2011 FORD KUGA alarm

Anti-Theft - Active – Overview
The function of the anti-theft alarm system
components can be checked using the GEM's
service mode.
If an exact diagnosis is not possible using the
service mode, a system diagnosis must be carried
out with the Ford diagnostic unit. The last four
trigger signals from the anti-theft alarm signal can
also be read out during this process.
Function check - Intrusion sensors
Activate the anti-theft alarm system is check the
function of the intrusion sensors. After a waiting
time of approx. 30 seconds, perform movements
on both sides of the vehicle interior through the
open side windows. Each movement that is
detected is acknowledged through triggering of the
anti-theft alarm system.
G1065778en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-4
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-4
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL

Description
Item
High speed CAN (controller area network)
bus (HS-CAN)
1
DLC (data link connector)
2
Medium speed CAN bus (MS-CAN)
3
Instrument cluster (gateway)
4
GEM5
Hood contact switch
6
Folding rear window contact switch
7
Liftgate contact switch
8
Door ajar switch in all four doors
9
Switch for deactivation of interior scanning
sensors (right-hand drive vehicles)
10
Interior scanning sensorsRefer to Component Description: (page
?)
11 Description
Item
Driver's door set/reset switch
12
Driver's door door module
13
Keyless vehicle module (KVM)
14
RF receiver
15
Radio remote control
16
Anti-theft alarm system signal horn
(left-hand drive vehicles)
17
Anti-theft alarm system horn with
integrated battery (right-hand drive
vehicles)Refer to Component Description:
Anti-theft alarm horn with integral battery
(page ?)
18
Hazard warning lights
19
System Operation
Anti-theft warning system
Three anti-theft alarm systems are available,
depending on the market and model version:
• The system with perimeter monitoring detects whenever the doors, the hood, the folding rear
window and the liftgate are opened.
• The system with perimeter and interior monitoring in addition detects unauthorised
access, for example, through a broken window.
• A Thatcham category I anti-theft alarm system (mainly for the British market) is fitted with a
horn that has its own battery power supply; it
also uses slightly different detection strategies.
The anti-theft alarm system outputs an acoustic
and visual signal if unauthorised persons attempt
to gain access to the vehicle.
As a visual warning, the system switches on the
hazard warning lights, whilst the acoustic warning
is done with the anti-theft alarm system horn or the
horn with its own battery power supply.
When the ignition is switched off, the anti-theft
alarm system is activated 20 seconds after any
latch is activated, i.e. the hood, all doors, the
folding rear window and the liftgate are alarmed,
provided that they are fully closed. If the hood, one of the doors, the folding rear
window or the liftgate is not completely closed, it
can be opened without the alarm being triggered
since the system was not activated.
The anti-theft alarm system can be switched off by
unlocking the vehicle either via the remote controls
or the door lock.
NOTE:
To switch off the alarm on a Thatcham
category I anti-theft alarm system, the ignition must
be switched on within 12 seconds of the door being
unlocked with the key.
If the folding rear window or the liftgate is opened
via the remote control, the anti-theft alarm system
blocks the trigger for the alarm system or the
interior monitoring (if fitted) for 20 seconds after
closing.
NOTE: If a window is not fully closed, there is a
risk that a false alarm will be triggered. G1065780en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-6
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-6
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL

Component Description
Interior scanning sensors
The interior monitoring is an additional security
system that triggers the alarm if unauthorised
access to the vehicle is detected in the area of the
windows.
The transceivers work ultrasonically. The
transmitter transmits at a specific frequency into
the monitoring area. The receiver receives the
corresponding echo signal. Here, the signals are
converted into digital values and compared with
the values from the signals received previously. If
there are significant differences between the two,
a trigger signal is sent to the GEM.
As the period during which no movement is
detected increases, so the sensitivity of the sensors
increases.
Anti-theft alarm horn with integral battery
A special horn is installed for vehicles that have to
comply with the Thatcham category I (CAT 1)
insurance standard. This horn has its own voltage
supply from an integrated battery. This ensures that the alarm horn will still be
powered even if the vehicle battery has been
disconnected.
G1065780en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-7
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-7
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUALE100495 E100563

Anti-Theft - Active
Refer to
Wiring Diagrams Section 419-01A, for
schematic and connector information. General Equipment
The Ford approved diagnostic tool
Inspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern, perform a full alarm function test
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
or electrical damage.
Visual Inspection Chart Electrical
Mechanical
– Fuse(s)
– Wiring harness
– Electricalconnector(s)
– Relay(s)
– Generic electronic module (GEM)
– Anti-theft alarm horn
– Anti-theft alarm horn
with integral battery
(if equipped)
– Misaligned door(s),
hood or tailgate
– Door ajar switche(s)
– Latch(es)
– Cable(s)
– Lock cylinder(s)
– Set/reset switch(s)
– Linkage(s)
– Remote key
– Passive key
– Interior scanning system
– Interior scanning system disable
button (if equipped)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Ford approved
diagnostic tool to diagnose the system. G167420en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-8
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL

Anti-Theft Alarm Horn
Removal
1.
2.
G1158260en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-9
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-9
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUALE101796

Anti-Theft Alarm Horn with Integral Battery
Removal
1.
Refer to: Cowl Panel Grille (501-02 Front End
Body Panels, Removal and Installation).
2. 3.
Installation
1.
To install, reverse the removal procedure. G1065602en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-01A-11
Anti-Theft - Active
419-01A-11
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUALE114592 E114593

