. In the
first deploymen tstage, th efront air bag is filled
with propellantg as. The frontair bag is fully
deployed with th emaximum amountofp ropel-
lant gas if asecondd eploymen tthreshold is
reached within afew milliseconds.
The activation threshold of th eEme rgenc yTen-
sioning Devices and th eair bags is determined
by evaluating th erateofv ehicle deceleratio nor
acceleratio nwhicho ccurs at various points in
th ev ehicle .This process is pre-emptive in
nature. Deployment shouldt akep lace in good
tim eatt hestart of th ecollision.
The rat eofvehicle deceleratio noracceleration
and th edirection of th eforce are essentially
determine dby:
Rthed istribution of forces durin gthe collision
Rthec ollision angle
Rthed eformatio ncharacteristics of th evehicle
Rthec haracteristics of th eobject with which
th ev ehicle has collided
Factors whichc an only be seen and measured
after acollision has occurre ddonotplay adeci-
Occupant safety53
Safety
Z
Drivingsafet ys ystems
Overview of drivin gsafet ys ystems
In this section ,you will fin dinformati on about
th ef ollowin gdrivin gsafet ysystems :
RABS(Anti-lock Brakin gSystem)
(Ypage 61)
RBA S(Brak eAssist System) (Ypage 61)
RActive Brak eAssist(Ypage 62 )
RESP®(Electronic Stability Program)
(Ypage 64)
REB D( Electroni cBrak eforce Distribution )
(Ypage 67 )
RADAPTIV EBRAKE (Ypage 68 )
RSTEERCONTROL (Ypage 68)
Important safet ynotes
If you fail to adapt your drivin gstyle or if you are
inattentive ,the drivin gsafet ysystems can nei-
ther reduce th eriskofana ccidentnor override
th el aws of physics. Driving safet ysystems are
merely aids designed to assist driving. You are
responsible fo rmaintainin gthe distanc etothe
vehicle in front, fo rvehicle speed, fo rbraking in
goo dtime, and fo rstayin ginl ane. Always adapt
your drivin gstyle to suit th eprevailin groada nd
weather condition sand maintain asafed istanc e
from th evehicle in front. Drive carefully.
The drivin gsafet ysystems described only wor k
as effectively as possible when there is ade-
quat econtac tbetween th etires and th eroad
surface. Please pay special attention to th e
note sont ires ,recommended minimum tire
tread depths, etc. (
Ypage 288).
In wintr ydrivin gconditi ons, always use winte r
tires (M+ Stires )a nd if necessary,s now chains.
Onlyint hiswaywill the driving safety systems
describe dinthissection work as effectively as
possible.
ABS (Anti-lock Brakin gSystem)
General information
ABS regulate sbrake pressure in such awaythat
the wheels do not lock when yo ubrake. This
allows yo utocontinue steering the vehicl ewhen
braking. The
! ABS warning lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up when the ignition is switched
on. It goe soutwhen the engine is running.
ABS works from aspeed of about5m ph
(8 km/h), regardless of road-surface conditions.
ABS works on slippery surfaces, eve nwheny ou
onlyb rake gently.
Important safety notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes "sec-
tio n(Ypage 61).
GWARNING
If ABS is faulty ,the wheels could lock when
braking .The steerability and braking charac-
teristic smaybe severely impaired.A ddition-
ally ,further driving safety systemsa re deac-
tivated.T here is an increased danger of skid-
ding and accidents.
Driv eonc arefully. Hav eABS checked imme-
diately at aquali fied specialist workshop.
Whe nABS is malfunctioning ,othe rsystems,
including driving safety systems, will also
become inoperative. Observe the information
on the ABS warning lamp (
Ypage 220 )and dis-
play messages which maybes hown in the
instrument cluster (
Ypage 192).
Braking
XIf ABS intervenes: continue to depress the
brake peda lvigorously unti lthe braking sit-
uatio niso ver.
XTo make afullb rake application: depress
the brake peda lwithf ullf orce.
