WARNING LAMPS
DI-31
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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2.CHECK IPDM E/R INPUT SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between IPDM E/R harness connector and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-26, "Removal and
Installation of IPDM E/R".
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect oil pressure switch connector.
3. Check oil pressure switch. Refer to DI-32, "
Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace oil pressure switch.
4.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector.
2. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector (A) and
oil pressure switch harness connector (B).
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-26, "Removal and
Installation of IPDM E/R".
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
5.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION
Select “METER/M&A” on CONSULT-III, and perform self-diagnosis of combination meter.
Self
-diagnostic results content
No malfunction detected>>GO TO 6.
Malfunction detected>> Check applicable parts, and repair or replace as necessary.
6.CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL
Select “METER/M&A” on CONSULT-III. Operate ignition switch with “OIL W/L” of “DATA MONITOR” and
check operation status.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter. Refer to IP-11, "Removal and Installation".
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-26, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
Te r m i n a l s
ConditionVoltage (Ap-
prox.) (+)
(–)
IPDM E/R
connectorTe r m i n a l
E46 37 Ground Engine stopped 0 V
WKIA5458E
AB
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E46 37 F32 1 Yes
WKIA5459E
“OIL W/L”
When ignition switch is in ON
position (Engine stopped.): ON
When engine running : OFF
WARNING LAMPS
DI-33
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Check continuity between oil pressure switch and ground.
Condition
Oil pressure [kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)]Continuity
Engine stopped Less than 29 (0.3, 0.3, 4) Yes
Engine running More than 29 (0.3, 0.3, 4) No
ELF0044D
EC-1
ENGINE
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SECTION EC
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CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................9
INDEX FOR DTC .................................................9
DTC No. Index ..........................................................9
Alphabetical Index ...................................................12
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................16
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .................................................................
16
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ....16
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T, CVT .................................................................
16
Precaution ...............................................................17
PREPARATION ..................................................20
Special Service Tool ...............................................20
Commercial Service Tool ........................................21
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................22
Schematic ...............................................................22
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .....................22
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ................................25
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .....................................................................
25
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...............27
Input/Output Signal Chart ........................................27
System Description .................................................27
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ...............................................................
28
System Description .................................................28
Component Description ...........................................29
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................30
System Description .................................................30
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ................31
Description ..............................................................31
Component Inspection ............................................33
Removal and Installation .........................................35
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .........................35
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) ......................................................
38
System Description ..................................................38
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................38
Component Inspection .............................................40
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........43
Description ...............................................................43
Component Inspection .............................................43
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) .......................................................
45
Description ...............................................................45
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....46
Introduction ..............................................................46
Two Trip Detection Logic .........................................46
Emission-related Diagnostic Information .................47
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................60
OBD System Operation Chart .................................63
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .......................69
Basic Inspection ......................................................69
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .....................73
Procedure After Replacing ECM .............................75
VIN Registration ......................................................75
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .......76
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .................76
Idle Air Volume Learning .........................................76
Fuel Pressure Check ...............................................78
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ....................................81
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ................................81
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................86
Fail-Safe Chart ........................................................87
Symptom Matrix Chart .............................................88
Engine Control Component Parts Location .............93
Vacuum Hose Drawing ............................................99
Circuit Diagram ......................................................100
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............102
EC-2
ECM Terminal and Reference Value .....................102
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ..........................109
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................119
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
121
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
124
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
VALUE .............................................................
127
Description .............................................................127
Testing Condition ...................................................127
Inspection Procedure .............................................127
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................127
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT ........................................................
136
Description .............................................................136
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................136
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ...137
Wiring Diagram ......................................................137
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................138
Ground Inspection .................................................142
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION
LINE .................................................................
143
Description .............................................................143
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................143
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................143
Wiring Diagram ......................................................144
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................144
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION .............145
Description .............................................................145
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................145
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................145
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................145
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL .............................147
Description .............................................................147
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
147
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................148
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................148
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................149
Component Inspection ...........................................150
Removal and Installation .......................................150
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER .151
Description .............................................................151
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
151
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................151
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................151
Wiring Diagram ......................................................152
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................153
Component Inspection ...........................................154
Removal and Installation .......................................155
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER ..............156
Description ............................................................156
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
156
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................156
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................156
Wiring Diagram .....................................................158
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................159
Component Inspection ..........................................160
Removal and Installation .......................................161
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE ..............................................................
162
Component Description ........................................162
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
162
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................162
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................162
Wiring Diagram .....................................................163
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................164
Component Inspection ..........................................165
Removal and Installation .......................................166
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR ..............................167
Component Description ........................................167
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
167
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................167
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................167
Overall Function Check .........................................169
Wiring Diagram .....................................................170
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................171
Component Inspection ..........................................173
Removal and Installation .......................................174
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ..................175
Component Description ........................................175
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
175
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................175
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................175
Wiring Diagram .....................................................177
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................178
Component Inspection ..........................................180
Removal and Installation .......................................181
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ....................182
Component Description ........................................182
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................182
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................182
Wiring Diagram .....................................................184
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................184
Component Inspection ..........................................186
Removal and Installation .......................................186
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ...................187
Component Description ........................................187
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................187
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................188
Wiring Diagram .....................................................189
EC-6
Overall Function Check .........................................406
Wiring Diagram ......................................................407
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................408
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL .........411
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................411
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE .412
System Description ................................................412
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
413
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................413
Overall Function Check .........................................413
Wiring Diagram ......................................................416
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................417
Main 13 Causes of Overheating ............................424
Component Inspection ...........................................424
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR .................................426
Component Description .........................................426
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................426
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................426
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................426
Removal and Installation .......................................427
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR .................................428
Component Description .........................................428
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................428
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................428
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................428
Removal and Installation .......................................429
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL ............430
Description .............................................................430
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................430
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................430
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................430
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH .........432
Component Description .........................................432
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
432
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................432
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................433
Wiring Diagram ......................................................434
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................435
Component Inspection ...........................................437
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ..............438
Component Description .........................................438
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
438
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................438
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................439
Wiring Diagram ......................................................440
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................441
Component Inspection ...........................................445
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
SOR ..................................................................
447
Component Description .........................................447
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................447
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................447
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................448
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR (TUR-
BINE REVOLUTION SENSOR) ........................
449
Description ............................................................449
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
449
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................449
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................449
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR (PRIMA-
RY SPEED SENSOR) .......................................
450
Description ............................................................450
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
450
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................450
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................450
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................451
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ..........................452
Description ............................................................452
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
452
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................452
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................452
Wiring Diagram .....................................................453
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................454
Component Inspection ..........................................455
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL
MOTOR RELAY ................................................
456
Component Description ........................................456
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................
456
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................456
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................456
Wiring Diagram .....................................................458
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................459
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
TROL FUNCTION .............................................
461
Description ............................................................461
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................461
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................461
Wiring Diagram .....................................................462
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................463
Component Inspection ..........................................466
Removal and Installation .......................................466
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR ..467
Component Description ........................................467
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................467
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................467
Wiring Diagram .....................................................468
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................469
Component Inspection ..........................................470
Removal and Installation .......................................470
PREPARATION
EC-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000001702553
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
Leak detector
i.e.: (J-41416)Locating the EVAP leak
EVAP service port
adapter
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)Applying positive pressure through EVAP service
port
Fuel filler cap adapter
i.e.: (MLR-8382)Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor
Oxygen sensor thread
cleaner
i.e.: (J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12)Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before
installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (Permatex
TM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907)Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
S-NT703
S-NT704
S-NT815
S-NT705
AEM488
S-NT779
EC-38
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001702567
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO
2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-78, "
Fuel Pressure Check".
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed.
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001702568
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
PBIB1387E
EC-46
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000001702573
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-87, "
Fail-Safe Chart".)
Two Trip Detection LogicINFOID:0000000001702574
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979
DTC 1st trip DTCFreeze Frame
data1st trip Freeze
Frame dataSRT code SRT status Test value
CONSULT-II××××××—
GST×× ×—×××
ECM××*———×—
ItemsMIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
1st trip
displaying2nd trip
displaying1st trip
displaying2nd trip
display-
ing BlinkingLighting
upBlinkingLighting
up
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected×———— —×—
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected——×——×——
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-47, "
Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".)—×——×———
Except above — — —×—××—