2010 NISSAN TIIDA oil pressure

CVT-4
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
135
Wiring Diagram - CVT - ODSW .............................136
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................136
Component Inspection ...........................................138
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR CIRCUIT ........140
Description ........................................................... ..140
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
140
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................140
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .....141
Wiring Diagram - CVT - NONDTC ....................... ..141
O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On .......143
Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position ..145
In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves Forward or Back-
ward When Pushed ...............................................
145
In "N" Position, Vehicle Moves ............................ ..146
Large Shock "N" → "R" Position .......................... ..146
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" Position ..147
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in "D" or "L" Po-
sition ......................................................................
148
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in "L" Position ...149
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in overdrive-off
mode ......................................................................
150
Vehicle Speed Does Not Change in "D" Position ..151
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake .....151
CVT SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ........................... .153
Description ........................................................... ..153
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location ..........154
Wiring Diagram - CVT - SHIFT ..............................155
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................155
TCM ..................................................................159
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..159
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ............................160
Removal and Installation .......................................160
CVT Shift Selector Disa ssembly and Assembly .. .163
Shift Lever Handle Removal and Installation ....... .163
Adjustment of CVT Position ................................. .164
Checking of CVT Position .....................................164
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ...............................166
Removal and Installation .......................................166
PRIMARY SPEED SENSOR .......................... ..169
Exploded View ..................................................... .169
Removal and Installation .......................................169
Inspection ............................................................. .169
SECONDARY SPEED SENSOR ......................170
Exploded View ..................................................... .170
Removal and Installation .......................................170
Inspection ............................................................. .170
AIR BREATHER HOSE ....................................171
Removal and Installation .......................................171
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE OIL SEAL .....................172
Removal and Installation .......................................172
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY ............................. ..173
Removal and Installation .......................................173
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
176
General Specification ........................................... .176
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears .....................176
Stall Speed ............................................................176
Line Pressure ........................................................176
Solenoid Valves ....................................................177
CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor ............................177
Primary Speed Sensor ..........................................177
Secondary Speed Sensor .................................... .177
Removal and Installation .......................................177
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

PREPARATIONCVT-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [RE0F08B]
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PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000005397765
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000005397766
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
—
(OTC3492)
Oil pressure gauge set Measuring line pressure
—
(J-47244)
Drift Installing differential side oil seal
• Transaxle case side (left)
a: 65.83 mm (2.59 in) dia.
b: 53.85 mm (2.12 in) dia.
ST33400001
(J-47005)
Drift Installing differential side oil seal
• Converter housing side (right)
a: 69.85 mm (2.75 in) dia.
b: 49.53 mm (1.95 in) dia.
—
( J-46534 )
Trim tool set For removing trim
SCIA7531E
SCIA5777E
SCIA5777E
AWJIA0483ZZ
Tool number
Tool name
Description
Power tool Loosening nuts and bolts
PBIC0190E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CVT SYSTEMCVT-23
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [RE0F08B]
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*1: Input by CAN communications.
*2: Output by CAN communications.
*3: If these input and output signals are different, the TCM triggers the fail-safe function.
Line Pressure and Secondary Pressure ControlINFOID:0000000005397776
• When an input torque signal equivalent to the engine drive force is sent from the ECM to the TCM, the TCM
controls the line pressure solenoid valve and secondary pressure solenoid valve.
• This line pressure solenoid controls the pressure regulat or valve as the signal pressure and adjusts the pres-
sure of the operating oil discharged from the oil pump to the line pressure most appropriate to the driving
state. Secondary pressure is cont rolled by decreasing line pressure.
NORMAL CONTROL
Optimize the line pressure and secondary pressure, dependi ng on driving conditions, on the basis of the throt-
tle position, the engine speed, the primary pulley (input ) revolution speed, the secondary pulley (output) revo-
lution speed, the brake signal, the transmission range switch signal, the lock-up signal, the voltage, the target
gear ratio, the fluid temperat ure, and the fluid pressure.