If ABS intervene swhenb raking ,you will fee la
pulsing in the brake pedal.
The pulsating brake peda lcan be an indication
of hazardousr oadconditions, and functions as a
reminder to take extra car ewhile driving.
BAS (Brak eAssis tSystem)
General information
BAS operates in emergency braking situations.
If yo udepress the brake peda lquickly, BAS
automaticall yboosts the braking force,t hus
shortening the stopping distance.
Driving safety systems61
Safety
Z
GWARNING
If ESP
®is malfunctioning, ESP®is unable to
stabilize the vehicle. Additionally, further driv-
ing safety systems are deactivated. This
increases the risk of skidding and an accident.
Drive on carefully.H ave ESP
®checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Vehicles without 4MATIC: when towing your
vehiclew ith the front axle raised, it is important
that you observe the notes on ESP
®
(Ypage2 82).
If the å ESP®OFF warning lamp lights up
continuously,E SP®is deactivated.
If the ÷ ESP®warning lamp and the å
warning lamp are lit continuously,E SP®is not
available due to amalfunction.
Observe the information on warning lamps
(
Ypage2 21) and display messages which may
be shownint he instrument cluster
(
Ypage1 92).
Only use wheels with the recommendedt ire
sizes. Only then wil lESP
®function properly.
Characteristics of ESP®
General information
If the ÷ ESP®warning lamp goes out before
beginning the journey ,ESP®is automatically
active.
If ESP
®intervenes, the ÷ESP®warning lamp
flashes in the instrument cluster.
If ESP
®intervenes:
XDo not deactivate ESP®under any circum-
stances.
XOnly depress the accelerator pedalasf ar as
necessary when pulling away.
XAdapt you rdriving style to sui tthe prevailing
road and weather conditions.
ECOs tart/stop function
The ECO start/stop function switches the
engine off automatically when the vehicles tops
moving. The engine starts automatically when
the driverw ants to pullawa ya gain. ESP
®
remains in its previousl yselected status. Exam-
ple: if ESP®was deactivated before the engine
was switched off, ESP®remains deactivated
when the engine is switched on again.
Deactivating/activating ESP®(except
Mercedes‑AMG vehicles)
Important safety notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Ypage6 1).
You can select between the following states of
ESP
®:
RESP®is activated.
RESP®is deactivated.
GWARNING
If you deactivate ESP
®,E SP®no longer sta-
bilizes the vehicle. There is an increased risk
of skidding and an accident.
Only deactivate ESP
®in the situations descri-
bed in the following.
The spinning of the wheels results in acutting
action for better traction on looses urfaces.
It may be best to deactivate ESP
®in the follow-
ing situations:
Rwhen using snow chains
Rin deep snow
Ron sand or gravel
iActivate ESP®as soon as the situations
described above no longer apply.E SP®will
otherwise not be abl etostabilize the vehiclei f
the vehicles tarts to skid or awhee lstarts to
spin.
!Avoid spinning the drivenw heels for an
extended period with ESP®deactivated. You
coul dotherwise damage the drivetrain.
Deactivating/activating ESP®
You can deactivate or activate ESP®via the on-
board computer (Ypag e185).
ESP®deactivated:
The å ESP®OFF warning lamp in the instru-
ment cluster lights up.
ESP
®activated:
The å ESP®OFF warning lamp in the instru-
ment cluster goes out.
Driving safety systems65
Safety
Z
Characteristics when ESP®is deactivated
If ESP®is deactivatedand oneorm orew heels
start to spin,t he÷ ESP®warning lamp in the
instrumentc lusterflashes. In suchs ituations,
ESP
®will no tstabilizet hevehicle.
If you deactivate ESP®:
RESP®no longer improve sdriving stability.
REnginet orque is no longer limited and the
driv ewheels are able to spin.
RTractio ncontrol is still activated.
RActiv eBrake Assist is no longer available; nor
is it activated if you brak efirmly with assis-
tance from ESP
®.
RSTEER CONTROL is no longer active.
RESP®still provides support when you brake
firmly.
