2008 MITSUBISHI GRANDIS wheel

Starting and driving
4-39
4
NOTE●Immediately after the vehicle starts moving after engine
start up, a whining sound of the motor will be heard from
the engine compartment. If the brake pedal is depressed at
that moment, a brake pedal pulsating is felt.
This pulsation is due to the self-diagnosis operation of the
ABS and does not indicate a malfunction.
●After driving on snowy roads, remove any snow and ice
which may have become adhered to the wheel areas.
When doing this, be careful not to damage the wheel
speed sensors (A) and cables located at each wheel on
vehicles equipped with an ABS.
FrontRear
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 39 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

4-40 Starting and driving
4
●The ABS becomes operative after the vehicle has acceler-
ated to a speed in excess of approximately 10 km/h
(6 mph). It stops operating when the vehicle decelerates to
a speed below approximately 5 km/h (3 mph).
Power steering system
E00607400127
When the engine is stopped, the power steering system will not
function and it will require greater manual effort to operate the
steering wheel. Keep this in mind in particular when towing the
vehicle. Never turn off the engine while driving.
Periodically check the power steering fluid level.
CAUTION
!●Do not hold the steering wheel in the fully turned
position (either left or right), for longer than 10 sec-
onds.
This can cause damage to the power steering system.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 40 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

Starting and driving
4-41
4 Active stability control (ASC)
* E00611700118
The active stability control (ASC) takes overall control of the
anti-lock brake system, traction control function and stability
control function to help maintain the vehicle’s control and trac-
tion. Please read this section in conjunction with the page on
the anti-lock brake system, traction control function and stabil-
ity control function.
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) → p. 4-36
Traction control function → p. 4-42
Stability control function → p. 4-43
NOTE●In the following situation, a click is heard from the engine
compartment. However, this is only the sound of ASC
being checked.
• After turning the ignition switch to the “ON” position.
• After your vehicle is driven a short distance after start-
ing the engine.
●Some vibration will be felt in the vehicle body and a
whining sound of the motor will be heard from the engine
compartment when the ASC functions. This is a normal
result of the ASC operation and does not indicate a mal-
function.
●The ASC does not operate while the ABS warning lamp is
illuminated.
CAUTION
!●Do not over-rely on the ASC. Even when the ASC is
operating, there are limits to the system and its abil-
ity to maintain control and traction. Reckless driv-
ing may lead to accidents. Always drive carefully,
taking account of the road conditions.●Be sure to use the same specified type and size of
tyre on all 4 wheels. Otherwise, there is a possibility
that the ASC will not work properly.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 41 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

4-42 Starting and driving
4
Traction control function
E00611800050
On slippery surfaces, the traction control function prevents the
drive wheels from excessive spinning, thus helping the vehicle
to start moving from a stop. It also provides sufficient driving
force and steering performance as the vehicle turns at acceler-
ated speeds.NOTE●When moving out of mud, sand or fresh snow, pressing
the accelerator pedal may not allow the engine speed to
increase.
If this happens and the vehicle remains stuck as a result,
turn the TCL switch OFF. The vehicle will then be easier
to extricate.
●When climbing or beginning to climb a steep slope, turn
the TCL switch OFF if the traction control function
reduces the engine speed excessively.
TCL switch
E00611900048
The traction control function automatically goes on, when the
ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. To deactivate
the traction control function, press the TCL switch. To reacti-
vate the traction control function, press the TCL switch again.
MITSUBISHI MOTORS recommends to normally keep the
traction control function on.
CAUTION
!●When driving a vehicle on a snowy or icy road, be
sure to install snow tyres and drive the vehicle at
moderate speeds.●When a tyre such as a compact spare tyre, which is
different in size from the standard tyre, has been
installed, make sure that the traction control func-
tion is turned off.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 42 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