FEEDBACK CONTROL
When controlling the normal fluid pressure or the sele cted fluid pressure, the secondary pressure can be set
more accurately by using the fluid pressure sensor to detect the secondary pressure and controlling the feed-
back.
Shift ControlINFOID:0000000005397777
In order to select the gear ratio which can obtain the dr iving force in accordance with driver's intention and the
vehicle condition, TCM monitors the driving conditions, such as the vehicle speed and the throttle position and
selects the optimum gear ratio, and determines the gear change steps to the gear ratio. Then send the com-
Out-
putSte p mo tor
XX
TCC solenoid valve XXX
Lock-up select solenoid valve XXX
Line pressure solenoid valve XXX X
Secondary pressure solenoid valve XX X
O/D OFF indicator signal
(*2)XX
Control item
Fluid
pressure
control Select con-
trol Shift control
Lock-up
control CAN com-
munication
control Fail-safe
function
(*3)
SCIA1846E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CVT-26
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
CVT SYSTEM
Name
Function
Torque converter regulator valve Optimizes the supply pressure for the torque converter depending on driving conditions.
Pressure regulator valve Optimizes the discharge pressure from the oil pump depending on driving conditions.
TCC control valve • Activates or deactivate the lock-up.
• Lock-up smoothly by opening lock-up operation excessively.
TCC solenoid valve Controls the TCC control valve or select control valve.
Shift control valve Controls flow-in/out of line pressure from the primary pulley depending on the stroke dif-
ference between the stepping motor and the primary pulley.
Secondary valve Controls the line pressure from the secondary pulley depending on operating conditions.
Clutch regulator valve Adjusts the clutch operating pressure depending on operating conditions.
Secondary pressure solenoid valve Controls the secondary valve.
Line pressure solenoid valve Controls the line pressure control valve.
Step motor Controls the pulley ratio.
Manual valve Transmits the clutch operating pressure to each circuit in accordance with the selected
position.
Select control valve Engages forward clutch, reverse brake smoothly depending on select operation.
Select switch valve Switches torque converter clutch solenoid valve control pressure use to torque converter
clutch control valve or select control valve.
Lock-up select solenoid valve Controls the select switch valve.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CVT-30
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DTC Inspection Priority ChartINFOID:0000000005397785
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC “U1000” is displayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC “U1000”.
Refer to
CVT-56
.
Fail-SafeINFOID:0000000005397786
The TCM has an electrical fail-safe mode. This mode make s it possible to operate even if there is an error in a
main electronic control input/output signal circuit.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If any malfunction occurs in a sensor or solenoid, this function controls the CVT to make driving possible.
Secondary Speed Sensor
The shift pattern is changed in accordance with thrott le position when an unexpected signal is sent from the
secondary speed sensor to the TCM. T he overdrive-off mode is inhibited, and the transaxle is put in “D”.
Primary Speed Sensor
The shift pattern is changed in accordance with thro ttle position and secondary speed (vehicle speed) when
an unexpected signal is sent from the primary speed sensor to the TCM. The overdrive-off mode is inhibited,
and the transaxle is put in “D”.
Transmission Range Switch
If an unexpected signal is sent from the transmission range switch to the TCM, the transaxle is put in “D”.
CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor
If an unexpected signal is sent from the CVT fluid temperature sensor to the TCM, the gear ratio in use before
receiving the unexpected signal is maintained or t he gear ratio is controlled to keep engine speed under 3500
rpm.
Secondary Pressure Sensor
• If an unexpected signal is sent from the secondary pressure sensor to the TCM, the secondary pressure
feedback control is stopped and the offset value obtai ned before the non-standard condition occurs is used
to control line pressure.
• If secondary pressure sensor error signal is input to TCM, secondary pressure feedback control stops, but line pressure is controlled normally.
Line Pressure Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the line pressure solenoid is turned OFF to
achieve the maximum fluid pressure.
Secondary Pressure Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to t he TCM, the secondary pressure solenoid is turned OFF
to achieve the maximum fluid pressure.
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to t he TCM, the torque converter clutch solenoid is turned
OFF to cancel the lock-up.