Deactivating/activatin gESP®
(Mercedes ‑AM Gvehicles)
Important safety notes
iObserv ethe "Important safety notes" sec-
tio n(Ypage 61).
You can selectb etween thefollowings tate so f
ESP
®:
RESP®is activated.
RSPORT handlingm ode is activated.
RESP®is deactivated.
GWARNING
When SPORT handlingm ode is activated,
there is agreate rrisk of skiddinga nd acci-
dents.
Only activat eSPORT handlingm ode in thesit-
uations describe dinthefollowing.
GWARNING
If you deactivate ESP
®,E SP®no longer sta-
bilizes th evehicle .Thereisani ncreased risk
of skiddinga nd an accident.
Only deactivate ESP
®in th esituations descri-
bed in th efollowing. In th
efollowings ituations,itmay be bette rto
activat eSPORT handlingm ode or deactivate
ESP
®:
Rwhen usings nowc hains
Rind eep snow
Ron sandorg ravel
Ron specially designated roads when th evehi-
cle's own oversteering and understeering
characteristics are desired
Drivin ginSPORT handlingm ode or without
ESP
®requires an extremely qualified and expe-
rienced driver.
iActivate ESP®as soon as th esituations
describe dabovenol onger apply. ESP®will
otherwise no tbeable to stabilizet hevehicle if
th ev ehicle start stoskidoraw heel start sto
spin.
!Avoid spinnin gthe driven wheels for an
extended period with ESP®deactivated. You
coul dotherwise damage th edrivetrain.
Deactivating/activatin gESP®
XTo activate SPORTh andling mode: briefly
pres sbutton :.
The M SPORT handlingm ode warning
lamp in th einstrumentc lusterlightsu p. The
SPORT handling mode
message appearsi n
th em ultifunction display.
XTo deactivat eSPORTh andling mode:
briefly pres sbutton :.
The M SPORT handlingm ode warning
lamp in th einstrumentc lustergoes out.
66Driving safety systems
Safety
XTo deactivate ESP®:press button :until
the å ESP®OFF warning lamp lights up in
the instrument cluster.
The ÷ OFF
message appears in the multi-
functio ndisplay.
XTo activate ESP®:briefl ypress button :.
The å ESP®OFF warning lamp in the
instrument cluster goe sout.T he ÷ ESP®
ONmessage appears in the multifunctio ndis-
play.
Characteristic sofactivatedS PORT han-
dling mode
If SPOR Thandling modeisa ctivatedand one or
more wheels start to spin, the ÷ESP®warn-
ing lamp in the instrument cluster flashes. ESP®
onlys tabilizes the vehicl etoalimite dd egree.
Whe nSPOR Thandling modeisa ctivated:
RESP®onlyimprovesd riving stability to alim i-
ted degree.
RTractio ncontroliss tilla ctivated.
RThe engine's torque is onlyr estrictedtoa
limite ddegreea nd the drive wheels may start
to spin.
The spinning of the wheels results in acutting
action for better tractio nonloose surfaces.
RESP®stil lprovides support when yo ubrake
firmly.
Characteristic swhenE SP®is deactivated
If ESP®is deactivate dand one or more wheels
start to spin, the ÷ESP®warning lamp in the
instrument cluster does not flash. In such situa-
tions, ESP
®will not stabilize the vehicle.
If yo udeactivate ESP®:
RESP®no longer improvesd riving stability.
REngine torque is no longer limite dand the
drive wheels are able to spin.
The spinning of the wheels results in acutting
action for better tractio nonloose surfaces.
RTractio ncontroliss tilla ctivated.
RActive Brake Assist is no longer available ;nor
is it activate difyoubrake firmly with assis-
tance from ESP
®.
RESP®stil lprovides support when yo ubrake
firmly.
ESP®trailer stabilization
General information
If your vehicle/trailer combinatio nbegin sto
swerve ,ESP®assists yo uinthissituation. ESP®
slowst he vehicl edownbyb raking and limiting
the engine outputu ntilthe vehicle/trailer com-
bination hass tabilized.
