2016 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER load capacity

475
LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Wheels
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are
equivalent to those remo ved in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and
inset
*.
Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer.
*: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.
Toyota does not recommend using the following:
● Wheels of different sizes or types
● Used wheels
● Bent wheels that have been straightened
● Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use with
your aluminum wheels.
● When rotating, repairing or changi ng your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).
● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using tire
chains.
● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and a plas-
tic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.
■When replacing wheels
The wheels of your vehicle are equipped with tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to
provide advance warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure.
Whenever wheels are replaced, tire pressure warning valves and trans-
mitters must be installed. ( P. 464)
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be
replaced.
Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of
handling control.
Wheel selection
Aluminum wheel precautions

LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
5698-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which
a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall
of the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
*
that follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below
Production options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy
duty battery, and special trim

570
LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
8-1. Specifications
Rim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and
dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on
the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
curb weight, accessory weight, and normal
occupant weight (distributed in accordance
with Table 1
* below), and dividing by two
Weather sideThe surface area of the rim not covered by the
inflated tire
Bead
The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
Bead separationA breakdown of the bond between compo-
nents in the bead
Bias ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at alternate
angles substantially less than 90 degrees to
the centerline of the tread
CarcassThe tire structure, except tread and sidewall
rubber which, when inflated, bears the load
ChunkingThe breaking away of pieces of the tread or
sidewall
CordThe strands forming the plies in the tire
Tire related termMeaning

LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
5738-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
*: Table 1  Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for
various designated seating capacities
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or
greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-
1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when
using the snow traction test as described in
ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for
Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight
Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and
which is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( )
on at least one sidewall
Test rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and
may be any rim listed as appropriate for use
with that tire
TreadThat portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread ribA tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separationPulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indicators
(TWI)The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixtureThe fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely during testing
Tire related termMeaning
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupantsVehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution
in a normally loaded vehicle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat
11 through 155
2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
16 through 207
2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat

606Alphabetical index
LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
Tires .......................................... 463Chains................................... 370
Checking ............................... 463
If you have a flat tire ............. 524
Inflation pressure .................. 472
Information ............................ 563
Replacing .............................. 524
Rotating tires......................... 463
Size ....................................... 558
Snow tires ............................. 369
Spare tire .............................. 524
Tire pressure warning
system ......... ....................... 464
Warning light ......................... 512
Tools ......................................... 525
Top tether strap ......................... 63
Total load capacity .................. 552
Towing Dinghy towing ....................... 192
Emergency towing ................ 502
Towing eyelet........................ 504
Trailer Sway Control ............. 358
Trailer towing ........................ 176
Toyota Safety Sense P ............ 226
TRAC (Traction Control) ......... 357
Trailer Sway Control................ 358
Trailer towing ........................... 176
Transmission Automatic transmission......... 199
Downshift restriction warning buzzer................................. 202
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ..................... 539
Selecting a driving mode ...... 200
S mode ................................. 201
Trip information ......................... 98
Trip meters ................................. 85
Troubleshooting ...................... 588 Turn signal lights .................... 203
Replacing light
bulbs................... 490, 494, 497
Turn signal lever ................... 203
Wattage ................................ 559
USB port
*
Utility vehicle precautions ...... 364
Vanity lights ............................. 408 Vanity lights .......................... 408
Wattage ................................ 559
Vanity mirrors .......................... 408
Vehicle data recordings .............. 9
Vehicle identification number ................................... 553
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) ...................................... 357
Ventilators (seat ventilators) ................... 390
VSC (Vehicle Stability
Control) .................................. 357
U
V

607Alphabetical index
LC200_OM_OM60M88U_(U)
Warning buzzers ...................... 510Approach warning ................. 264
Brake system ....... ................. 510
Downshifting ......................... 202
Driver’s seat belt reminder ............................. 512
Intuitive parking assist .......... 275
Lane departure ..................... 253
Master warning system ......... 512
Open back door .................... 512
Open door ............................. 512
Parking brake........................ 204
PCS ...................................... 511
Radar cruise control.............. 264
Seat belt reminder ................ 512
Warning lights.......................... 510 ABS....................................... 511
Brake system ....... ................. 510
Center differential lock .......... 514
Charging system ................... 510
Low fuel level ........................ 512
Low speed four-wheel drive.................................... 514
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 510
Master warning light.............. 512
Open door ............................. 512
Pre-collision system .............. 511
Seat belt reminder light ......... 512
Slip indicator ......................... 511
SRS ...................................... 510
Tire pressure......................... 512 Warning messages.................. 519
Warning reflector holder......... 404
Washer ............................. 215, 219
Checking............................... 462
Preparing and checking before winter ...................... 369
Switch ........................... 215, 219
Washing and waxing ............... 434
Weights
Cargo capacity...................... 175
Load limits ............................ 175
Weights................................. 552
What to do if... (Troubleshooting) ................. 588
Wheels ...................................... 475 Replacing wheels ................. 524
Size....................................... 558
Window glasses ...................... 150
Window lock switch ................ 150
Windows Power windows..................... 150
Rear window defogger.......... 380
Washer ......................... 215, 219
Windshield wiper de-icer ........ 380
Windshield wipers ................... 215 Intermittent windshield wipers ................................. 215
Rain-sensing windshield wipers ................................. 216
Winter driving tips ................... 369
Wireless charger ..................... 412
Wireless remote control key .......................................... 102
Battery-saving function ......... 122
Locking/Unlocking ................ 102
Panic mode........................... 103
Replacing the battery............ 479
WMA disc
*
W
*: Refer to the “NAVIGATION SYSTEM OWNER’S MANUAL”.