Page 345 of 385

You could lose control of the vehicle, for
example:
R when braking
R in the even tofabrupt steerin gmanoeuvres
and/or when the vehicle's speed is not
adapted to the road conditions
There is arisk of an accident.
In the even tofashortcircuit or asimilar inci-
dent ,contac taqualified specialis tworkshop
immediately. Do not drive any further. Always have work on the battery carried out at a
qualified specialis tworkshop.
Further information about AB S(Ypage 66) and
ESP ®
(Y page 71).
All vehicles except vehicles with alithium-
ion battery: G
WARNING
Electrostatic build-up can lead to the creation of sparks, which could ignit ethe highly explo-
sive gases of abattery. There is arisk of an
explosion.
Before handlin gthe battery, touc hthe vehicle
body to remove any existing electrostatic
build-up.
The highly flammable gas mixture is created
while the battery is charging and when jump-
starting.
Always make sure that neither you nor the bat-
ter yise lectrostatically charged. Electrostatic
charge is created, for example:
R by wearing synthetic fibre clothing
R by friction betwee nclothing and the seat
R when you pull or push the battery acros scar-
pet or other synthetic materials
R when you rub the battery with acloth G
WARNING
Durin gthe charging process, abattery produ-
ces hydrogen gas. If ashor tcircuit occurs or
spark sare created, the hydrogen gas can
ignite. There is arisk of an explosion. R
Make sure that the positive terminal of a
connected battery does not com eintoc on-
tac twith vehicle parts.
R Never place metal object sortools on abat-
tery.
R It is importan tthat you observ ethe descri-
bed order of the battery terminals when
connectin gand disconnecting abattery.
R When jump-starting, make sure that the
battery poles with identical polarit yare
connected.
R It is particularly importan ttoobserv ethe
described order when connectin gand dis-
connectin gthe jump leads.
R Never connec tordisconnect the battery
terminals while the engin eisrunning. G
WARNING
Batter yacid is caustic. There is arisk of injury.
Avoid contac twith the skin ,eyes or clothing.
Do not breathe in any battery gases. Do not
lean over the battery. Keep the batteries out
of the reach of children. Immediately rinse off
battery acid thoroughly with plent yofclean
water and seek medical attention at once.
All vehicles: H
Environmental note Batteries contain pollutants.
It is illegal to dispose of them
with the household rubbish.
They must be collected sep-
arately and disposed of in anenvironmentally responsible
recycling system. Dispose of batteries in an
environmentally responsible
manner. Take discharged
batteries to
aqualified spe-
cialist workshop or to acol-
lection point for used batter-
ies.
! Have the battery checked regularly at a
qualified specialis tworkshop. 342
Battery (vehicle)Breakdown assistance
Page 346 of 385

Observe the service intervals in the Service
Booklet or contact
aqualified specialist work-
shop for more information.
! Alwaysh
ave work on the batteries carried
out at aqualified specialist workshop. Should
it, in exceptional circumstances, be abso-
lutely necessary to disconnect the 12-volt
battery yourself, please observe the follow-
ing:
R secure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling
away.
R switch the ignition off.
R first, disconnect the negative terminal, fol-
lowed by the positive terminal.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: the
transmission is locked in position Pafter dis-
connecting the battery.
After the work has been completed, firmly
reinstall the battery and the cover of the pos-
itive terminal.
Comply with safety precautions and take pro-
tective measures when handling batteries. Risk of explosion
Fire, naked flames and smoking are
prohibited when handling the bat-
tery. Avoid creating sparks.
Electrolyte or battery acid is corro-
sive. Avoid contact with the skin,
eyes or clothing.
Wear suitablep rotective clothing, in
particular gloves, an apron and a
face mask.
Immediately rinse electrolyte or acid
splashes off with clean water. Con-
sult adoctor if necessary. Wear eye protection.
Keep children away.
Observe this Owner's Manual. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recom-
mends that you only use batteries which have
been tested and approved for your vehicle by
Mercedes-Benz.T
hese batteries provide
increased impact protection to prevent vehicle
occupants from suffering acid burns should the battery be damaged in the event of an accident.
In order for the battery to achieve the maximum possible service life, it must always be suffi-
ciently charged.
Like other batteries, the vehicle battery may
discharge over time if you do not use the vehicle.In such cases, have the battery disconnected ataq ualified specialist workshop. You can also
charge the battery with acharger recommended
by Mercedes-Benz.F or more information,
please contact aqualified specialist workshop.
Have the battery charge checked more fre-
quently if you use the vehicle mainly for short
trips or if you leave it standing idle for alengthy
period. Consult aqualified specialist workshop
if you wish to leave your vehicle parked up for a
long period of time.
When you park the vehicle, remove the key if you do not require any electrical consumers. The
vehicle will then use very little energy, thus con- serving battery power. Charging the 12
Vbattery
Vehicles with alithium-ion battery:
! Only use battery chargers with
amaximum
charging voltage of 14.4 V.
All other vehicles G
WARNING
During charging and jump-starting, explosive
gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion.
Particularlya void fire, naked flames, creating
sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient
ventilation while charging and jump-starting.
Do not lean over abattery. G
WARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is arisk of injury.
Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing.
Do not breathe in any battery gases. Do not
lean over the battery. Keep the batteries out Battery (vehicle)
343Breakdown assistance
Z
Page 347 of 385