Important safety notes
GWARNING
If roada nd weather conditions are poor,
traile rstabilization will not be able to prevent
the vehicle/trailer combinatio nfrom swerv-
ing .Trailers with ahighc ente rofg ravity can
tip overb efore ESP
®can detect this. There is
ar iskofana ccident.
Alway sadapt your driving style to the prevail-
ing roada nd weather conditions.
If your vehicl ewitht raile r(vehicle/trailer com-
bination) begins to lurch, yo ucan onlys tabilize
the vehicle/trailer combinatio nbydepressing
the brake firmly.
ESP
®traile rstabilization is active above speeds
of about65k m/h.
ESP
®traile rstabilization does not work if ESP®
is deactivate dordisable dbecause of amalfunc-
tion.
EBD (electronicb rake forcedistribu-
tion)
General information
EBD monitors and controls the brake pressure
on the rearw heelstoi mprove driving stability
whil ebraking.
Important safety notes
iObserve the "Important safety notes "sec-
tio n(Ypage 61).
GWARNING
If EBD is malfunctioning ,the rearw heelscan
lock, e.g .under ful lbraking .Thisi ncreases the
ris kofs kidding and an accident.
Driving safety systems67
Safety
Z
SmartKey
Important safety notes
GWARNING
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle,
they could:
Ropen the doors, thus endangering other
people or road users.
Rget out and disrupt traffic.
Roperate the vehicle's equipment.
Additionally, children could set the vehicle in
motion if, for example, they:
Rrelease the parking brake.
Rshifting the automatic transmission out of
park position P
RStart the engine.
There is arisk of an accident and injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the
SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never
leave children or animals unattended in the
vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of
reach of children.
GWARNING
If you attach heavy or large object stothe
SmartKey, the SmartKey could be uninten-
tionally turned in the ignition lock. This could
cause the engine to be switched off. There is a risk of an accident.
Do not attach any heavy or large object stothe
SmartKey. Remove any bulky key rings before
insertingt he SmartKey into the ignition lock.
!Keep the SmartKey away from stron gmag-
netic fields. Otherwise, the remote control
function could be affected.
Strong magnetic fields can occur in the vicin-
ity of powerful electrical installations.
Do not keep the SmartKey:
Rwith electronic devices, e.g. amobile phone
or another SmartKey.
Rwith metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal foil.
Rinside metallic objects, e.g. ametal case
Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO startf unction:do
not keep the SmartKey in the trunk.O therwise,the SmartKey may not be detected, e.g. when
startin
gthe engine using the Start/Stop button.
SmartKey functions
:& To lock the vehicle
;FTo open the trunk lid
=%To unlock the vehicle
If you do not open the vehicle within approx-
imately 40 seconds of unlocking:
Rthe vehicle is locked again.
Ranti-theft protection is reactivated.
XTo lock: press the &button.
The SmartKey centrally locks/unlocks:
Rthe doors
Rthe trunk lid
Rthe fuel filler flap
The turn signals flash once when unlocking and
three times when locking.
When the locator lighting is activated via the
multimedia system, it lights up when it is dark
after the vehicle is unlocked with the remote
control (see the separate operating instruc-
tions).
You can also set an audible signal to confirm
that the vehicle has been locked. The audible
signal can be activated and deactivated using
the on-board computer (
Ypage 187).
XTo open the trunk lid automatically: press
and hold the Fbutton until the trunk lid
opens (
Ypage 79).
70SmartKey
Opening and closing
KEYLESS-GO
Gene raln otes
Bear in min dthatthe engin ecan be started by
any of th evehicl eoccupant sifthere is aSmart-
Key in th evehicle.
Lockin gand unlocking
You can start ,loc koru nlockthe vehicl eusing
KEYLESS-GO .Todothis, you only need carry th e
SmartKey wit hyou. You can combine th efunc-
tion sofK EYLESS-GO wit hthose of aconven-
tional SmartKey. Unloc kthe vehicl ebyu sing
KEYLESS-GO ,for instance ,and loc kitusingthe
& buttonont heSmartKey.
