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EBU19200
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EBU19222
Pre-operation check list
Before operating this ATV, be sure to check the items listed in the following table.
WARNING
EWB00480
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s
Manual. Failure to inspect increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
TIP
The maintenance of some items in the table has to be performed by a Yamaha dealer. Refer to the periodic
maintenance charts on page 8-3 to determine which service should be performed by a Yamaha dealer.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
Fuel
Check fuel level in fuel tank, and add recommended fuel if neces-
sary.
Check fuel line for leakage. Correct if necessary.4-6, 5-3
Engine oil
Check oil level in engine, and add recommended oil to specified
level if necessary.
Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary.5-3, 8-9
Transmission oil
Check oil level in transmission case, and add recommended oil to
specified level if necessary.
Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary.5-3, 8-12
Front brake
Check operation, and correct if necessary.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play, and adjust if necessary.5-3, 8-24, 8-25
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Rear brake
Check operation, and correct if necessary.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play, and adjust if necessary.5-3, 8-24, 8-30
Throttle lever
Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate cable and lever hous-
ing if necessary.
Check cable free play, and adjust if necessary.5-4, 8-23
Control cables
Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate if necessary. 8-35
Drive chain
Check chain slack, and adjust if necessary.
Check chain condition. Lubricate if necessary.5-4, 8-32, 8-34
Wheels and tires
Check wheel condition, and replace if damaged.
Check tire condition and tread depth. Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure. Correct if necessary.5-4, 5-5, 5-6
Brake levers
Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate lever pivoting points
if necessary.8-36
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. 5-6
Instruments, lights and
switches
Check operation, and correct if necessary. 5-6
Battery
Check electrolyte level. Fill with distilled water if necessary. 5-6, 8-38
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
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EBU19540
Fuel
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
(See page 4-6.)
WARNING
EWB00520
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Fuel expands
when it heats up. If the fuel tank is overfilled,
fuel could spill out due to heat from the en-
gine or the sun.
Be careful not to spill fuel, especially on the
engine or exhaust pipe which can cause a
fire and severe injury. Wipe up any spilled
fuel immediately.
Do not refuel right after the engine has been
running and is still very hot.
Be sure the fuel tank cap is closed securely.
EBU19560
Engine oil
Make sure that the engine oil is at the specified lev-
el. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-9.)
EBU19580
Transmission oil
Make sure that the transmission oil is at the speci-
fied level. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-12.)
EBU19650
Front and rear brakes
Brake levers
Check for correct free play in the brake levers. If
the free play is incorrect, adjust it. (See pages
8-25 and 8-30.)
Check operation of the levers. They should
move smoothly and there should be a firm feel-
ing when the brake is applied. If not, have the
ATV checked by a Yamaha dealer.
Brake operation
Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to
make sure they are working properly. If the brakes
do not provide proper braking performance, check
the brakes for wear. (See page 8-24.)
WARNING
EWB00570
Always check the brakes at the start of every
ride. Do not ride the ATV if you find any prob-
lem with the brakes or you could lose braking
ability, which could lead to an accident. If a
problem cannot be corrected by the adjust-
ment procedures provided in this manual, have
the ATV checked by a Yamaha dealer.
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EBU19761
Throttle lever
Check the operation of the throttle lever. It must
open smoothly and spring back to the idle position
when released. Have a Yamaha dealer correct if
necessary.
EBU19770
Drive chain
Check the condition of the drive chain and check
the drive chain slack. Lubricate and adjust the
drive chain as necessary. (See page 8-32.)
EBU19792
Tires
WARNING
EWB00602
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation
of this ATV with improper or uneven tire pres-
sure, may cause loss of control, increasing
your risk of accident.
Pay attention to the following.
The tires listed below have been approved
by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. for this model.
Other tire combinations are not recommend-
ed.Front:
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/KT536A
Size:
AT20 x 7-8
Type:
Tubeless
Rear:
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/KT537A
Size:
AT22 x 10-8
Type:
Tubeless
The tires should be set to the recommended
pressure:
Recommended tire pressure:
Front:
20.0 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)
Rear:
25.0 kPa (0.250 kgf/cm
2
, 3.6 psi)
Check and adjust tire pressures when the
tires are cold.
