
Wiper and washer switchE00507101191CAUTIONlIf  the  washer  is  used  in  cold  weather,  the
washer  fluid  sprayed  against  the  glass
may  freeze,  which  may  hinder  visibility.
Warm the glass with the defroster or rear
window demister before using the washer.Windscreen wipers E00516900303
Except for vehicles equipped with rain sensor
The windscreen wipers can be operated with the ig-
nition switch in the “ON” or “ACC” position.
If  the  blades  are  frozen  to  the  windscreen,  do  not
operate  the  wipers  until  the  ice  has  melted  and  the
blades are freed, otherwise the wiper motor may be
damaged.
MIST-Misting function
The wipers will operate once.OFF-OffINT-Speed sensitive intermittent operation
Interval between wipers varies in accord-
ance with vehicle speed.LO-SlowHI-Fast
To adjust intermittent intervals
With  the  lever  in  the  “INT”  (speed-sensitive)  posi-
tion,  the  intermittent  intervals  can  be  adjusted  by
turning the knob (A).
1- Fast
2- Slow
NOTE l The speed-sensitive-operation function of the
windscreen wipers can be deactivated.
For  further  information,  we  recommend  you
to consult a  MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  Author-
ized Service Point.
Misting function
Move the lever in the direction of the arrow and re-
lease, to operate the wipers once.
Use  this  function  when  you  are  driving  in  mist  or
drizzle.
If  the  lever  is  held  in  the  upward  position  (MIST),
the  wipers  continue  operating  until  the  lever  is  re-
leased.Vehicles with rain sensor E00526400369
The windscreen wipers can be operated with the ig-
nition switch in the “ON” or “ACC” position.
Instruments and controls
3-36
3     

Economical drivingE00600100620
For economical driving, there are some technical re-
quirements  that  have  to  be  met.  The  prerequisite
for low fuel consumption is a properly adjusted en-
gine.  In  order  to  achieve  longer  life  of  the  vehicle
and the most economical operation, we recommend
you to have the vehicle checked at regular intervals
in accordance with the service standards.
Fuel  economy  and  generation  of  exhaust  gas  and
noise are highly influenced by personal driving hab-
its  as  well  as  the  particular  operating  conditions.
The  following  points  should  be  observed  in  order
to  minimize  wear  of  brakes,  tyres  and  engine  as
well as to reduce environmental pollution.
Starting
Avoid rapid acceleration and sudden starts; such op-
eration will result in higher fuel consumption.
Shifting
Shift  only  at  an  appropriate  speed  and  engine
speed. Always use the highest gear possible.
The transfer shift lever should be set to “2H” when
driving 4WD vehicles on normal roads and express
ways to obtain best possible fuel economy.
City traffic
Frequent  starting  and  stopping  increases  the  aver-
age  fuel  consumption.  Use  roads  with  smooth  traf-
fic  flow  whenever  possible.  When  driving  on  con-
gested  roads,  avoid  use  of  a  low  gear  at  high  en-
gine speeds.
Idling
The  vehicle  consumes  fuel  even  during  idling.
Avoid extended idling whenever possible.Speed
The  higher  the  vehicle  speed,  the  more  fuel  con-
sumed. Avoid driving at full speed. Even a slight re-
lease of the accelerator pedal will save a significant
amount of fuel.
Tyre inflation pressure
Check  the  tyre  inflation  pressures  at  regular  inter-
vals.  Low  tyre  inflation  pressure  increases  road  re-
sistance  and  fuel  consumption.  In  addition,  low
tyre  pressures  adversely  affect  tyre  wear  and  driv-
ing stability.
Load
Do not drive with unnecessary articles in the cargo
area.  Especially  during  city  driving  where  frequent
starting  and  stopping  is  necessary,  the  increased
weight  of  the  vehicle  will  greatly  affect  fuel  con-
sumption.
Cold engine starting
Starting of a cold engine consumes more fuel.
