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EBU28783
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
EBU21673
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lubrication
will keep your vehicle in the safest and most effi-
cient condition possible. Safety is an obligation of
the vehicle owner/operator. The most important
points of vehicle inspection, adjustment, and lubri-
cation are explained on the following pages.
WARNING
EWB01841
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle or per-
forming maintenance activities incorrectly may
increase your risk of injury or death during ser-
vice or while using the vehicle. If you are not fa-
miliar with vehicle service, have a Yamaha
dealer perform the service.
WARNING
EWB02561
Turn off the engine when performing mainte-
nance unless otherwise specified.
A running engine has moving parts that can
catch on body parts or clothing and electri-
cal parts that can cause shocks or fires.
Running the engine while servicing can lead
to eye injury, burns, fire, or carbon monoxide
poisoning - possibly leading to death. See
page 2-1 for more information about carbon
monoxide.
WARNING
EWB02690
Brake discs, calipers, drums, and linings can
become very hot during use. To avoid possible
burns, let brake components cool before
touching them.
The intervals given in the periodic maintenance
charts should be considered as a general guide
under normal riding conditions. However, DE-
PENDING ON THE WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEO-
GRAPHICAL LOCATION, AND INDIVIDUAL
USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTERVALS MAY
NEED TO BE SHORTENED.
EBU21691
Owner’s manual and tool kit
Be sure to put this owner’s manual and the low-
pressure tire gauge in the plastic bag and always
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5. Remove the coolant reservoir cap, add cool-
ant or distilled water to the maximum level
mark, and then install the reservoir cap.
NOTICE:
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water instead. Do
not use hard water or salt water since they
are harmful to the engine. If water has
been used instead of coolant, replace it
with coolant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not be pro-
tected against frost and corrosion. If water
has been added to the coolant, have aYamaha dealer check the antifreeze con-
tent of the coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant
will be reduced.
[ECB01011]
6. Close the coolant reservoir cover.
7. Install the seat.
TIP
If the engine overheats, see page 8-56 for further
instructions.
EBU23525
To change the coolantWARNING
EWB01890
Wait for the engine and radiator to cool before
removing the radiator cap. You could be
burned by hot fluid and steam blown out under
pressure. Always place a thick rag over the cap
when opening. Allow any remaining pressure
to escape before completely removing the cap.
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Coolant reservoir cap
1
2
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maximum
level mark):
0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt)
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6. Wash the sponge material gently but thor-
oughly in solvent.
WARNING! Always use
parts cleaning solvent to clean the sponge
material. Never use low-flash-point sol-
vents or gasoline to clean the sponge ma-
terial because the engine could catch fire
or explode.
[EWB01941]
7. Squeeze the excess solvent out of the sponge
material and let it dry.
NOTICE:
Do not twist
the sponge material when squeezing
it.
[ECB00441]
1. Air filter element lock plate
1
1. Sponge material
2. Air filter element frame
3. Air filter element lock plate
1 22
1
3
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4. Make sure the gasket is properly positioned,
then insert the tailpipe into the muffler and
align the screw holes.
5. Install the screws and tighten them to the
specified torque.
WARNING
EWB02340
Do not start the engine when cleaning the
spark arrester, otherwise it could cause injury
to the eyes, burns, carbon monoxide poison-
ing, possibly leading to death, and start a fire.
Always let the exhaust system cool prior to
touching exhaust components.
EBU23994
Changing the carburetor settings
In extremely cold weather, it is necessary to
change the carburetor settings to maintain opti-
mum engine performance and to prevent engine
damage.WARNING
EWB01990
Improperly servicing or adjusting the carbu-
retors could cause them to malfunction with
the possibility of an accident, or the carbure-
tors could leak fuel, which would be a fire
hazard.
Carburetor adjustments should only be per-
formed by a Yamaha dealer. Do not attempt
to perform these procedures unless you
have mechanical knowledge and the neces-
1. Screw
2. Tailpipe
3. Spark arrester
4. Gasket
Tightening torque:
Screw:
7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
2
3
41
1
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WARNING
EWB02571
Operating with improperly serviced or adjust-
ed brakes could lead to a loss in braking ability
and an accident.
EBU29821
Checking the front and rear brake pads
The front and rear brake pads must be checked for
wear at the intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. Each brake pad is
provided with two wear indicator grooves, which al-
low you to check the brake pad wear without hav-
ing to disassemble the brake. To check the brake
pad wear, check the wear indicator grooves. If a
brake pad has worn to the point that a wear indica-
tor groove almost appears, have a Yamaha dealer
replace the brake pads as a set.
TIP
The wheels need to be removed to check the
brake pads. (See page 8-53.)
Front brake
1. Wear indicator groove
1
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1/8 turn and tighten its locknut to the specified
torque.
NOTICE:
When tightening the lock-
nut, hold the adjusting bolt with a wrench
so that it does not turn together with the
locknut.
[ECB00521]
WARNING
EWB02090
Operating with improperly serviced or adjust-
ed brakes could cause the brakes to malfunc-
tion, resulting in reduced braking
performance. This could increase the chance
of a collision or accident. After adjusting the
parking brake free play, block the rear of the
ATV off the ground and spin the rear wheels.
Check to make sure there is no brake drag. If
brake drag is noticed, perform the adjustment
again.
EBU24742
Brake light switches
The brake light, which is activated by the brake
pedal and brake lever, should come on just beforebraking takes effect.
The brake light switch for the brake pedal can be
adjusted as follows, but the front brake light switch
should be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer.
Turn the adjusting nut while holding the brake light
switch in place. To make the brake light come on
earlier, turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). To
make the brake light come on later, turn the adjust-
ing nut in direction (b).
EBU24812
Adjusting the clutch lever free play
The clutch lever free play must be checked and, if Tightening torque:
Locknut (rear brake caliper):
16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
1. Brake light switch
2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut
1
2
(a)
(b)
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essary. If a cable is damaged or does not move
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or replace
it.
WARNING
EWB02581
Inspect cables frequently and replace if dam-
aged. Corrosion can result when the cable
sheaths become damaged, and cables can
also become frayed or kinked, which could
restrict the operation of controls and lead to
an accident or injury.
Always make sure all control cables work
smoothly before you begin riding in cold
weather. If the control cables are frozen or do
not work smoothly, you could be unable to
control the ATV, which could lead to an acci-
dent or collision.
EBU24922
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers
The operation of the brake and clutch leversshould be checked before each ride, and the lever
pivots should be lubricated if necessary.
EBUM0170
Checking the shift pedal
The operation of the shift pedal should be checked
before each ride. If operation is not smooth, have
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EBU28871
Checking and lubricating the brake
pedal
The operation of the brake pedal should be
checked before each ride, and the pedal pivot
should be lubricated if necessary. Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
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Rear
3. Elevate the ATV and place a suitable stand
under the frame.
4. Remove the nuts from the wheel.
5. Remove the wheel.
EBU25661
Installing a wheel
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Install the wheel and the nuts.
3. Lower the ATV to the ground.
4. Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified
torques.
EBU25740
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha ATVs receive a thorough in-
spection before shipment from the factory, trouble
may occur during operation. Any problem in the fu-
el, compression, or ignition systems, for example,
can cause poor starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts represent
quick and easy procedures for checking these vital
systems yourself. However, should your ATV re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose
skilled technicians have the necessary tools, expe-
rience, and know-how to service the ATV properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Im-
itation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they
are often inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.WARNING
EWB02280
Do not smoke when checking the fuel system.
1. Wheel nut
1
1
Tightening torques:
Front wheel nut:
45 Nm (4.5 m·kgf, 33 ft·lbf)
Rear wheel nut:
45 Nm (4.5 m·kgf, 33 ft·lbf)