Adding Engine Oil
WARNINGS
Only add oil when the engine is cold.
If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes
for the engine to cool down.
Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
2. Add engine oil that meets Ford
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
3. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it until you feel a strong resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL
AND OIL FILTER WARNINGS
Prolonged and repeated skin contact
with mineral oil will result in the
removal of natural fats from the skin,
leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis.
In addition, used engine oil contains
potentially harmful contaminants, which
may cause skin cancer. If skin contact
occurs, wash the area thoroughly with
soap or skin cleanser and water
immediately. Do not dispose of engine oils or oil
filters in the household refuse or the
public sewage system. Use an
authorized waste disposal facility. Do not remove the oil pan drain plug
when the engine is running. WARNINGS
Do not remove the oil filter when the
engine is running.
1.
Remove the oil pan drain plug and wait
for the oil to drain into a suitable
container.
2. Renew the oil filter.
3. Reinstall the oil pan drain plug.
4. Refill the engine with new oil that meets Ford specifications. See
Capacities and Specifications (page
265).
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
5. Reset the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor. See Resetting the Oil Life
Monitoring System.
Engine Lubrication for Severe
Service Operation
The following conditions define severe
service operation. The Intelligent Oil Life
Monitor will determine engine oil and oil
filter change intervals.
• Frequent or extended idling.
• Frequent low-speed operation at
25 mph (40 km/h) or less.
• Frequent severe dust condition
operation.
• Frequent off-road operation.
• Sustained ambient temperatures of
-9°F (-23°C)
or below.
• Sustained ambient temperatures of
100°F (38°C) or above.
• Sustained towing operation above
1000 mi (1,600 km).
205 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 03/2014 Maintenance
•
Sustained high-speed driving at Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating (maximum
loaded weight for vehicle operation).
• Sustained use of diesel fuel other than
ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD). Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System The indicator lamp will
illuminate when the engine oil
and oil filter requires changing.
To reset the Oil Life Monitoring System, switch the ignition on, do not start the
engine and scroll to: Action and Description
Message
Fully press the accelerator and brake pedals. Keep both
pedals fully pressed.
Oil change required
The information display will show this message after a short
period of time.
Oil reset in prog.
The information display will show this message after a short
period of time.
Oil reset complete
Release the accelerator and brake pedals and switch the
ignition off.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 433).
Note: Make sure that the level is between
the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant
reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. See
Adding Engine Coolant
in this chapter.
The coolant concentration should be
maintained within 48% to 50%, which
equates to a freeze point between -29.2°F
(-34°C)
and -34.5°F (-37°C). Note:
For best results, coolant
concentration should be tested with a
refractometer, for example Robinair®
coolant and battery refractometer 75240.
We do not recommend the use of
hydrometers or coolant test strips for
measuring coolant concentrations.
Note: Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
of its specified function and vehicle location.
Adding Engine Coolant WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield.
206 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 03/2014 Maintenance
Climate Control..............................................89
Principle of Operation........................................ 89
Cold Weather Precautions
.........................174
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check........................... 206
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator........42
Creating a MyKey............................................47 Programming/Changing Configurable
Settings............................................................... 48
Cruise Control
..................................................63
Principle of Operation....................................... 147
Cruise control See: Using Cruise Control................................ 147
Cup Holders....................................................105
C
ustomer Assistance...................................181
D
Data Recording..................................................9
Daytime Running Lamps
............................68
Diesel Particulate Filter..............................108 R
egeneration........................................................ 109
Digital Radio..................................................
292
HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................ 293
Direction Indicators.......................................69
DPF See: Diesel Particulate Filter.......................... 108
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap........210 Changing the Fuel Filter.................................... 211
Purging Air From the Fuel System................212
Driver Alert
......................................................149
Principle of Operation....................................... 149
Using Driver Alert................................................ 149
Driver and Passenger Airbags...................34 Children and Airbags.......................................... 39
Passenger Airbag On and Off Switch ..........34
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 39
Driving Aids.....................................................149
Driving Hints
....................................................173
Driving Through Water................................174
DRL S
ee: Daytime Running Lamps........................68
E
Economical Driving
.......................................173 Emission Control System...........................122
Diesel Exhaust System: Oxidation Catalyst
And Diesel Particulate Filter System
........................................................................\
...... 124
Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited Tampering Acts and Maintenance..........132
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II).................... 123
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing.................................................... 124
Tampering With a Noise Control System................................................................ 131
End User License Agreement..................416 SYNC End User License Agreement
(EULA)............................................................... 416
Engine Block Heater....................................109 Using the Engine Block Heater....................... 110
Engine Coolant Check...............................206 Adding Engine Coolant................................... 206
Checking the Engine Coolant....................... 206
Recycled Engine Coolant................................ 207
Severe Climates................................................. 208
What You Should Know About Fail-Safe Cooling............................................................. 208
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System.....................59
Engine Oil Check..........................................204 Adding Engine Oil.............................................. 205
Engine Oil Dipstick - 3.2L Power Stroke Diesel............................................................204
Engine Oil Dipstick - 3.5L.........................204
Engine Oil Dipstick - 3.7L..........................204
Engine Specifications - 3.2L Power Stroke Diesel..............................................266
Drivebelt Routing............................................... 266
Engine Specifications - 3.5L....................265 Driv
ebelt Routing............................................... 265
Engine Specifications - 3.7L....................265 Drivebelt Routing............................................... 266
Entertainment..............................................368 A/V Inputs............................................................ 386
AM/FM Radio...................................................... 370
Bluetooth Audio................................................. 385
Browsing Device Content............................... 369
SD Card Slot and USB Port............................ 381
SIRIUS® Satellite Radio (If Activated)........................................................ 376
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................ 385
451 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 03/2014 Index