2009 NISSAN LATIO check engine

Fuel Pressure Check " (Type 1) or
EC-1086, " Fuel Pressure
Check " (Type 2).
2. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Refer to SC-7, " Removal and Installation " .
3. Remove front RH wheel. Refer to WT-7 .
4. Remove front fender protector (RH). Refer to EI-24 .
5. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-35 .
NOTE:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
6. Remove the following parts. • Intake manifold; Refer to EM-141 .
1. O-ring 2. Camshaft po
sition sensor (PHASE) 3. Camshaft bracket
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 6. Camshaft (EXH)
7. Camshaft (INT) 8. Valve lifter (EXH) 9. Valve lifter (INT)
10. Cylinder head
A. Refer to EM-170 .

CAMSHAFT
EM-177
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
[MR18DE] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EM
NP
O
10. Install camshaft sprocket (EXH) (2).
NOTE:
Secure the hexagonal part (A) of camshaft (EXH) using wrench
to tighten bolt.
11. Install timing chain and related parts. Refer to EM-160 .
12. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-178, " Valve Clearance " .
13. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION The following are procedures for chec king fluids leak, lubricates leak.
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to GI-42, " Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant " .
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may
generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after
hydraulic pressure rises.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leak age of fuel, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and
engine coolant.
• Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove
CAUTION:
• Perform this inspection only when DTC P0011 is detected in self-diagnostic results of CONSULT-III
and it is directed according to inspect ion procedure of EC section. Refer to EC-638, " Diagnosis Pro-
cedure " (Type 1) or
EC-1153, " Diagnosis Procedure " (Type 2).
• Check when engine is cold so as to pr event burns from the splashing engine oil.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-16, " Inspection " .
2. Perform the following procedure so as to prevent the engine from being unintentionally started while checking.
a. Remove intake manifold. Refer to EM-141, " Component " .
b. Disconnect ignition coil and in jector harness connectors.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-160, " Component " .
1 : Camshaft sprocket (INT)
Camshaft sprocket
bolt (EXH) : 88.2 N·m (9.0 kg-m, 65 ft-lb) PBIC3454J
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —

Component " .
6. Crank engine, and then make sure that engine oil comes out from intake valve timing control solenoid valve hole (A). End cranking after checking.
• Check engine oil leakage by oil amount adhered to the shop cloth inserted into the oil hole.
WARNING:
• Be careful not to touch rotating parts (drive be lts, idler pulley, and crankshaft pulley, etc.).
• Prevent splashing by using a shop cloth so as to prevent the worker from injury from engine oil
and so as to prevent engi ne oil contamination.
CAUTION:
• Do not perform cranking without installing right engine mount bracket, right engine mount insu-
lator, and right torque rod.
• Prevent splashing by using a shop cloth so as to prevent engine oil from being splashed to
engine and vehicle. Especially, be careful not to apply engine oil to rubber parts of drive belts,
engine mounting insulator, etc. Wipe engi ne oil off immediately if it is splashed.
7. Perform the following inspection if engine oil does not come out from intake valve timing control solenoid valve oil hole of the cylinder head.
• Remove oil filter (for intake valve timing control), and then clean it. Refer to EM-199, " Component " .
• Clean oil groove between oil strainer and intake valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to LU-15 .
8. Remove components between intake valve timing c ontrol solenoid valve and camshaft sprocket (INT),
and then check each oil groove for clogging.
• Clean oil groove if necessary. Refer to LU-15 .
9. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal
Valve Clearance INFOID:0000000004307146
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if
there is unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance.
1. Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-153 .
2. Measure the valve clearance with the following procedure:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. • Rotate crankshaft pulley (1) clockwise and align TDC mark (no paint) (B) to timing indicator (A) on front
cover. 1 : Front cover
:Vehicle front

EM
NP
O
CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle Service INFOID:0000000004307150
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE 1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-574, " Fuel Pressure Check " (Type 1) or
EC-1086, " Fuel Pressure
Check " (Type 2).
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse (1) to avoid fuel injection during mea- surement.
4. Remove engine cover. Refer to EM-141, " Component " .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-153 .
6. Connect an engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-III).
7. Install a suitable compression tester (B) with an adapter (A) onto spark plug hole.
• Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it
may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and the engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each
cylinder.
Compression pressure: Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2
psi) /rpm
CAUTION: : Vehicle front
LBIA0459E
SBIA0533E

Trouble Diagnosis Introduction "
(Type 1) or
EC-1089, " Trouble Diagnosis Introduction " (Type 2).
Component INFOID:0000000004307151
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000004307152
REMOVAL
WARNING:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in the workshop.
• Be sure to work in a well ventilate d area and furnish workshop with a CO
2 fire extinguisher.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area.
1. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-574, " Fuel Pressure Check " (Type 1) or
EC-1086, " Fuel Pressure
Check " (Type 2).
2. Drain engine coolant and engine oil. Refer to CO-35 and
LU-16 .
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when the engine is cold.
• Never spill engine coolant an d engine oil on drive belt.
3. Remove front fender protector (RH). Refer to EI-24 .
1. Cylinder head assembly 2. Cylinder head bolt 3. Cylinder head gasket
A. Refer to EM-186

CYLINDER HEAD
EM-187
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
[MR18DE] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EM
NP
O
4. Remove drive belt. Refer to
EM-136, " Removal and Installation " .
5. Remove the following components and related parts. • Exhaust manifold; Refer to EM-144 .
• Intake manifold; Refer to EM-141 .
• Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly; Refer to EM-156 .
• Water outlet; Refer to CO-47 .
• Rocker cover; Refer to EM-153 .
• Front cover, timing chain; Refer to EM-160 .
• Camshaft; Refer to EM-170 .
6. Remove cylinder head. • Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown.
• Using TORX socket (size E18), loosen cylinder head bolts.
7. Remove cylinder head gasket.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter • Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening method. Whenever the size difference between (d1) and (d2)
exceeds the limit, replac e them with a new one.
• If reduction of outer diameter appear s in a position other than (d2),
use it as (d2) point.
Cylinder Head Distortion NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-216, " Inspec-
tion After Disassembly " .
1. Wipe off engine oil and remove water scale (like deposit ), gasket, sealant, carbon, etc. with a scraper.
CAUTION:
Never allow gasket debris to enter passag es for engine oil or engine coolant.
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head, measure the distortion in six di rections using straightedge (A)
and feeler gauge (B).
• If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.
INSTALLATION 1. Install cylinder head gasket.
2. Apply new engine oil to threads and seating surface of bolts. CAUTION: : Engine front
PBIC3206J
Limit [(d1) – (d2)]: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC3994E
Limit: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
PBIC3207J

EM-188< SERVICE INFORMATION >
[MR18DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
If cylinder head bolts re-used, ch eck their outer diameters before in stallation. Follow the "Cylinder
Head Bolts Outer Diameter" procedure.
3. Install cylinder head, follow the steps below to tighten cylinder head bolts in numerical order as shown.
: Engine front
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using Tool (A) or
protractor. Never judge by vi sual inspection without the
tool.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
Component INFOID:0000000004307153
Step a : 40 N·m (4.1 kg-m, 30 ft-lb)
Step b : 100 ° clockwise
Step c : Loosen to 0 N·m in the reverse order of tight- ening.
Step d : 40 N·m (4.1 kg-m, 30 ft-lb)
Step e : 100 ° clockwise
Step f : 100 ° clockwise
Tool number : KV10112100 (BT-8653-A) PBIC3206J
PBIC3208J
PBIC3543J

Garage Jack and
Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift " .
REMOVAL
Remove the engine and the transaxle assembly from t he vehicle downward. Separate the engine and the tran-
saxle.
1. Remove engine undercover.
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-35, " Changing Engine Coolant " .
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when the engine is cold.
• Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
3. Remove front fender protector (RH and LH). Refer to EI-24 .
4. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-9 .
5. Remove drive shafts (LH and RH) from steering knuckle. Refer to FAX-9 .
6. Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan (upper) lower rear side. Refer to AT-232 (A/T models),
CVT-182 or
CVT-354 (CVT models) or
MT-58 (M/T models).
7. Remove rear torque rod (1). NOTE:
A/T model shown CVT and M/T models similar.
8. Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-13 .
9. Remove cowl top cover and cowl top extension assembly. Refer to EI-22 .
10. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-574, " Fuel Pressure Check " (Type 1) or
EC-1086, " Fuel Pressure
Check " (Type 2).
11. Remove battery and battery tray. Refer to SC-5 .
12. Remove drive belt; Refer to EM-136, " Component " .
13. Remove air duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-139 .
14. Remove cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-42, " Removal and Installation " .
15. Remove radiator hose (upper and lower). Refer to CO-38 .
16. Disconnect A/T, CVT fluid cooler hoses. Refer to CO-38 .
17. Disconnect all connections of engine harness around the engine mounting insulator (LH), and then tem- porarily secure the engine harness into the engine side.
CAUTION:
Protect connectors using a resin bag to protect against foreign materials during the operation.
18. Disconnect fuel feed hose at engine side. Refer to EM-156, " Component " .
19. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs them to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer to CO-47," Component " .
20. Disconnect control cable from transaxle. Refer to CVT-182 or
CVT-341 (CVT models),
AT-212 (A/T mod-
els) or MT-55 (MT models).
21. Remove ground cable at transaxle side.
22. Remove ground cable between front cover and vehicle.
23. Remove generator. Refer to SC-21 .