Unnecessary  fuel  consumption  is  also  caused  by
keeping  a  hot  engine  running.  After  the  engine  is
started, commence driving as soon as possible.
Air conditioning*
The  use  of  the  air  conditioning  will  increase  the
fuel consumption.Driving, alcohol and drugs E00600200012
Driving after drinking alcohol is one of the most fre-
quent causes of accidents.
Your driving ability can be seriously impaired even
with  blood  alcohol  levels  far  below  the  legal  mini-
mum.  If  you  have  been  drinking,  don’t  drive.  Ride
with a designated non-drinking driver, call a cab or
a friend, or use public transportation.
Drinking  coffee  or  taking  a  cold  shower  will  not
make you sober.
Similarly, prescription and nonprescription drugs af-
fect  your  alertness,  perception  and  reaction  time.
Consult with your doctor or pharmacist before driv-
ing while under the influence of any of these medi-
cations.WARNINGl NEVER DRINK AND DRIVE.
Your  perceptions  are  less  accurate,  your
reflexes  are  slower  and  your  judgment  is
impaired.
Starting and driving
4-02
4  

Limited-slip differential*E00606900037
A  limited-slip  differential  is  applied  for  the  rear
wheel differential only. The features of this limited-
slip differential are described below:
 
Just  as  with  a  conventional  differential,  the  wheel
on  one  side  is  allowed  to  turn  at  a  different  speed
from  the  wheel  on  the  other  side  when  the  vehicle
is  cornering.  The  difference  between  the  limited-
slip  differential  and  a  conventional  differential  is
that if the wheel on one side of the vehicle loses trac-
tion,  a  greater  amount  of  torque  is  applied  to  the
wheel on the other side to improve traction.
NOTE l Even if there is a difference in the amount of
traction  the  wheels  can  get,  if  both  of  them
are spinning, the limited-slip differential will
not be effective.CAUTIONl Never  start  the  engine  while  one  of  the
rear  wheels  is  jacked  up  and  the  other  in
contact  with  the  ground;  doing  so  may
cause the vehicle to jump forward.
l When  attempting  to  extract  the  vehicle
from  snow,  mud,  etc.,  and  the  engine  is
run  continuously  at  high  speed,  the  limi-
ted-slip  differential  will  be  adversely  af-
fected.Braking E00607001494
All the parts of the brake system are critical to safe-
ty.  We  recommend  you  to  have  the  vehicle
checked  at  regular  intervals  according  to  the  serv-
ice booklet.CAUTIONl Avoid  driving  habits  that  cause  heavy
braking  and  never  “ride”  the  brakes  by
resting  your  foot  on  the  brake  pedal
while driving.
It causes brake overheating and fade.
Brake system
The  service  brake  is  divided  into  two  brake  cir-
cuits.  And  your  vehicle  is  equipped  with  power
brakes. If one brake circuit fails, the other is availa-
ble to stop the vehicle. If you should lose the pow-
er assist for some reason, the brakes will still work.
In  these  situations,  even  if  the  brake  pedal  moves
down  to  the  very  end  of  its  possible  stroke  or  re-
sists being depressed, keep depressing the brake ped-
al down harder and further than usual; stop driving
as  soon  as  possible  and  have  the  brake  system  re-
paired.
WARNINGl Do  not  turn  off  the  engine  while  your  ve-
hicle  is  in  motion.  If  you  turn  off  the  en-
gine  while  driving,  the  power  assistance
for  the  braking  system  will  stop  working
and your brakes will not work effectively.WARNINGl If  the  power  assist  is  lost  or  if  either
brake  hydraulic  system  stops  working
properly,  have  your  vehicle  checked  im-
mediately.
Warning lamp
The  brake  warning  lamp  illuminates  to  indicate  a
fault  in  the  braking  system.  Refer  to  “Brake  warn-
ing lamp” on page 3-08.
When brakes are wet
Check  the  brake  system  while  driving  at  a  low
speed  immediately  after  starting,  especially  when
the brakes are wet, to confirm they work normally.
A  film  of  water  can  be  formed  on  the  brake  discs
or  brake  drums  and  prevent  normal  braking  after
driving  in  heavy  rain  or  through  large  puddles,  or
after  the  vehicle  is  washed.  If  this  occurs,  dry  the
brakes out by driving slowly while lightly depress-
ing the brake pedal.
When driving downhill
It is important to take advantage of the engine brak-
ing by shifting to a lower shift position while driv-
ing  on  steep  downhill  roads  in  order  to  prevent  the
brakes from overheating.
Starting and driving
4-42
4     

Important operation tips for theair conditioning E00708300951
l Park the vehicle in the shade.
Parking  in  the  hot  sun  will  make  the  vehicle
inside extremely hot, and it will require more
time to cool the interior.
If  it  is  necessary  to  park  in  the  sun,  open  the
windows for the first few minutes of air con-
ditioning operation to expel the hot air.
l Close the windows when the air conditioning
is  in  use.  The  entry  of  outside  air  through
open  windows  will  reduce  the  cooling  effi-
ciency.
l Too much cooling is not good for the health.
The  inside  air  temperature  should  only  be  5
to 6 °C below the outside air temperature.
l When  operating  the  system,  make  sure  the
air  intake,  which  is  located  in  front  of  the
windscreen,  is  free  of  obstructions  such  as
leaves and snow. Leaves collected in the air-
intake  plenum  may  reduce  air  flow  and  plug
the plenum water drains.
Air conditioning system refrigerant
and lubricant recommendations
If the air conditioning seems less effective than usu-
al, the cause might be a refrigerant leak. We recom-
mend you to have the system inspected.
The  air  conditioning  system  in  your  vehicle  must
be  charged  with  the  refrigerant  HFC-134a  and  the
lubricant ZXL-100PG.
Use of any other refrigerant or lubricant will cause
severe  damage  which  will  result  in  the  need  to  re-
place your vehicle’s entire air conditioning system.
The  release  of  refrigerant  into  the  atmosphere
should be prevented.It is recommended that the refrigerant be recovered
and recycled for further use.
During a long period of disuse
The air conditioning should be operated for at least
five minutes each week, even in cold weather. This
is to prevent poor lubrication of the compressor in-
ternal  parts  and  to  maintain  the  air  conditioning  in
the best operating condition.Air purifier* E00708400675
An air filter has been incorporated into this air con-
ditioning  so  that  dirt  and  dust  are  cleaned  from  the
air.
Replace  the  air  filter  periodically  as  its  ability  to
clean  the  air  will  be  reduced  as  it  collects  pollen
and  dirt.  For  the  maintenance  interval,  refer  to  the
“SERVICE BOOKLET”.
NOTE l Operation  in  certain  conditions  such  as  driv-
ing  on  a  dusty  road  and  frequent  use  of  the
air conditioning can lead to reduction of serv-
ice  life  of  the  filter.  When  you  feel  that  the
air  flow  is  lower  than  normal  or  when  the
windscreen or windows start to fog up easily,
replace the air filter.
We recommend you to have it checked.
For pleasant driving
5-12
5 

Service precautionsE01000100706
Adequate  care  of  your  vehicle  at  regular  intervals
serves to preserve the value and appearance as long
as possible.
Maintenance items as described in this owner’s man-
ual can be performed by the owner.
We recommend you to have the periodic inspection
and  maintenance  performed  by  a  MITSUBISHI
MOTORS  Authorized Service Point or another spe-
cialist.