The driver's door and th edoor at whic hthe han -
dle is used ,mustb othbec losed. The SmartKey
mus tbeo utside th evehicle. Whe nlocking or
unlocking wit hKEYLESS-GO ,the distanc e
between th eSmartKey and th ecorre sponding
door handle mus tnotbe greate rtha nt hree fee t
(on em eter).
Ac heck whichperiodically establishes aradi o
connection between th evehicl eand th eSmart-
Key determine swhether avalid SmartKey is in
th ev ehicle. This occurs, for example:
Rwhen starting th eengine
Rwhile drivin g
Rwhen usingHANDS-F REEA CCESS
Rwhen th eexternal door handles are touched
Rduring convenience closin g
XTo unlock thevehicle: touch th einner sur -
fac eoft hedoor handle.
XTo lock th evehicle: touch sensor surfac e:
or ;. Mak
esuret haty ou do no ttou ch th einner
surfac eofthedoor handle.
XConvenienc eclosin gfeature: touch
recessed sensor surfac e; for an extended
period.
Further information on th econveni ence clos-
ing feature (
Ypage 83).
XTo unlock th etrunk lid :pull trunk lid han -
dle :.
Deactivating and activating
If you do no tinten dtou se thevehicl efor alon -
ger period of time, you can deactivat eKEYLESS -
GO. The SmartKey will then use ver ylittl ep ower,
thereby conserving battery power. Fo rthe pur-
poses of activation/deactivation ,the vehicl e
mus tnotbe nearby.
XTo deactivate: press the& buttonont he
SmartKey twice in rapi dsuccession .
The battery chec klamp of th eSmartKey
flashes twice briefl yand lights up once ,the n
KEYLESS-GO is deactivated (
Ypage 73).
XTo activate:press any butto nontheSmart -
Key.
or
XInser tthe SmartKey int othe ignition lock.
KEYLESS-GO and all of it sassociated features
are available again .
KEYLESS-GOstartfun ction
Gene raln otes
Bear in min dthatthe engin ecan be started by
any of th evehicl eoccupant sifthere is aSmart-
Key in th evehicle.
SmartKey71
Opening and closing
Z
SmartKey battery
Important safety notes
GWARNING
Batteries contain toxic and corrosive substan- ces. If batteries are swallowed, it can result in
severe health problems. There is arisk of fatal
injury.
Keep batteries out of the reach of children. If
ab attery is swallowed, seek medical attention
immediately.
The SmartKey batteries contain perchlorate
material, which may require special handling
and regard for the environment. National guide-
lines must be observed during disposal. In Cal-
ifornia, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/
HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/index.cfm.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the
battery replaced at aqualified specialist work-
shop.
Checking the battery
XPress the &or% button.
The battery is working properly if battery
check lamp :lights up briefly.
The battery is discharged if battery check
lamp :does not light up briefly.
XChange the battery (Ypage 73).
iIf the SmartKey battery is checked within
the signal reception range of the vehicle,
pressing the &or% button:
Rlocks or
Runlocks the vehicle
iYou can get abattery at any qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
Replacing the battery
You require aCR20253Vc ell battery.
XTake the mechanical key out of the SmartKey
(Ypage 72).
XPress mechanical key ;into the opening in
the SmartKey in the direction of the arrow
until battery tray cover :opens. When doing
so, do not hold cover :shut.
XRemove battery tray cover :.
XRepeatedly tap the SmartKey against your
palm until battery=falls out.
XInsert the new battery with the positive ter-
minal facing upwards. Use alint-free cloth to
do so.
XMake sure that the surface of the battery is
free of lint, grease and other contaminants.
XInsert the front tabs of battery tray cover :
and then press to close it.
XInsert mechanical key into the SmartKey
(Ypage 72).
XCheck the function of all SmartKey buttons on
the vehicle.
SmartKey73
Opening and closing
Z