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02-170000-00
Brake booster and naster
cylinderVacuum pump
Pump capacity: 210 cc/rev
Camshaft speed: 375 to 3,000 rpm
Lubrication temperature: -40 to
155°C
Oil: 5W30
Drive type: Driven by exhaust
Camshaft sprocket
2. VACUUM PUMP
Vacuum pump generates the vacuum pressure and supplies it to EGR cooler bypass solenoid. This
pump is single vane type and displacement is 210 cc/rev. The lubrication oil is supplied through the hole
in hollow shaft.
Components ▶
EGR cooler bypass valve
This valve is controlled by ECU.
When the engine is cooled, the
exhaust gas goes to combustion
chamber without passing through
EGR cooler because the valve is
closed by vacuum pressure.
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02-18
1) Location
2) Operation
The vacuum pump is engaged to the exhaust camshaft.
Connection between vacuum
pump and exhaust camshaft
Oil supply and driving
Vacuum pumpExhaust camshaft
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02-22
Rear view
5. CYLINDER HEAD COVER AND OIL SEPARATOR
The cylinder head cover is made by high strength plastic to reduce the weight. The multi twist type oil
separator improves the oil consumption.
Components ▶
1) Cylinder Head Cover
Front view
Cylinder head cover
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02-230000-00
2) Oil Separator
Oil separator separates the particle in blow-by gas to minimize the engine oil consumption and reduces
the inflow oil from intake system into the combustion chamber. The separated oil returns to oil pan
through cylinder head.
Oil separator
Blow-by outlet hose
(1) Overview
(2) Layout
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02-250000-00
Location of Expansion Plugs
1) Cylinder Head
(1) Overview
The cylinder is made by gravity casting and the water jacket is integrated type.
The cylinder oil passage is drilled and sealed by cap.
The Camshaft bearing cap is also made by casting and installed on the cylinder head.
(2) Features
FrontRear
Coolant expansion plug (M21)
Oil gallery expansion plug (M10)
Intake side
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02-26
Intake/Exhaust Camshafts
2) Camshaft
(1) Overview
Hollow type camshaft contains cam, octagon cam, HP pump gear and intake/\
exhaust gears.
Camshaft operates the intake/exhaust valves, vacuum pump and HP pump, an\
d transfers the engine
oil to vacuum pump through the internal oil passage.
(2) Location
Exhaust CamshaftHP Pump Gear
Octagon cam
(for tooling)
Thrust journal
Connected to
vacuum pumpIntake Camshaft
Cross flow type water jacket (improving cooling performance)
▶
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02-290000-00
(2) Layout
Chain upper bush
Type: single bush
Chains:112 EA
Tensioner rail
Installed between exhaust
Camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Hydraulic tensioner
Contains tensioner housing
plug, spring and check valve,
and operated by hydraulic
pressure
Crankshaft sprocket
Teeth: 21 EA
Oil pump sprocket
Teeth: 33 EA
Chain lower bush
Chain type: single bush
Chains: 60 EA
Mechanical type tensioner
Operated by internal spring
Clamping rail
Installed between exhaust
Camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Exhaust camshaft sprocket
Teeth: 42 EA
1) Chain Drive
(1) Overview
The drive chain is single chain drive system with simple design and variable performance, and it utilizes
the hydraulic tensioner to reduce the wave impact generated by the chain\
. This chain is light weight and
has high durability through single bush chain. Shoulder bolts are used f\
or better NVH.
7. CHAIN AND GEAR DRIVE SYSTEM
D20DTR engine uses single stage chain drive system. Timing chain drives the exhaust side and gear
drive the intake side. Timing chain is single bush ty pe. Upper chain drives HP pump connected to intake
Camshaft by driving exhaust camshaft sprocket, and lowe r chain drives oil pump to lubricate the engine.
25±2.5Nm
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02-32
Screw plug
Oil sealTiming gear case cover
(5) Timing gear case cover
Timing gear case cover (TGCC)