of the reach of children. Immediately rinse off
battery acid thoroughly with plenty of clean
water and seek medical attention at once. G
WARNING
Ad ischarged battery can freeze at tempera-
tures below freezin gpoint. When jump-start-
ing the vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is arisk of
an explosion.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before
charging it or jump-starting.
! Only use battery chargers with
amaximum
charging voltage of 14.8 V.
All vehicles:
! Only charge the battery using the jump-start
connection point.
The jump-starting connection point is in the
engine compartment (Y page 345).
X Open the bonnet.
X Connect the battery charger to the positive
terminal and earth point in the same order as
when connectingt he donor battery in the
jump-starting procedure (Y page 345).
Keep away from fire and naked flames. Do not
lean over the battery. Never charge the battery
if it is still fitted to the vehicle, unless you use a battery charger which has been tested and
approved by Mercedes-Benz. Abattery charger
unit specially adapted for Mercedes-Benz vehi-
cles and tested and approved by Mercedes-
Benz is available as an accessory. This device
permits charging of the battery in position. Con-
tact aMercedes-Benz Service Centre for infor-
mation and availability. Read the battery charg-
er's operating instructions before charging the
battery.
All vehicles except vehicles with alithium-
ion battery: if the indicator/warning lamps in
the instrument cluster do not light up at low
temperatures, it is very likely that the dis-
charged battery has frozen .Inthis case you may
neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the
battery. The service life of abattery that has
been thawed may be reduced. The starting char-
acteristics may be impaired, especially at low
temperatures. Have the thawed battery
checked at aqualified specialist workshop. Vehicles with
alithium-ion battery: at low
temperatures, do not charge abattery which has
been removed using abattery charger. Allow the
battery to warm up gently first, if necessary.
Otherwise, the service life can be shortened and the starting characteristics impaired, especially
at low temperatures. 344
Battery (vehicle)Breakdown assistance
Page 348 of 385

Jump-starting
For the jump-starting procedure, use only the jump-starting connection point, consisting of apos-
itive terminal and an earth point, in the engine compartment.
All vehiclese xcept vehiclesw ithalithium-ion battery: G
WARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is arisk of injury.
Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not breathe in any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep the batteries out of the reach of children. Immediately rinse off battery acid
thoroughly with plenty of clean water and seek medical attention at once. G
WARNING
During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is arisk
of an explosion.
Particularly avoid fire, naked flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient
ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over abattery. G
WARNING
During the charging process, abattery produces hydrogen gas. If ashort circuit occurs or sparks
are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is arisk of an explosion.
R Make sure that the positive terminal of aconnected battery does not come into contact with
vehicle parts.
R Never place metal objects or tools on abattery.
R It is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting
and disconnecting abattery.
R When jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected.
R It is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting
the jump leads.
R Never connect or disconnectt he battery terminals while the engine is running.G
WARNING
Ad ischarged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the
vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is arisk of an explosion.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting.
If the indicator/warning lamps do not light up at low temperatures, it is very likely that the dis-
charged battery has frozen.Int his case you may neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the
battery. The service life of abattery that has been thawed may be reduced. The starting charac-
teristics may be impaired, especially at low temperatures. Have the thawed battery checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
All vehicles:
! Vehicles with
apetrol engine: avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts.O therwise, the
non-combusted fuel may damage the catalytic converter. Jump-starting
345Breakdown assistance Z
Page 349 of 385

Do not us
earapid charging devic etostart the vehicle. If your vehicle's battery is discharged, the
engine can be jump-started fro manothe rvehicl eorf romas econd battery using jum pleads.
Observe the following points:
R The battery is not accessible in al lvehicles. If the othe rvehicle's battery is not accessible ,jump-
start the vehicl eusing asecond battery or ajump-starting device.
R Vehicle swithap etrolengine: onlyjump-star tthe vehicl ewhent he engine and exhaust system
ar ec old.
R Allv eh icle sexcept vehicle swithal ithium-io nbattery: do not start the engine if the battery
is frozen. Let the battery tha wfirst.
R Jump-starting ma yonlybep erforme dusing batteries with anominal voltag eof12V.
R Onl yusejum pleads thathaveas ufficient cross-sectio nand insulate dtermina lclamps.
R If the battery is full ydischarged, leav ethe battery tha tisb eing used to jump-star tconnected for
af ew minute sbefor ea ttempting to start. Thi scharge sthe empty battery alittle.
R Make sure tha tthe two vehicles do not touch.
Make sure that:
R The jum pleads aren ot damaged.
R Non-insulated parts of the termina lclamps do not come into contact with othe rmetalparts while
the jum pleads arec onnected to the battery.
R The jum pleads canno tcome into contact with parts which can mov ewhent he engine is running,
such as the V-bel tpulle yort he fan.
X Secure the vehicl ebyapplyingthe electri cparkin gb rake.
X Automatic transmission: shift the transmission to position P.
X Manual transmission: depress the clutch peda lfully and shift to neutral.
X Make sure tha tthe ignition is switched off .All indicator lamps in the instrument cluster must be
off .W henu sing the key ,tur nt he key to position 0in the ignition lock and remove it (Y page 145).
X Switch off al lelectrical consumers ,e.g.r ea rw indo wh eating, lighting etc.
X Open the bonnet. Positio
nnumber Bidentifie sthe charge dbattery of the othe rvehicl eorane quivalen tjump-starting
device. 346
Jump-startingBreakdow
nassistance
Page 350 of 385

X
Slide cover Aof positive terminal :in the direction of the arrow.
X Connect positive terminal :on your vehicl etopositive terminal ;of dono rbattery Busing the
jump lead .Alway sbegin with positive terminal :on your ow nvehicl efirst.
X Start the engine of the dono rvehicl eand run it at idling speed.
X Connect negative terminal =of dono rbattery Bto earth point ?of your vehicl eusing the jump
lead ,connecting the jump lead to dono rbattery Bfirst.
X Start the engine.
X Before disconnecting the jump leads, le tthe engines run for several minutes.
X First, remove the jump lead sfrom earth point ?and negative terminal =,then from positive
clamp :and positive terminal ;.Begine acht ime at the contacts on your ow nvehicl efirst.
X Close cover Aof positive terminal :afte rremoving the jump leads.
X Have the battery checke dataqualified specialist workshop.
Jump-starting is not considered to be anorma loperating condition.
i Jump-starting cable
sand further information regarding jump starting can be obtaine datany
qualified specialist workshop. Towin
gawayand tow-starting Important safety notes
G
WARNING
Safety relevant functions are restricted or no
longer available if:
R the engine is not running
R the brake system or power steering is mal-
functioning
R there is amalfunction in the voltag esupply
or the vehicle's electrical system
Whe nyourv ehicl eist owedawayort owed
started, yo umay require considerably more
effort to stee rand brake. There is ariskofan
accident.
In such cases us earigid towing bar. Before
being towe dawayort ow started, make sure
the steering move sfreely. G
WARNING
If the steering wheel lock is engaged ,the vehi-
cle can no longer be steered .There is ariskof
an accident.
Alway sswitch on the ignition when towing
with atow rop eorat owing bar. G
WARNING
Whe ntowing or tow-starting another vehicle
and its weigh tisg reate rthan the permissible
gross weight of your vehicle, the:
R towing ey emay be torn off
R car/traile rcombination may swerve or
eve noverturn
There is ariskofana ccident.
Whe ntowing or tow-starting another vehicle,
its weight shoul dnot be greate rthan the per-
missible gross weight of your vehicle.
Details on the permissible gross vehicl eweight
of your vehicl ecan be found on the vehicl eide n-
tification plate (Y page 370).
! Whe
nCOLLISIO NPREVENTION ASSIST
PLUS, DISTRONIC PLU Sorthe HOLD function
is activated, the vehicl ebrakes automatically
in certain situations.
To avoid damag etothe vehicle, deactivate
thes esystems in the following or similar sit-
uations:
R when towing away
R in ac ar wash
! Make sure that the electri
cparking brake is
released .Ifthe electri cparking brake is faulty,
visit aquali fied specialist workshop.
! Only secure the tow cable or tow ba
rtothe
towing eyes or, if available ,tothe traile rtow Towin
gawayand tow-starting
347Breakdown assistance Z
Page 351 of 385

