PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT
The devices for reducing petrol engine emissions are
the following:
three-way catalytic converter
Lambda sensors
anti-evaporation system.
In addition, do not let the engine run, even for a test,
with one or more spark plugs disconnected.
The following devices are used for reducing diesel
fuel engine emissions:
oxidising catalytic converter
exhaust gas recirculation system (EGR)
diesel particulate filter (DPF) (for versions/
markets, where provided).
DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER (DPF)
(for versions/markets, where provided)
The Diesel Particulate Filter is a mechanical filter,
integral to the exhaust system, that physically traps
carbon particulates present in the exhaust gases
of diesel engines.
It is needed to eliminate almost all particulates in
compliance with current/future legislation. During
normal use of the vehicle, the engine control unit
records a set of data (e.g.: travel time, type of route,
temperatures, etc.) and it will then calculate how
much particulate has been trapped by the filter.Since this filter physically traps particulate, it should
be regenerated (cleaned) at regular intervals by
burning the carbon particles. The regeneration
procedure is controlled automatically by the engine
management control unit according to the filter
conditions and vehicle use conditions.
During regeneration, the following may occur: a
limited increase in the engine speed, activation of the
fan, a limited increase in fumes and high
temperatures at the exhaust.
These are not faults; they do not impair vehicle
performance or damage the environment. If
the dedicated message is displayed, refer to the
“Warning lights and messages” section.
96
KNOWING YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
Thousands of kilometres 35 70 105 140 175
Years 2 4 6 8 10
Check cleanliness of sliding side door lower guides (or every 6 months)●●●●●
Check handbrake lever travel and adjust, if necessary●●●●●
Check condition and wear of front disc brake pads and operation of pad
wear indicator●●●●●
Check rear drum brake lining condition and wear●●
Visually inspect condition of the accessory drive belt(s)●●
Check mechanical gearbox fluid●
Change engine oil and replace oil filter (versions with DPF)
(2)
Replace accessory drive belt/s(3)
Replace fuel filter cartridge(4)●●
Replace air cleaner cartridge●●●●●
Change the brake fluid
(5)
Replace the passenger compartment cleaner●●●●●
(2) The actual interval for changing the engine oil and replacing the engine oil filter depends on the vehicle usage conditions and is
signalled by the warning light or message (if present) in the instrument panel (see chapter "Warning lights and messages"). In any
case, it must never exceed 24 months. Change engine oil and filter every 12 months if the vehicle is driven mainly in towns.
(3) Areas that are not dusty: recommended maximum mileage 120,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 6 years, regardless of
distance travelled. Dusty areas and/or demanding use of the car (cold climates, town use, long periods of idling): advised maximum
mileage 60,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 4 years, regardless of distance travelled.
(4) If the vehicle runs on fuel with quality below the relevant European specification, this filter must be replaced every 35,000 km
(5) The brake fluid replacement has to be done every two years, irrespective of the mileage.
188
KNOWING YOUR
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SAFETY
STARTING AND
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WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
REGULAR CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, top up the following:
engine coolant level;
brake fluid level;
windscreen washer fluid level;
tyre inflation pressure and condition;
operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, etc.);
operation of screen wash/wipe system and
positioning/wear of windscreen/rear window
wiper blades.
Check and top up, if required, the engine oil level
every 3,000 km.
HEAVY USAGE OF THE VEHICLE
If the vehicle is used mainly under one of the
following conditions:
towing a trailer or caravan;
dusty roads;
short, repeated journeys (less than 7-8 km) at
sub-zero outside temperatures;
engine often idling or driving long distances at low
speeds or long periods of inactivity;
the following checks must be carried out more often
than indicated in the Scheduled Servicing Plan:
check front disc brake pad condition and wear;
check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks,
cleanliness and lubrication of linkage;
visually inspect the conditions of: engine, gearbox,
transmission, pipes and hoses (exhaust/fuel
supply/brakes), rubber parts (boots/sleeves/
bushes, etc.);
check battery charge and battery fluid level
(electrolyte);
visually inspect condition of the auxiliary drive
belts;
check and, if necessary, change engine oil and
replace oil filter;
check and, if necessary, replace pollen filter;
check and, if necessary, replace air filter.
189
KNOWING YOUR
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STARTING AND
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WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
BRAKE FLUID
Undo the cap A fig. 186 and check that the liquid
contained in the reservoir is at the maximum level.
The fluid level in the reservoir must not exceed
the MAX mark.
Use the brake fluid shown in the "Fluids and
lubricants" table (see "Technical Specifications").
When opening the cap A, make sure that no dirt
gets into the reservoir.
For topping-up, always use a funnel with integrated
filter with mesh equal to or lower than 0.12 mm.
IMPORTANT Brake fluid absorbs moisture. For this
reason, if the vehicle is mainly used in areas with a
high degree of atmospheric humidity, the fluid should
be replaced at more frequent intervals than specified
in the “Scheduled Servicing Plan”.Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
WARNING
Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact , immediately wash the affected parts
with water and mild soap.Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
WARNING
The symbol, on the brake fluid
container indicates if a brake fluid is
synthetic or mineralbased. Use of mineral type
fluids will damage the special rubber seals of
the braking system beyond repair.
fig. 186F0T0080
195
KNOWING YOUR
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STARTING AND
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WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
AIR CLEANER/ POLLEN FILTER
Have the air cleaner or the pollen filter replaced by a
Fiat Dealership.