Module Controlled Functions – Overview
Generic electronics module (GEM)
CAUTIONS:
Never swap the GEM (generic electronic
module) between two vehicles.
Compare the number of relays and fuses
in the defective GEM and the new GEM.
Transfer from the defective GEM any relays
and fuses which are not in the new GEM.
In doing so, pay attention that fuses with
the correct Ampere rating are used, by
referring to the wiring diagrams.
NOTE: The GEM is integrated in the CJB (central
junction box) and cannot be replaced as a separate
unit.
For repair work during a service, vehicle-specific
configuration is necessary if a new GEM is
installed.
Emergency function
The GEM is equipped with restricted emergency
running functions on vehicles with mid or high-end
equipment levels.
The microcontroller sends a control signal to a
monitoring function within the GEM at regular
intervals. If the battery voltage falls below a value
of approx. 7.5 volts, this check signal is not present
and the GEM switches to emergency function after
a predetermined time.
In this case, the low beam is permanently switched
on, regardless of the light switch position. The
windshield wiper can only be operated in stage 1;
the wiper switch must however be in the stage I or
II position. The wiper park position is not
recognized. Intermittent wiping is not available.
When the control signal recurs, the GEM switches
back to normal operation.
Service mode
Description of operation
Diagnosis of the GEM can be carried out using the
Ford diagnostic unit. Furthermore, an integrated
service mode enables testing of the input and
output signals without the need for further tools.
To enable activation of service mode: • switch off the ignition,
• switch off all other electrical consumers,
• apply the handbrake,
• Shift to neutral
• and close the doors.
Activating the service mode
NOTE:
If the alarm is activated (in vehicles fitted
with an anti-theft alarm system), service mode
cannot be activated.
Proceed as follows to activate the service mode:
• OPERATE the switch of the heated rear window
and HOLD IT THERE
• SWITCH ON the ignition.
• RELEASE the switch of the heated rear window
A signal sounds and the turn signal lamps come
on to indicate that service mode has been
successfully activated.
Inputs
SWITCH the windshield wiper switch to the "OFF"
position to test the input signals. The following is
a list of the switch signals to be tested, in no
particular order:
• Windshield wiper stage I
• Windshield wiper stage II
• Windshield washer system
• Rear window wiper
• Rear window washer system
• Doors open/closed
• Remote control for central locking with double locking
• Hood open/closed (in vehicles equipped with an anti-theft alarm system)
• Tailgate open/closed
• A/C request signal
• Heated windscreen (if fitted)
• Parking brake
• Brake fluid level
• Cruise control system
• Autolamps
• Dipped beam
• Main beam
• Headlamp flasher
• Side lights
• Turn signals (right, left, hazard warning lights) G1030787en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-10-2
Multifunction Electronic Modules
419-10-2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL

• Reversing lamp
• Liftgate release
• Folding liftgate release
• Ignition switch, terminal 15 (turn key to 0
position, then turn key to II position.)
An acoustic signal sounds and the turn signal
lamps flash to indicate receipt of each input signal
by the generic electronic module.
Test the windshield wiper "intermittent mode"
stage input signal (only vehicles with adjustable
intermittent mode):
The windshield wiper switch must be switched to
"intermittent mode" in order to test the input signal.
The delay times of the input signals can then be
tested by operating the rotary switch. Each change
of the rotary switch position is indicated by an
acoustic signal and illumination of the turn signals.
Output signals
SWITCH the wiper switch to the "Intermittent"
position to test the output signals. PRESSING the
heated rear window switch activates the output
signals in the following order:
• Left-hand turn signal
• Right-hand turn signal
• Main beam
• Dipped beam
• Windshield wiper stage I
• Windshield wiper stage II
• Heated rear window
• Heater blower motor
• Headlamp washer system (vehicles with HID headlamps)
• Electric booster heater (if fitted)
• Autolamps (if fitted)
• Alarm horn (vehicles with alarm system)
• Rear window wiper
• Heated rear window relay
When the heated rear window switch is pressed
again, the test of the relevant signal is terminated.
When the heated rear window switch is pressed
once more, the test for the next signal in the list is
started.
Ending the service mode
The GEM automatically ends service mode 20
seconds after the last input or at a driving speed
of over 7km/h. However, service mode can be
manually ended at any time by proceeding as
follows: •
OPERATE the switch of the heated rear window
and HOLD IT THERE
• Switch off the ignition.
• RELEASE the switch of the heated rear window
3 signals sound and the turn signal lamps illuminate
to indicate that service mode has ended.
Resetting service mode
If, after completion of service mode, some functions
do not operate or do not operate properly, check
the following functions:
• Instrument cluster illumination, side marker lamps (side lights) and licence plate lamp in
automatic headlamps mode
• Rear wiper
• Headlamp washer assembly
• Electric booster heater
• Alarm horn
• Heated windshield
If one or more of the listed functions is not OK, it's
possible that the cause of the fault is due to not
exiting service mode properly. To reactivate the
functions correctly, perform the following steps:
1. Switch off the ignition.
2. SWITCH OFF the switch for the windscreen wash/wipe system
3. OPERATE the switch of the heated rear window
and HOLD IT THERE
4. SWITCH ON the ignition.
5. RELEASE the heated rear window switch (an acoustic signal will sound if activation has been
performed correctly)
6. SWITCH the windscreen wash/wipe switch to the "Intermittent wipe" position
7. OPERATE the heated rear window switch 6 times (the main beam headlamps switch on and
off automatically)
8. SWITCH OFF the switch for the windscreen wash/wipe system
9. OPERATE the switch of the heated rear window
and HOLD IT THERE
10. Switch off the ignition.
11. RELEASE the heated rear window switch (three
acoustic signals will sound if activation has been
performed correctly)
After completion of the work, check all the
functions. G1030787en
2008.50 Kuga 8/2011 419-10-3
Multifunction Electronic Modules
419-10-3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONTO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL