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Related information
•Loading specifications (p. 302)
• Loading specifications – load limit (p. 302)
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Engine specifications
The following table provides technical data for the respective engines. Engine specificationsfor Special Edition vehicles may vary.Some of the engines listed here may notbe available in all markets.
Engine specifications
Specification/Model3.0 T65-cyl.2.0 4-cyl. T92.0 4-cyl. T11
Engine designationB6304T4B5254T12B4204T9B4204T11
Output (kW/rps)224/93187/90225/95179/93
Output (hp/rpm)300/5600250/5400 rpm302/5700240/5600
Torque (Nm/rps)440/35–70360/30-70400/35–75350/25-75
Torque (ft. lbs./rpm)325/2100– 4200266/1800-4200295/1500–4500258/1500–4500
No. of cylinders6544
Bore (in/mm)3.23/823.27/833.23/823.23/82
Stroke (in/mm)3.67/93.23.63/92.33.67/93.23.67/93.2
Displacement2.95 liters (175 cu. in.)2.497 liters / (152.4 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)
Compression ratio9.3:19.5:110.3:110.8:1
Related information
•
Coolant – specification and volume (p. 379)
• Oil specifications (p. 377)
• Oil volume (p. 378)
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Oil specifications
Full synthetic engine oil meeting the minimum ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower quality oilsmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance, or engine protection. Volvo recommends:
Refer to the warranty and Service Records information booklet for information on oilchange intervals and oil type requirements.
NOTE
This vehicle comes from the factory with synthetic oil.
Oil additives must not be used.
Oil viscosityIncorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life under normal use. SAE 5W-30 will providegood fuel economy and engine protection.See the viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme engine operationSAE 0W-30 oil meeting ACEA A5/B5 require- ments is recommended for extreme drivingconditions.
CAUTION
4-cylinder engines only:
Volvo oil VCC
RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 is recommended for extreme driving conditions. This oil must never be used in 5- or 6-cyl-
inder engines.
Related information
• Oil volume (p. 378)
• Engine compartment – engine oil (p. 330)
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Oil volume
The following table provides technical data for the respective engines. Some of theseengines may not be available in all markets.Engine specifications for Special Edition vehi-cles may vary.
Engine modelApprox. volume (incl. filter)
3.2 (6-cyl.)B6324S4/S57.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
3.0 T6 (6 cyl.)B6304T47.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
T12 (5 cyl.)B5254T125.8 US qts (5.5 liters)
All 4-cyl. engines5.7 US qts (5.4 liters)
Related information
•
Engine compartment – engine oil (p. 330)
• Oil specifications (p. 377)
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Coolant – specification and volume
The table lists coolant volumes and specifica- tions.
SystemVolumeSpecifica- tion
3.2 (6- cyl.)/3.0T 3.0 T6/T59.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)Coolant with corrosioninhibitormixed withwater (50/50mix), seepackaging.
All 4-cyl. engines8.8 US qts. (8.3 liters)
Related information
•Engine compartment – coolant (p. 332)
Transmission oil – specification and volumes
The table lists transmission oil 1
volumes and
specifications.
Auto- matictrans-missionVolumeSpecifi- cation
TF-80SC7.4 US qts (7 liters)Transmis- sion fluidAW1
TG-81SC7 US qts ( 6.6 liters)
TF-71SC7.1 US qts (6.8 liters)
Related information
• Label information (p. 368)
Brake fluid – specification and volume
Brake fluid transfers braking force when the brake pedal is depressed to the master cylin-der and to the slave cylinders on each wheel. Specification:
DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C) Volume: 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)
Related information
•Engine compartment – brake fluid (p. 333)
1
Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.
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Power steering – specification
This fluid is used to help reduce and regulate steering force. Specification:Power steering fluid recom-
mended by Volvo.
Related information
• Engine compartment – power steering fluid (p. 334)
Fuel tank volume – specification and volume
The table lists the fuel tank volume for your vehicle.
VolumeSpecification
18.5 US gallons (70 lit- ers)–
Related information
•Refueling – opening/closing fuel filler door (p. 278)
• Refueling – opening/closing fuel cap(p. 279)
• Refueling – octane rating (p. 277)
• Engine specifications (p. 376)
Air conditioning – specification and volume
The air conditioning system in your vehicle contains the following: Refrigerant
: R134a (HFC134a)
Volume: 1.7 lbs (770 g)
Compressor oil : PAG
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.381
Battery specifications
If the battery is replaced, replace it with a bat- tery of the same cold start capacity as theoriginal (see the decal on the battery).
General information
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead com-pounds, chemicals known to the state ofCalifornia to cause cancer and reproduc-tive harm. Wash hands after handling.
12 volt system with a voltage-regulated alter- nator. Single pole system in which the chas-sis and engine block are used as conductors.The negative terminal is connected to thechassis.
MotorVoltage (V)Cold start capacity
CCA (Cold Cranking Amperes) (A)
Engines with Start/Stop*12800 A
All other engines12520–800
A
AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) batteries have to be used on models with Start/Stop
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Symbols – general information
The following tables list the most common warning and indicator lights and symbols anda reference to where more detailed informa-tion can be found.
IntroductionThe symbols in the vehicle's various displaysare divided into three main categories:• Warning symbols
• Indicator symbols
• Information symbols
The following tables list the most commonsymbols, their meaning and the pages in thismanual that provide more detailed informa-tion.
NOTE
Not all of the symbols shown in the related articles are available in all models or on allmarkets. Local variations may occur.
Warning symbol
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
Information symbol
: The information symbol illuminates and
a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about one of the vehicle's systems.
Related information
•
Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 72)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 74)
• Information display – messages (p. 114)
Warning symbols
The following tables list the most common warning and indicator lights and symbols anda reference to where more detailed informa-tion can be found.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and
a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about oneof the vehicle's systems.