2011 INFINITI QX56 warning

BRC-28
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH VDC]
SYSTEM
*1: Models with 4WD System
*2: Models with Advanced Driver Assistance System
Protection FunctionINFOID:0000000006228185
The VDC warning lamp, ABS warning lamp and brake warning lamp turns ON and DTC “C118E” may be
detected in self-diagnosis result of “ABS” when the br
ake pedal is excessively operated, such as air bleeding.
This is not a system malfunction because this occurs due to the temporary decrease in accumulator fluid pres-
sure. The system returns to normal condition when the accu mulator fluid pressure reaches the specified pres-
sure with the ignition switch ON and the VDC warning lamp, ABS warning lamp, and brake warning lamp turn
OFF. After these steps, erase self-diagnos is results for “ABS” with CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
D T C “ C 1111 ” i s d e t e c t e d i n s e l f - d i agnosis results of “ABS” when the a ccumulator system has a malfunction.
VDC FUNCTION
VDC FUNCTION : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006222572
 Side slip or tail slip may occur while driving on a slippery road or intending an urgent evasive driving. VDC
function detects side slip status using each sensor when side slip or tail slip is about to occur and improves
vehicle stability by brake control and engine output control during driving.
 In addition to ABS function, EBD function and TCS functi on, target side slip amount is calculated according
to steering operation amount from steering angle sensor and brake operation amount from pressure sensor.
By comparing this information with vehicle side slip amount that is calculated from information from yaw rate/
C118EWhen performing excessive brake pedal operation with the vehicle stopped. [When
accumulator fluid pressure reaches 11.43 MPa (114 bar, 116.6 kg/cm2, 1657 psi) af-
ter reaching 17.3 MPa (173 bar, 176.5 kg/cm2, 2509 psi.] The following functions are sus-
pended.
 VDC function
 TCS function
 ABS function
 EBD function
 hill start assist function
 Brake limited slip differential
(BLSD) function
U1000 When CAN communication signal is not continuously received for 2 seconds or
more. The following functions are sus-
pended.
 VDC function
 TCS function
 ABS function
 hill start assist function
 Brake limited slip differential
(BLSD) function
DTC Malfunction detected condition Fail-safe condition
DTC
 VDC warning lamp
 ABS warning lamp
 Brake warning lamp
Condition Description protection function
C118E ON When temporary decrease in accumulator fluid pres-
sure.
NOTE:
System is not malfunction. The following functions are suspended
temporarily
 VDC function
 TCS function
 ABS function
 EBD function
 hill start assist function
 Brake limited slip differential (BLSD)
function
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMBRC-29
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH VDC]
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side/decel G- sensor and wheel sensor, vehicle drivi ng conditions (conditions of understeer or oversteer) are
judged and vehicle stability is improved by brake forc e control on all 4 wheels and engine output control.
 Control unit portion automatically improves driving st ability by performing brake force control as well as
engine output control, by transmitting drive signal to actuator portion according to difference between target
side slip amount and vehicle side slip amount
 VDC function can be switched to non-operational status (OFF) by operating VDC OFF switch. In this case,
VDC OFF indicator lamp turns ON.
 VDC function is not operate when 4WD mode is “4L”. (Models with 4WD system)
 VDC warning lamp blinking while VDC function is in oper ation and indicates to the driver that the function is
in operation.
 Slight vibrations are felt on the brake pedal and t he operation noises occur, when VDC function operates.
This is not a malfunction because it is caus ed by VDC function that is normally operated.
 CONSULT-III can be used to diagnose the system diagnosis.
 Fail-safe function is adopted. When a malfunction occurs in VDC function, the control is suspended for VDC
function, TCS function, hill start as sist function and brake limited slip di fferential (BLSD) function. The vehi-
cle status becomes the same as m odels without VDC function, TCS functi on, hill start assist function and
brake limited slip differential (BLSD) function. Ho wever, ABS function and EBD function are operated nor-
mally. Refer to BRC-25, "
Fail-safe".
NOTE:
VDC has the characteristic as de scribed here, but it is not the device that helps reckless driving.
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
NOTE:
Transfer control unit is applied to models with 4WD system.
INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL
JPFIC0133GB
JPFIC0183GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BRC-30
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH VDC]
SYSTEM
Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.
*1: Communication line between yaw rate/side/decal G s
ensor and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
*2: Models with 4WD system
OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS
VDC Function That Prevents Oversteer Tendency
 During a cornering, brake force (brake fluid pressure) is applied on front wheel and rear wheel on the outer side of turn. Moment directing towards the outer side of turn is generated. Oversteer is prevented.
 Changing driving lane on a slippery road, when oversteer tendency is judged large, engine output is con- trolled as well as brake force (brake fluid pr essure) of 4 wheels. Oversteer tendency decreases.
VDC Function That Prevents Understeer Tendency
Component Signal description
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via com-
munication line
*1.
 Yaw rate signal
 Side G sensor signal
 Decel G sensor signal
ECM Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Accelerator pedal position signal
 Engine speed signal
Mainly receives the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Target throttle position signal
TCM Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Shift position signal
Transfer control unit
*2Mainly transmits the following si gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Current 4WD mode signal
Steering angle sensor Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Steering angle sensor signal
Combination meter Mainly receives
the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 VDC warning lamp signal
 VDC OFF indicator lamp
JPFIC0135GB
JPFIC0136GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMBRC-31
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH VDC]
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 During a cornering, brake force (brake fluid pressu re) is applied on front wheel and rear wheel on the inner
side of turn. Moment directing towards the inner side of turn is generated. Understeer is prevented.