hitch. You could otherwise damage the vehi-
cle.
! Observe the following points when towing
with atow rope:
R Secure the tow rope on the same side on
both vehicles.
R Make sure that the tow rope is not longer
than legallyp ermitted. Mark the tow rope in
the middle, e.g. with awhite cloth
(30 x30c m).This will make other road
users aware that avehicle is being towed.
R Only secure the tow cable to the towing
eyes or, if available, to the trailer tow hitch.
R Observe the brake lamps of the towing
vehicle while driving. Always maintain adis-
tance adistance so that the tow rope does
not sag.
R Do not use steel cables or chains to tow
your vehicle. You could otherwise damage
the vehicle.
! Do not use the trailer tow hitch for recovery
or towing. Do not use the towing eye for
recovery. This could damage the vehicle. If in doubt, have the vehicle recovered using a
crane.
! Pull away smoothly when towing away or
tow-starting avehicle. If the tractive power is
too high, the vehicles could be damaged.
! Shift the automatic transmission to
Nand
do not open the driver's or front passenger's
door during towing. The automatic transmis-
sion may otherwise shift to position P,which
could damage the transmission.
! You may tow the vehicle for
amaximum of
50km.At owing speed of 50 km/h must not
be exceeded.
For towing distances over 50 km, the entire
vehicle must be lifted up and transported.
Observe the legal requirements for the relevant countries when towing.
It is better to have the vehicle transported than
to have it towed.
If the vehicle has suffered transmission damage,
have it transported on atransporter or trailer.
Vehicles with automatic transmission: when
towing avehicle, the automatic transmission
must be in position N.Ifthe automatic trans-
mission cannot be shifted to position N,have the vehicle transported on
atransporter or
trailer.
The battery must be connected and charged.
Otherwise, you:
R cannot turn the key to position 2in the igni-
tion lock
R cannot release the electric parking brake
R cannot shift the transmission to position Non
vehicles with automatic transmission
Deactivate the automatic locking feature before towing the vehicle (Y page 88). You could oth-
erwise be locked out when pushing or towing
the vehicle.
Deactivate tow-away protection before the vehi- cle is towed away (Y page 79). Fitting/removing the towing eye
Fitting the towing eye The mountings for the removable towing eyes
are located in the bumpers. They are at the rear
and at the front,u nder covers:.
X Remove the towing eye from the vehicle tool
kit (Y page 336).
X Press the mark on cover :inwards and
remove.
X Screw in the towing eye clockwise as far as it
will go and tighten it.
Vehicles with atrailer tow hitch do not have a
bracket at the back for the screw-in towing eye. Connect the towbar to the trailer tow hitch
(Y page 227). 348
Towing away and tow-startingBreakdown assistance
Page 352 of 385

Removin
gthe towin geye X
Loosen the towing ey eand unscrew it.
X Attach cover :to the bumpe rand press until
it engages.
X Pu tthe towing ey ebacki nto the vehicl etool
kit. Towin
gthe vehicle awa ywitht he rear
axl eraised
Whe ntowing your vehicl ewitht he rea raxle
raised ,itisimportant that yo uobserve the
safety instructions (Y page 347).
! Vehicles with automatic transmissio
nmust
not be towe dwitht he rea raxler aised .The
car/traile rcombination may otherwise
swerve or eve noverturn.
! The ignition mus
tbes witched off if yo uare
towing the vehicl ewitht he rea raxler aised.
Intervention by ESP ®
could otherwise dam-
ag et he brake system.
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps
(Y page 120).
X Move the front wheel stothe straight-ahead
position.
X If necessary, turn the key in the ignition lock
to position 0and remove the key from the
ignition lock.
X Whe nleaving the vehicle, take the key with
you. Towin
gthe vehicle with both axles on
the ground
Vehicles with automati ctransmission: the
automatic transmissio nautomaticall yshifts to
position Pwhen yo uopent he driver' sorfront-
passenger doo rorwheny ou remove the key
from the ignition lock. In order to ensure that the automatic transmissio nstay sinp osition N
when towing away the vehicle, yo umustd othe
following:
X Make sure that the vehicl eisstationary.
X Turn the key to position 2in the ignition lock. X
Depress the brake pedal and keep it
depressed.
X Shif tthe automatic transmissio ntoposition
N.
Vehicles with manual transmission: X Turn the key to position 2in the ignition lock.
X Depress the brake pedal and keep it
depressed.
X Depress the clutch pedal fully and shift to
neutral.
Vehicles with manual or automati ctrans-
mission:
X Leave the key in position 2in the ignition lock.
X Releas ethe brake pedal.
X Releas ethe electri cparking brake.
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps
(Y page 120).
In order to signal achange of direction when
towing the vehicl ewitht he hazard warning
lamps switched on, us ethe combination switch
as usual. In this case, only the turn signal sfor
the desire ddirection flash. Whe nyou reset the
combination switch, the hazard warning lamps
star tflashing again. Transporting the vehicle
Vehicles with automati ctransmission !
Whe
nthe vehicl eisloaded for transport, the
front and rea raxles mus tbes tationary and on
the same transportation vehicle. Positioning
ove rthe connection point of the transport
vehicl eisnot permitted. The drive trai nmay
otherwise be damaged. Towin
gawayand tow-starting
349Breakdown assistance Z