Step Motor
If an unexpected signal is sent from the step motor to the TCM, the step motor coil phases “A” through “D” are
all turned OFF to hold the gear ratio used right before the non-standard condition occurred.
CVT Lock-up Select Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the CVT lock-up select solenoid is turned OFF to
cancel the lock-up.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 U1000
2 Except above
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISCVT-39
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [RE0F08B]
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6. While holding down the foot brake, gradually press down the accelerator pedal.
7. Quickly read off the stall speed, and then quickly remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
CAUTION:
Do not hold down the accelerat or pedal for more than 5 sec-
onds during this test.
8. Move the selector lever to the “N” position.
9. Cool down the CVT fluid. CAUTION:
Run the engine at idle for at least 1 minute.
10. Repeat steps 6 through 9 with selector lever in “R” position.
Judgement Stall Test
O: Stall speed within standard value position.
H: Stall speed is higher than standard value.
L: Stall speed is lower than standard value.
LINE PRESSURE TEST
Line Pressure Test Port
Line Pressure Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil and replenish if necessary.
2. Drive the car for about 10 minutes to warm it up so that the CVT fluid reaches in the range of 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176 °F), then inspect the amount of CVT fluid and replenish if necessary.
NOTE: Stall speed:
CVT-176, "
Stall Speed"
SAT514G
SAT771B
Selector lever position
Expected problem location
“D” “R”
Stall rotation HO•F
orw ard c lu tc h
O H • Reverse brake
L L • Engine and torque converter one-way clutch
HH • Line pressure low
• Primary pulley
• Secondary pulley
•Steel belt
SCIA6184E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CVT-40
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
The CVT fluid temperature rises in the range of 50 - 80
°C (122 - 176° F) during 10 minutes of driving.
3. After warming up CVT, remove the oil pressure detection plug and install the oil pressure gauge [special service tool: - (OTC3492)].
CAUTION:
When using the oil pressure gauge, be sure to u se the O-ring attached to the oil pressure detec-
tion plug.
4. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
5. Start the engine, and then measure the line pressure at both idle and the stall speed.
CAUTION:
• Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down duringmeasurement.
• When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed, refer
to "STALL TEST" .
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure detection plug and tighten to the specified torque below.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• Apply CVT fluid to O-ring.
Line Pressure
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
SAT513G
: 7.5 N·m (0.77 kg-m, 66 in-lb)SAT493G
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
“R”, “D” and “L” positions
At idle CVT-176, "
Line Pressure"At stall
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISCVT-41
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Road TestINFOID:0000000005397791
DESCRIPTION
• The purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of CVT and analyze causes of problems.
• The road test consists of the following three parts:
1. “Check Before Engine Is Started” CVT-42
.
2. “Check at Idle”CVT-42
.
3. “Cruise Test”CVT-43
.
• Before road test, familiarize yourself with all test procedures and items to check.
• Perform tests on all items until specified symptom is found. Trou-
bleshoot items which check out No Good after road test.
Judgement Possible cause
Idle speed Low for all positions
(“P”, “R”, “N”, “D”, “L”)
Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and low oil pump output.
For example
• Oil pump wear
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking or spring fatigue
• Oil strainer
⇒ oil pump ⇒ pressure regulator valve passage oil leak
• Engine idle speed too low
Only low for a specific
position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
High Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the line pressure adjustment
function.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
• CVT fluid temperature sensor malfunction
• Line pressure solenoid) malfunction (sticking in OFF state, filter clog, cut line)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Stall speed Line pressure does
not rise higher than
the line pressure for
idle.
Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the pressure adjustment func-
tion.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
•TCM malfunction
• Line pressure solenoid) malfunction (shorting, sticking in ON state)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
The pressure rises,
but does not enter the
standard position. Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and malfunction in the pres-
sure adjustment function.
For example
• Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction
• Line pressure solenoid) malfunction (sticking, filter clog)
• Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Only low for a specific
position Possible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
SAT786A
SAT496G
Revision: January 20102010 Versa