 Applying braking during a cornering on a slippery road, when understeer tendency is judged large, engine
output is controlled as well as brake force (brake fluid pressure) of four wheels. Understeer tendency
decreases.
TCS FUNCTION
TCS FUNCTION : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006222573
 Wheel spin status of drive wheel is detected by wheel sensor of 4
wheels. Engine output and transmission shift status is controlled
so that slip rate of drive wheels is in appropriate level. When wheel
spin occurs on drive wheel, ABS ac tuator and electric unit (control
unit) perform brake force control of LH and RH drive wheels (apply
brake force by increasing brake fluid pressure of drive wheel) and
decrease engine torque by engine torque control. Wheel spin
amount decreases. Engine torque is controlled to appropriate
level.
 TCS function can be switched to non-operational status (OFF) by
operating VDC OFF switch. In this case, VDC OFF indicator lamp
turns ON.
 TCS function is not operate when 4WD mode is “4L”. (Models with
4WD system)
 VDC warning lamp blinking while TCS function is in operation and indicates to the driver that the function is in operation.
 Slight vibrations are felt on the brake pedal and the operation noises occur, when TCS function operates. This is not a malfunc-
tion because it is caused by TCS function that is normally oper-
ated.
 CONSULT-III can be used to diagnose the system diagnosis.
 Fail-safe function is adopted. W hen a malfunction occurs in TCS
function, the control is suspended for VDC function, TCS function,
hill start assist function and brake limited slip differential (BLSD)
function. The vehicle status becomes the same as models without VDC function, TCS function, hill start
assist function and brake limited slip differential (B LSD) function. However, ABS function and EBD function
are operated normally. Refer to BRC-25, "
Fail-safe".
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
NOTE:
JPFIC0137GB
JPFIC0138GB
JPFIC0139GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BRC-32
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH VDC]
SYSTEM
Transfer control unit is appli
ed to models with 4WD system.
INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL
Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.
*1: Communication line between yaw rate/side/decal G s ensor and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
*2: Models with 4WD system
ABS FUNCTION
JPFIC0183GB
Component Signal description
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via com-
munication line
*1.
 Yaw rate signal
 Side G sensor signal
 Decel G sensor signal
ECM Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Accelerator pedal position signal
 Engine speed signal
Mainly receives the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Target throttle position signal
TCM Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Shift position signal
Transfer control unit
*2Mainly transmits the following si gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Current 4WD mode signal
Steering angle sensor Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Steering angle sensor signal
Combination meter Mainly receives
the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 VDC warning lamp signal
 VDC OFF indicator lamp
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BRC-34
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH VDC]
SYSTEM
Transfer control unit is appli
ed to models with 4WD system.
INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL
Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.
*1: Communication line between yaw rate/side/decal G s ensor and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
*2: Models with 4WD system
EBD FUNCTION
EBD FUNCTION : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006222575
 By preventing rear wheel slip increase through rear wheel brake force (brake fluid pressure) control that is
electronically controlled when slight skip on front and r ear wheels are detected during braking, stability dur-
ing braking is improved.
JPFIC0184GB
Component Signal description
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor Mainly transmits the following si
gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via com-
munication line
*1.
 Yaw rate signal
 Side G sensor signal
 Decel G sensor signal
Transfer control unit
*2Mainly transmits the following si gnals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Current 4WD mode signal
Combination meter Mainly receives
the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 ABS warning lamp signal
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BRC-36
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[WITH VDC]
SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL
Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.
hill start assist FUNCTION
hill start assist FUNCTION : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006222576
 This function maintains brake fluid pressure so that
the vehicle does not move backwards even if brake
pedal is released to depress accelerator pedal to start the vehicle while it is stopped on an uphill slope by
depressing brake pedal.
 This function operates when the vehicle is in stop status on a uphill slope of slope ratio 10% or more and
selector lever is in the position other than P or N.
 hill start assist function is only for the start aid. It maintains the brake fluid pressure for approx. 2 seconds after releasing the brake pedal, and then decreases the pressure gradually. If the vehicle can start by the
accelerator operation, the brake is released automatically and a smooth start can be performed.
 Fail-safe function is adopted. When a malfunction occurs in hill start assist function, the control is suspended
for VDC function, TCS function, hill start assist func tion and brake limited slip differential (BLSD) function.
The vehicle status becomes the same as models without VDC function, TCS function, hill start assist func-
tion and brake limited slip differential (BLSD) functi on. However, ABS function and EBD function are oper-
ated normally. Refer to BRC-25, "
Fail-safe".
JPFIC0144GB
Component Signal description
Combination meter Mainly receives
the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Brake warning lamp signal
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMBRC-37
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [WITH VDC]
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SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL
Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.
*: Communication line between yaw rate/side/decal G s ensor and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
BRAKE LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL (BLSD) FUNCTION
BRAKE LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL (BLSD) FUNCTION : System Description
INFOID:0000000006222577
 LH and RH driving wheel spin is always monitored. If necessary, appropriate brake force is independently
applied to LH or RH driving wheel so that one-sided wheel spin is avoided and traction is maintained. Mainly
starting ability is improved.
JPFIC0145GB
Component Signal description
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensor Mainly transmits the following signals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via com-
munication line *.
 Yaw rate signal
 Side G sensor signal
 Decel G sensor signal
ECM Mainly transmits the following signals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Accelerator pedal position signal
 Engine speed signal
Mainly receives the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Target throttle position signal
TCM Mainly transmits the following signals to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 Shift position signal
Combination meter Mainly receives the following signals from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) via CAN
communication.
 VDC warning lamp signal
 VDC OFF indicator lamp signal
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56