Tire pressures must be equal on both
sides.
Tire pressure below the minimum speci-
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fied could cause the tire to dislodge from
the rim under severe riding conditions.
Minimum tire pressure:
Front:
17.0 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)
Rear:
22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm
2
, 3.2 psi)
Use no more than the following pressures
when seating the tire beads.
Maximum tire seating pressure:
Front:
250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm
2
, 36 psi)
Rear:
250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm
2
, 36 psi)
Higher pressures and fast inflation may
cause a tire to burst. Inflate the tires very
slowly and carefully.
EBU19820
Measuring the tire pressure
Use the low-pressure tire gauge.
TIP
The low-pressure tire gauge is included as stan-
dard equipment. Make two measurements of the
tire pressure and use the second reading. Dust or
dirt in the gauge could cause the first reading to be
incorrect.
Set the tire pressure when the tires are cold. Set
the tire pressures to the following specifications:
1. Low-pressure tire gauge
1
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EBU19830
Tire wear limit
Replace the tire when the tire groove decreases to
3 mm (0.12 in).
EBU19840
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are prop-
erly tightened.
EBU19850
Instruments, lights and switches
Check that all instruments, lights and switches are
working properly. Correct if necessary.
EBU19860
Battery
Check the fluid level in the battery. Fill with distilled
water if necessary. (See page 8-38.) Recommended pressure:
Front
20.0 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)
Rear
25.0 kPa (0.250 kgf/cm
2
, 3.6 psi)
Minimum:
Front
17.0 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)
Rear
22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm
2
, 3.2 psi)
1. Tire wear limit
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EBU19880
OPERATION
EBU19900
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully before riding
the ATV.
WARNING
EWB00630
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to become
familiar with all controls in order to help pre-
vent any loss of control, which could cause an
accident or injury. If there is a control or func-
tion you do not understand, ask your Yamaha
dealer.
EBU20071
Starting a cold engine
WARNING
EWB00640
Always make sure all control cables work
smoothly before you begin riding in cold
weather. If the control cables are frozen or do
not work smoothly, you could be unable to
control the ATV, which could lead to an acci-
dent or collision.NOTICE
ECB00150
See the “Engine break-in” section on page 6-4
prior to operating the engine for the first time.
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Turn the fuel cock to “ON”.
3. Turn the main switch to “ON” and the engine
stop switch to “RUN”.
4. Shift the drive select lever into the neutral po-
sition. The neutral indicator light should come
on. If the indicator light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
TIP
The engine can be started only when the drive se-
lect lever is in the neutral position.
5. Use the starter (choke) in reference to the fig-
ure:
Position (1):
Cold engine start with ambient temperature be-
low 5 °C (40 °F).
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Position (2):
Cold engine start with ambient temperature be-
tween 0 °C (30 °F) and 30 °C (90 °F).
Position (3):
Cold engine start with ambient temperature
above 25 °C (80 °F).
Ambient temp./starter (choke) position
6. Completely close the throttle lever and start
the engine by pushing the start switch.TIP
If the engine fails to start, release the start switch,
then push it again. Pause a few seconds before
the next attempt. Each cranking should be as short
as possible to preserve battery energy. Do not
crank the engine more than 10 seconds on each
attempt.
7. If the engine is started with the starter (choke)
in position (1), the starter (choke) should be
returned to position (2) to warm up the engine.
If the engine is started with the starter (choke)
in position (2), keep the starter (choke) in this
position to warm up the engine.NOTICE
ECB00160
For maximum engine life, always warm the en-
gine up before starting off. Never accelerate
hard when the engine is cold!
8. Continue warming up the engine until it idles
smoothly, then return the starter (choke) to
position (3) before riding.
TIP
The engine is warm when it responds normally to
the throttle with the starter (choke) turned off.
1. Fully open
2. Half open
3. Closed
4. Starter (choke)
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