In  the  event  a  malfunction  or  other  problem  is  dis-
covered,  we  recommend  you  to  have  it  checked
and  repaired.  This  section  contains  information  on
inspection maintenance procedures that you can do
yourself.  Follow  the  instructions  and  cautions  for
each of the various procedures.WARNINGl When  checking  or  servicing  the  inside  of
the  engine  compartment,  make  sure  the
engine  is  switched  off  and  has  had  a
chance to cool down.
l If it is necessary to do work in the engine
compartment with the engine running, be
especially careful that your clothing, hair,
etc.,  does  not  become  caught  by  the  fans,
drive belts, or other moving parts.
l For  vehicle  with  air  conditioning,  the  fan
may turn on automatically even if the en-
gine  is  not  running;  turn  the  ignition  key
to  “LOCK”  position  and  remove  the  key
to ensure safety while you work in the en-
gine compartment.WARNINGl Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open
flames  around  fuel  or  battery.  The  fumes
are flammable.
l Be  extremely  cautious  when  working
around  the  battery.  It  contains  poisonous
and corrosive sulphuric acid.
l Do  not  get  under  your  vehicle  with  just
the  body  jack  supporting  it.  Always  use
automotive jack stands.
l Improper  handling  of  components  and
materials  used  in  the  vehicle  can  endan-
ger  your  personal  safety.  We  recommend
you to consult a specialist for necessary in-
formation.Catalytic converter E01000200925
For ordinary use, there are no particular precautions.
The  exhaust  gas  scavenging  devices  used  with  the
catalytic converter are extremely efficient for the re-
duction of noxious gases. The catalytic converter is
installed in the exhaust system.
It is important to keep the engine properly tuned to
ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent possi-
ble catalyst damage.CAUTIONl Damage to the catalytic converter can re-
sult  if  your  vehicle  is  not  kept  in  proper
operating condition. In the event of an en-
gine  malfunction  particularly  involving
engine  misfire  or  other  apparent  loss  of
performance,  have  your  vehicle  serviced
promptly.
Continued  operation  of  your  vehicle  with
a  severe  overheated  condition  may  result
in  possible  damage  to  the  converter  and
vehicle.WARNINGl As with any vehicle, do not park or oper-
ate  this  vehicle  in  areas  where  combusti-
ble  materials  such  as  dry  grass  or  leaves
can  come  in  contact  with  a  hot  exhaust
since a fire could occur.
l Paint should not be applied to the catalyt-
ic converter.
Maintenance
8-02
8     

CAUTIONlNote  that  the  support  bar  may  disengage
the  bonnet  if  the  open  bonnet  is  lifted  by
a strong wind.
l Always  insert  the  support  bar  into  the
hole  provided  specifically  for  this  pur-
pose.  Supporting  the  bonnet  at  any  other
location  could  result  in  the  support  bar
slipping out and lead to an accident.
To close
Unlatch the support bar and clip it in its holder.
Slowly  lower  the  bonnet  to  a  position  about  20  cm
above the closed position, then let it drop.
NOTE
l If  this  does  not  close  the  bonnet,  release  it
from a slightly higher position.
l Do  not  press  down  the  bonnet  hard  with  a
hand as it may damage the bonnet.
CAUTIONl Be  careful  that  hands  or  fingers  are  not
trapped when closing the bonnet.
l Before  driving,  make  sure  that  the  bon-
net  is  securely  locked.  An  incompletely
locked  bonnet  can  suddenly  open  while
driving. This can be extremely dangerous.Engine oil E01000402455
To check and refill engine oil
Type 1Type 2
The  engine  oil  used  has  a  significant  effect  on  the
engine’s  performance,  service  life  and  startability.
Be  sure  to  use  oil  of  the  recommended  quality  and
appropriate viscosity.
All engines consume a certain amount of oil during
normal  operation,  and  engine  oil  consumption  is
greatly  influenced  by  payload,  engine  speed,  etc.
Therefore,  it  is  important  to  check  the  oil  level  at
regular intervals or before starting a long trip.
This check must be made with the engine warm but
not  running.  Park  the  vehicle  on  a  level  surface,
stop the engine, and then wait a few moments to al-
low the engine oil in circulation to return to the oil
pan to ensure accurate measurement.
Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean cloth.
Reinsert  the  dipstick  as  far  as  it  goes.  Remove  the
dipstick  and  read  the  oil  level,  which  should  al-
ways be within the range indicated.
Maintenance
8-04
8