Starting and driving
4-43
4
Stability control function
E00612000088
The stability control function is designed to help maintain the
vehicle’s control in slippery conditions, or during rapid steer-
ing manoeuvres. It works by controlling the engine output and
the brake on each wheel.NOTE●The stability control function operates at speeds of about
30 km/h (19 mph) or higher.
ASC indication lamp, TCL OFF indication lamp
E00612100089
The traction control function and stability control function
share the same indication lamp.
The indication lamps should illuminate when the ignition
switch is turned to the “ON” position, and should go off after a
few seconds. Always make sure that the lamp goes out before
beginning to drive.
If one or both indication lamps stay on or do not illuminate
when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, we
recommend you to consult a MITSUBISHI MOTORS Author-
ized Service Point.
indication lamp blinks when the ASC is operating.
indication lamp is illuminated when the traction control
function is off.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 43 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

4-44 Starting and driving
4
CAUTION
!●When the indication lamp blinks, ASC is operat-
ing, which means that the road is slippery or that
your vehicle’s wheels are slipping excessively. If this
happens, drive slower with less accelerator input.●If a malfunction occurs in the device, the and
indication lamps will continuously illuminate. Park
your vehicle in a safe place and stop the engine.
Then, start the engine again and check whether the
and indication lamps go out.
If the and indication lamps remain on even
after your vehicle is driven a short distance after
starting the engine, we recommend you to consult a
MITSUBISHI MOTORS Authorized Service Point.●If continuous brake control (on a slippery surface,
for example) causes the temperature of the braking
system to increase excessively, the traction control
function (working by controlling the brake on each
wheel) will be suspended to protect the braking sys-
tem. [The traction control function (working by con-
trolling the engine output) will operate. Normal
operation of the vehicle will not be affected.] At this
time, the indication lamp will blink to inform the
driver that the traction control function (working by
controlling the brake on each wheel) is suspended. If
the vehicle is stopped and the indication lamp
goes off, the traction control function (working by
controlling the brake on each wheel) will start oper-
ating again.
CAUTION
!●If the vehicle is towed with the ignition switch in the
“ON” position and only the front wheels or only the
rear wheels raised off the ground, the traction con-
trol function may operate, resulting in an accident.
When towing the vehicle with the front wheels
raised, keep the ignition switch in the “LOCK” or
“ACC” position. When towing the vehicle with the
rear wheels raised, keep the ignition switch in the
“ACC” position.
Refer to “Towing” on page 6-28.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 44 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

6
For emergencies
If the vehicle breaks down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 2
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 2
Engine overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 7
Tools and jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 10
Jacking up the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 13
Spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 16
How to change a tyre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 20
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6- 28
Operation under adverse driving conditions . . . . .6- 35
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 1 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM

6-2 For emergencies
6If the vehicle breaks down
E00800100606
If the vehicle breaks down on the road, move it to the shoulder
and use the hazard warning flashers.
Refer to “Hazard warning flasher switch” on page 3-38.If the engine stops/failsVehicle operation and control are affected if the engine stops.
Before moving the vehicle to a safe area be aware of the fol-
lowing:
●The brake booster becomes inoperative and the pedal
effort will increase. Press down the brake pedal harder
than usual.
●Since the power steering pump is no longer operative, the
steering wheel feels heavy when turning it. Turn the wheel
with more effort than usual.
Emergency starting
E00800501216
If the engine cannot be started because the battery is weak or
dead, the battery from another vehicle can be used with jumper
cables to start the engine.
1. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can
reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching each other.
If they are, it could cause a ground connection you don’t
want. The vehicle will not start, and the bad grounding
could damage the electrical systems.
WARNING
!●To start the engine by use of jumper cables from
another vehicle, perform the correct procedures
according to the instruction manual. Incorrect pro-
cedures could result in a fire or explosion or damage
to the vehicles.
CAUTION
!●Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt bat-
tery.
If the other system isn’t 12-volt, shorting can dam-
age both vehicles.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 2 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM