2014 NISSAN TEANA Pro pressure

ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)EC-519
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank. Refer to FL-10, "Removal and Installation"
.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent c ontrol valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. Refer to FL-14, "Removal and Installation"
.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be l ess than 2.1 kg (4.6 lb).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> GO TO 9.
8.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
Check if water will drain from EVAP canister.
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 11.
9.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one. Refer to FL-14, "Removal and Installation"
.
>> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose. Refer to FL-14, "Exploded View"
.
11 .CHECK VENT HOSES AND VENT TUBES
Check hoses and tubes between EVAP c anister and refueling control valve for clogging, kinks, looseness and
improper connection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
12.CHECK FILLER NECK TUBE
Check recirculation line for clogging, dents and cracks.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 13.
NO >> Replace filler neck tube.
13.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve. Refer to EC-520, "Component Inspection"
.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank. Refer to FL-10, "Removal and Installation"
.
14.CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE
Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
JMBIA1134GB
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOREC-523
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000009462456
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRE
SSURE SENSOR FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals under the following conditions.
*1: Except for California
*2: For California
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-523, "Diagnosis Procedure"
.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009462457
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
1. Disconnect refrigerant pressu re sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between refrigerant pr essure sensor harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SE NSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between refrigerant pre ssure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connec-
tor.
*1: Except for California
*2: For California
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform the trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
ECM
Voltage (V)
Connector +–
Te r m i n a l
E10
*1
E31*2103 124 1.0 - 4.0
+ -Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
Refrigerant pressure sensor
Connector Terminal E219 1 Ground 5 V
+- Continuity
Refrigerant pressure sensor ECM
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E219 1 E10
*1
E31*2104 Existed
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

SENSOR POWER SUPPLY 2 CIRCUITEC-525
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [QR25DE]
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SENSOR POWER SUPPLY 2 CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000009462458
ECM supplies a voltage of 5 V to some of the sensors systematically divided into 2 groups, respectively.
Accordingly, when a short circuit develops in a sensor power source, a malfunction may occur simultaneously
in the sensors belonging to the same group as the short-circuited sensor.
Sensor power supply 1
• APP sensor 1
• Battery current sensor
• CKP sensor (POS)
• Intake manifold runner control valve position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• TP sensor
NOTE:
If sensor power supply 1 circuit is malfunctioning, DTC P0643 is displayed.
Sensor power supply 2
• APP sensor 2
• CMP sensor (PHASE)
• EVT control position sensor
• EOP sensor
• MAF sensor
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009462459
1.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-1
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between APP sensor harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check the continuity between APP sens or harness connector and ECM harness connector.
*1: Except for California
*2: For California
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair open circuit.
+
-Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
APP sensor
Connector Terminal E40 5 Ground 5V
++ Continuity
APP sensor ECM
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E40 5 E10
*1
E31*2118 Existed
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

EVAP LEAK CHECKEC-537
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [QR25DE]
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EVAP LEAK CHECK
InspectionINFOID:0000000009462466
CAUTION:
• Do not use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm
2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE:
• Do not start engine.
• Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-41413-OBD)] to the EVAP
service port may cause a leak.
1.EVAP LEAK CHECK
With CONSULT
1. Install EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J- 41413-OBD)] and pressure pump to EVAP service port.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” in “WOR K SUPPORT” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.
4. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will appear on the screen.
5. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until t he pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar
graph.
6. Remove EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J-41413-OBD)] and hose with pressure
pump.
7. Locate the leak using a leak detector [commercial service tool: (J-41416)]. Refer to EC-62, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYS-
TEM : System Description".
Without CONSULT
1. Install EVAP service port adapter [commercial service tool: (J- 41413-OBD)] and pressure pump to EVAP service port.
SEF462UA
SEF200U
SEF462UA
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

EC-552
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VQ35DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
INFOID:0000000009462481
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The
ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1INFOID:0000000009462482
DESCRIPTION
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen-
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this
electrode layer of current. In additi on, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of approxi-
mately 800 °C (1,472 °F).
8. EVAP control system pressure sensor EC-558, "EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor"
9. EVAP canister vent control valve EC-558, "EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve"
10. EVAP canisterEC-557, "EVAP Canister"
No. Component Function
JPBIA4615ZZ
PBIB1741E
JPBIA4038GB
JPBIA5446GB
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

EC-554
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VQ35DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)
INFOID:0000000009462485
The camshaft position sensor (P HASE) senses the retraction of
intake camshaft to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft posi-
tion sensor (PHASE) sens es the piston position.
When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoper-
ative, the camshaft position sensor (PHASE) provides various con-
trols of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification
signals.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause
the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
Cooling FanINFOID:0000000009462486
DESCRIPTION
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 4-step control [HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
Refer to EC-575, "COOLING FAN CONTRO L : System Description"
for cooling fan operation.
COOLING FAN MOTOR RELAY
Power supply for the cooling fan motor is provided via cooling fan motor relay.
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)INFOID:0000000009462487
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the oil pan facing
the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal pl ate. It detects the fluctuation of
the engine revolution.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor
changes.
The ECM receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of
the engine revolution.
JMBIA0064ZZ
JMBIA0001GB
JMBIA0062ZZ
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

EC-556
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VQ35DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
The throttle position sensor has
two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
Electronic Controlled Engine MountINFOID:0000000009462490
In the idle range, ECM turns OFF the electronically- controlled engine mount control solenoid valve and applies
manifold pressure to the electronically-controlled engi ne mount. This decreases damping force of the electron-
ically-controlled engine mount and absorbs vibrations trav eling from the engine to the body for improving the
quietness.
In the driving range, ECM turns ON the electronicall y-controlled engine mount control solenoid valve and cuts
manifold pressure applied on the electronically-controlled engine mount. This increases damping force of the
electronically-controlled engine mount and r educes vibrations generated during driving.
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorINFOID:0000000009462491
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The elec trical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.

*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminals.
PBIB0145E
SEF594K
Engine coolant temperature [° C ( °F)] Vol tag e* (V)
Resistance (k
Ω)
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
SEF012P
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

EC-558
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[VQ35DE]
COMPONENT PARTS
EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
INFOID:0000000009462496
The EVAP canister vent control valve is located on the EVAP canis-
ter and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows “EVAP
Control System” diagnosis.
EVAP Control System Pressure SensorINFOID:0000000009462497
The EVAP control system pressure s ensor detects pressure in the
purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as pres-
sure increases.
Fuel InjectorINFOID:0000000009462498
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura-
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.
Fuel Level Sensor Unit and Fuel Pump (With Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor)
INFOID:0000000009462499
FUEL PUMP
The ECM activates the fuel pump for 1 second after the ignition
switch is turned ON to improve engine start ability. If the ECM
receives a engine speed signal from the camshaft position sensor
(PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump
to operate. If the engine speed signal is not received when the igni-
tion switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation
and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The
ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It sends the control signal
to the fuel pump control module, which in turn controls the fuel
pump.
JSBIA1337GB
PBIB3370E
PBIA9664J
JSBIA1282ZZ
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM