2014 TOYOTA DYNA 100/150 battery

200DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE: Electrical components
CAUTION
BATTERY PRECAUTIONS
The battery produces flammable and
explosive hydrogen gas.
DDo not cause a spark from the bat-
tery with tools.
DDo not smoke or light a match near
the battery.
The electrolyte contains poisonous
and corrosive sulfuric acid.
DAvoid contact with eyes, skin or
clothes.
DNever ingest electrolyte.
DWear protective safety glasses when
working near the battery.
DKeep children away from the bat-
tery.
EMERGENCY MEASURES
DIf electrolyte gets in your eyes,
flush your eyes with clean water
immediately and get immediate
medical attention. If possible, con-
tinue to apply water with a sponge
or cloth while en route to the medi-
cal office.
DIf electrolyte gets on your skin,
thoroughly wash the contact area. If
you feel pain or burning, get medi-
cal attention immediately.
DIf electrolyte gets on your clothes,
there is a possibility of its soaking
through to your skin, so immediate-
ly take off the exposed clothing and
follow the procedure above, if nec-
essary.
DIf you accidentally swallow electro-
lyte, drink a large quantity of water
or milk. Get emergency medical
attention immediately.
The electricity stored in the battery will
discharge gradually even when the vehicle
is not in use, due to natural discharge
and the draining effects of certain electri-
cal appliances. If the vehicle is left for a
long time, the battery may discharge, and
the engine may be unable to start. (The
battery recharges automatically during
driving.)
Some models—
The meanings of each caution symbol
on the top of the battery are as fol-
lows:
No smoking, no naked
flames, no sparks
Shield eyes
Keep away from
children
Battery acid
Note operating
instructions
Explosive gas
Dyna100/150_EE
Checking battery condition—
—Precautions

DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE: Electrical components201
Te r m i n a l s
Ground
cable
Hold−down
clamp
On some models, before checking the
battery, remove the battery cover.
Check the battery for corroded or loose
terminal connections, cracks, or loose
hold−down clamp.
a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off
with a solution of warm water and bak-
ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi-
nals with grease to prevent further cor-
rosion.
b. If the terminal connections are loose,
tighten their clamp nuts—but do not
overtighten.
c. Tighten the hold−down clamp only
enough to keep the battery firmly in
place. Overtightening may damage the
battery case.
NOTICE
zBe sure the engine and all accesso-
ries are off before performing main-
tenance.
zWhen checking the battery, remove
the ground cable from the negative
terminal (“−” mark) first and rein-
stall it last.
zBe careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
zTake care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
Upper line
Lower line
CHECKING BY FLUID LEVEL LINES
The fluid (electrolyte) level must be be-
tween the upper and lower lines.
When checking the fluid level, look at all
six cells, not just one or two.
If the level is lower than the lower line,
add distilled water. (See “ADDING
DISTILLED WATER” on page 202.)
Dyna100/150_EE
—Checking battery exterior —Checking battery fluid

202DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE: Electrical components
Low O.K.
ADDING DISTILLED WATER
1. Remove the vent plugs.
2. Add distilled water to cells needing
fluid.
If the side of your battery is covered,
check the water level by looking down
directly above the cell as illustrated
above.
3. Retighten the vent plugs securely.
NOTICE
Do not overfill the cells. Excess elec-
trolyte could squirt out of the battery
during heavy charging, causing corro-
sion or damage.
During recharging, the battery is pro-
ducing hydrogen gas.
Therefore, before recharging:
1. If recharging with the battery installed
on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect
the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re-
charger is off when connecting the
charger cables to the battery and when
disconnecting them.
CAUTION
Always charge the battery in an un-
confined area. Do not charge the bat-
tery in a garage or closed room
where there is not sufficient ventila-
tion.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the
engine is running. Also, be sure all
accessories are turned off.
Dyna100/150_EE
Battery recharging
precautions

216SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
Intake 0.20—0.30 (0.008—0.012)
Exhaust 0.35—0.45 (0.014—0.018)
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain andrefill—reference

),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter 7.0 (7.4, 6.2)
Without filter 6.8 (7.2, 6.0)

: The engine oil capacity is a reference
quantity to be used when exchanging.
Warm up and turn off the engine, wait
more than 5 minutes, and check the oil
level on the dipstick.
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in
your Toyota vehicle. Toyota recommends
the use of approved “Toyota Genuine
Motor Oil”. Another motor oil of matching
quality can also be used.
Oil grade:
ACEA C2
NOTICE
Using engine oil other than ACEA C2
may damage the catalytic converter.
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
Temperature range anticipated before
next oil change
Preferred
Please contact any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly quali-
fied and equipped professional, for further
details.
COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With front and rear heaters
11.5 (12.2, 10.1)
With front heater 10.7 (11.3, 9.4)
Coolant type:
Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota
Super Long Life Coolant” at the factory.
In order to avoid technical problems,
only use “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non−silicate, non−amine,
non−nitrite, and non−borate coolant with
long−life hybrid organic acid technology.
(Coolant with long−life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
Please contact any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly quali-
fied and equipped professional, for fur-
ther details.
BATTERY
Specific gravity reading at 20_C(68_F):
1.250—1.290 Fully charged
1.160—1.200 Half charged
1.060—1.100 Discharged
Charging rates:
Quick charge 15 A max.
Slow charge 5 A max.
CLUTCH
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
5—18 (0.2—0.7)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Dyna100/150_EE
Service specifications