BATTERY
The battery is of the “limited maintenance” type:
under normal conditions of use, the electrolyte does
not need topping up with distilled water.
It does, however, need to be checked regularly at a
Fiat Dealership or by specialist personnel to make
sure it is working properly.
WARNING
The battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with the skin
and eyes. Keep naked flames and sources of
sparks away from the battery: risk of explosion
and fire.
WARNING
Running the battery with an excessively
low liquid level will damage the battery
beyond repair and even cause an explosion.
197
KNOWING YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
Controls........................................ 51
Coupling the tow ring............... 180
Cruise control ............................. 46
Cruise Control (warning
light) ............................................ 144
Cruise Control warning
light ............................................. 144
Dashboard .................................... 3
Dead lock ..................................... 9
Dead Lock .................................... 9
Degraded engine oil warning
light ............................................. 137
Dimensions ................................. 222
Dipped beam headlights ............ 42
Dipped/main beam
headlights ................................... 161
Dipped/main beam
headlights (changing a bulb)... 161
Direction indicators ................... 43
– Left direction indicator
warning light ......................... 145
– Right-hand indicator
warning light .......................... 145
Direction indicators
(changing a bulb) ...................... 161
Door open .................................. 138
Doors (unlocking/locking) ........ 55
Double rear wing doors............ 61DPF (particulate filter) .............. 96
Driver side armrest .................... 52
Driving style ................................ 129
EBD (fault warning light) .......... 136
EBD fault warning light............. 136
EBD system .................................. 72
Emergency starting.................... 124
Engine ........................................... 211
Engine bay fuse box ................... 170
Engine codes ............................... 210
Engine compartment fuse
box table .................................... 174
Engine coolant ............................ 193
Engine coolant fluid
(warning light)........................... 134
Engine coolant fluid warning
light ............................................. 134
Engine coolant temperature
indicator...................................... 14
Engine marking ........................... 209
Engine oil ..................................... 192
Engine oil (degraded oil
warning light) ............................ 137
Engine oil (low pressure
warning light) ............................ 137
EOBD (engine control
system fault warning light) ..... 138
EOBD system .............................. 82ESC (system) ............................... 73
Extending the boot .................... 63
Exterior lights .............................. 42
Fiat CODE (vehicle
protection system fault
warning light) ............................ 141
Fiat CODE system ..................... 6
Fiat CODE vehicle
protection system fault
warning light.............................. 141
Fix&Go automatic kit ............... 153
Fix&Go Automatic quick
tyre pressure restoration....... 154
Flashing the headlights ............... 42
Fluids and lubricants.................. 229
Fog lights ....................................... 51
– Warning light ......................... 144
Fog lights (changing a bulb)...... 162
Fog lights warning light ............. 144
Follow Me Home ........................ 43
Front airbags ............................... 113
– Front airbag driver's side .... 114
– Manually deactivating the
front airbag and side bag .... 115
– Passenger side front
airbag....................................... 114
Front ceiling light ....................... 166
KNOWING YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX
Left direction indicator
warning light.............................. 145
Lifting the vehicle....................... 180
Light beam direction .................. 70
Low battery charge warning
light ............................................. 135
Low engine oil level ................... 138
Low engine oil pressure
warning light.............................. 137
Luggage Compartment.............. 59
Main beam headlights................. 42
Main beam warning light .......... 145
Maintenance and care -
regular checks........................... 189
Maintenance and care -
Scheduled Servicing ................. 183
Maintenance and care -
scheduled servicing plan......... 184
Manual climate control
system ......................................... 39
Manually deactivating the
front airbag and side bag ........ 115
MSR system.................................. 76
Multifunction display
– Control buttons .................... 16
– Setup menu............................. 17
– Standard screen ..................... 15
Number plate lights................... 165Number plate lights (bulb
replacement) ............................. 165
On-board instruments............... 13
Ordering additional remote
controls ....................................... 9
Parking .......................................... 125
Parking lights ................................ 42
Parking sensor fault warning
light ............................................. 143
Parking sensors ........................... 84
Parking sensors (warning
light) ............................................ 143
Particulate filter (DPF) .............. 96
Partition ........................................ 30
Passenger compartment
fuse box ..................................... 175
Passenger compartment
fuse box table ........................... 177
Performance................................ 223
Pollen filter .................................. 197
Power steering fluid .................. 196
Power supply............................... 212
Pre-tensioners ............................ 100
pressure restoring...................... 156
Prolonged vehicle inactivity ..... 132
Protecting the environment ..... 96
Radio.............................................. 91Radio transmitters and
mobile phones ........................... 92
Rear ceiling light ......................... 167
Rear fog lights .............................. 51
– Warning light ......................... 144
Rear fog lights (changing a
bulb) ............................................ 163
Rear fog lights warning light .... 144
Rear light clusters ...................... 163
Rear light clusters (changing
a bulb)......................................... 163
Rear side windows ..................... 54
Rear window washer ................. 45
Rear window wiper .................... 45
Rear-view mirrors
– Interior rear-view mirror..... 33
– Wing mirrors ......................... 33
Refuelling...................................... 226
Refuelling the vehicle ................. 93
Removable ceiling light ............. 168
Replacing the battery ................ 198
Replacing the rear window
wiper blade................................ 202
Replacing the windscreen
wiper blades .............................. 202
Rev counter.................................. 13
KNOWING YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
STARTING AND
DRIVING
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN AN EMERGENCY
SERVICING AND
CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
INDEX