222INDEX
A
Adding washer fluid 204..................
Adjustment
Driver ’s seat 25.......................
Seat belt 28...........................
Air bleeding 142.........................
Air conditioning filter 93..................
Air conditioningsystem 84...............
Airbag 38...............................
Anti−lock brake system
warning light 73.......................
Anti−theft steering column lock 80........
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 173...............
Protecting your Toyota from
corrosion 170.......................
Washing and waxing 171...............
Auxiliary box 102........................
B
Battery
Access 182...........................
Checking battery condition 200.........
Gas caution 200.......................
Handling safety 200...................
Recharging precautions 202............
Winter driving tips 129.................
Before starting the engine 124............
Brake pad wear indicators 119............
Brake system 116.......................
Brake system warning light 73............
Brakes
Pad wear indicators 119................
Parking 82............................
Break−in tips 108........................
C
Carbon monoxide caution 114............
Card holder 104.........................
Center console box 103..................
Charging system warning light 73.........
Checking and replacing fuses 203........
Checking the engine oil level 188.........
Checking the radiator, condenser and
intercooler 192........................Child restraint
Child restraint system 45...............
Installation 48,51......................
Precautions 44........................
Types of child restraint system 46.......
Cigarette lighter and ashtrays 100........
Cleaning the interior 173.................
Cold weather
Operation 129.........................
Condenser
Checking the condenser 192...........
Controls, Instrument panel 2,6...........
Cooling system
Coolant level 190......................
Engine overheating 148................
Radiator and reservoir 190.............
Radiator cap 148......................
Winter driving tips 129.................
Corrosion prevention 170................
Cup holder 102..........................
D
Diesel particulate filter system 110........
Differential, Limited slip 120..............
Dimmer switch, Headlight 62.............
Directional signals 62....................
Do−it−yourself maintenance
Service precautions 185...............
Does your vehicle need repairing? 177....
Doors
Side doors 13.........................
DPF system 110.........................
Driver ’s seat 25.........................
Driving
Driving tips 124........................
Manual transmission 81................
Driving in the rain 128....................
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 128..................
Driving tips in various conditions 127....
Driving with a manual
transmission 81.....................
Economical driving 138................
Good driving practice 81...............
Pre−trip safety check 126..............
Winter driving tips 129.................
During
Break−in 108..........................
Dyna100/150_EE

INDEX223
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel and
repairs 138..........................
Electrical system
Access to the battery 182..............
Battery 200,202.......................
Fuse locations 182....................
Fuses 203............................
Emergency flasher switch 64.............
Emergency, In case of
Bleeding the fuelsystem 142...........
Blown fuse 203........................
Emergency flasher switch 64...........
Flat tire 149...........................
If you cannot increase engine
speed 147..........................
If you lose your keys 166...............
If your engine stalls while
driving 147..........................
If your vehicle becomes stuck 162......
If your vehicle has to be stopped in
an emergency 167...................
If your vehicle needs to be
towed 163...........................
If your vehicle will not start 142.........
Jump starting 143.....................
Overheating 148.......................
Towing 163............................
Engine
Access hole cover 17..................
Before starting the engine 124..........
Checking the coolant level 190.........
Engine compartment 180...............
Exhaust gas caution 114...............
Identification number 122..............
Oil consumption 115...................
Oil level 188...........................
Overheating 148.......................
Starting procedure 124.................
Turning off an engine with
turbocharger 126....................
Engine coolant
Temperature gauge 68.................
Winter driving tips 129.................
Engine coolant temperature gauge 68.....Engine oil
Oil maintenance management
system 70..........................
Winter driving tips 129.................
Engine oil change reminder light 73.......
Engine switch 80........................
Exhaust gas caution 114.................
F
Facts about engine oil
consumption 115......................
Flasher, Headlight 62....................
Flat tire
After changing wheels 162.............
If you have a flat tire 149...............
Installing wheel 159....................
Jack point 157.........................
Jacking precautions 149...............
Jacking up 157........................
Loosening wheel nuts 155..............
Lowering vehicle 160..................
Reinstalling wheel ornament 161........
Removing wheel ornament 155.........
Replacing inner rear wheel 158.........
Wheel block 154.......................
Floor mat 104...........................
Fluid level
Washer fluid 204......................
Fog light switch, Rear 64.................
Foreign countries, Operation in 110.......
Fuel
Bleeding the fuelsystem 142...........
Draining fuel filter water 192............
Fuel economy 138.....................
Gauge 68.............................
Operation in foreign countries 110......
Tank cap 21...........................
Fuel filter
Draining fuel filter water 192............
Fuel filter warning light 73................
Fuel information 108.....................
Fuse
Fuse box 203..........................
Fuse locations 182......................
Dyna100/150_EE