Page 191 of 458

Starting and driving
4-19
4
Starting the engine (petrol-powered vehicles)
E00601701239
This vehicles is equipped with an electronically controlled fuel
injection system which is automatically controlled. When start-
ing the engine, do not depress the accelerator pedal.Normal conditionsThe starting procedure is as follows:
1. Insert the ignition key and fasten the seat belt.
2. Make sure the parking brake is applied.
3. Depress and hold the brake pedal.
4. Fully depress the clutch pedal (M/T).
5. On vehicles with M/T, place the gearshift lever in the
“N” (Neutral) position.
On vehicles with A/T, make sure the selector lever is in
the “P” (PARK) position.6. After turning the ignition key to the “ON” position, make
certain that all warning lamps are functioning properly
before starting the engine.
7. Turn the ignition key to the “START” position without
depressing the accelerator pedal, and release it when the
engine starts.
At extreme cold ambient temperatureIf the engine won’t start, depress the accelerator pedal about
halfway while cranking the engine. Once the engine starts,
release the accelerator pedal.
M/T A/T
CAUTION
!●When starting the engine, make sure that you press
on the brake pedal. At extreme cold ambient tem-
perature move your foot to the brake pedal immedi-
ately after the engine has started.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 19 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 192 of 458

4-20 Starting and driving
4
Flooded engineIf the engine was flooded during starting, first operate the
starter for 5 to 6 seconds while fully depressing the accelerator
pedal, then start the engine without depressing the accelerator
pedal.Using the MIVEC engineThe MIVEC engine automatically switches its intake-valve
control between a low-speed mode and a high-speed mode in
accordance with driving conditions for maximum engine per-
formance.NOTE●To protect the engine, the high-speed mode may not be
selected while the engine coolant temperature is low. In
such a case, the engine revolutions do not rise to over
5,000 rpm even if the accelerator pedal is depressed.
Starting the engine (diesel-powered vehicles)
E00601701242
1. Insert the ignition key and fasten the seat belt.
2. Make sure the parking brake is applied.
3. Depress and hold the brake pedal.
4. Fully depress the clutch pedal.
5. Place the gearshift lever in the “N” (Neutral) position.
6. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” position.
The diesel preheat indication lamp will first illuminate,
and then after a short time go out, indicating that preheat-
ing is completed.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 20 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 195 of 458

Starting and driving
4-23
4 Manual transmission
E00602000173
The shift pattern is shown on the gearshift lever knob. Be sure
to always fully depress the clutch pedal before attempting to
shift the lever.
NOTE●If it is hard to shift into 1st, depress the clutch pedal again;
the shift will then be easier to make.Moving the gearshift lever to the “R” (Reverse)
positionVehicles equipped with 5-speed manual transmissionTo shift into the “R” (Reverse) position from 5th gear, move
the gearshift lever to the “N” (Neutral) position, and then move
it to the “R” (Reverse) position.
CAUTION
!●Do not move the gearshift lever into reverse while
the vehicle is moving forward; doing so will damage
the transmission.●Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driv-
ing as this will cause premature clutch wear or dam-
age.5 M/T 6 M/T
CAUTION
!●Do not move the gearshift lever to the “R” (Reverse)
position while the vehicle is moving forward. This
could damage the transmission.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 23 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 217 of 458

Starting and driving
4-45
4 Auto-speed (cruise) control
*
E00609100391
Auto-speed control is an automatic speed control system. It lets
you keep the same driving speed, auto-speed control can be
used at about 40 km/h (25 mph) or more. It is especially useful
for highway driving. Auto-speed control does not work at
speeds below about 40 km/h (25 mph).
NOTE●Auto-speed control may not be able to keep your speed on
uphills or downhills.
●Your speed may drop on a steep uphill. You must use the
accelerator pedal if you want to stay at your set speed.
●Your speed may increase to more than the set speed on a
steep downhill. You must use the brake to control your
speed. If your speed increases too much, turn off the auto-
speed control. (Refer to “To deactivate” on page 4-50.)
A- Main switch
B- Auto-speed control lever
CAUTION
!●For safety reasons, deactivate the cruise control sys-
tem using the main switch (A) when you are not
using the auto-speed control system.
(Refer to “To deactivate” on page 4-50.)
●Auto-speed control is not recommended when driv-
ing conditions will not allow you to stay at the same
speed, such as in heavy traffic or on roads that are
winding, icy, snow-covered, wet, or slippery, or on a
steep downhill.●For vehicles with M/T, if you shift to “N” (Neutral)
position in auto-speed control mode without press-
ing the clutch first, the engine will run too fast and
might be damaged.
CAUTION
!
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 45 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 222 of 458

4-50 Starting and driving
4
To deactivate
E00609700599
The auto-speed control can be turned off as follows:
●Push the main switch (A) at the end of the lever. (Main
switch OFF)
●Pull the auto-speed control lever (B) towards you.
●Depress the brake pedal.
The auto-speed control is turned off automatically in any of the
following ways.
●By pressing the clutch pedal down (for vehicles with
M/T).
●When your speed decreases to about 15 km/h (9 mph) or
less below the set speed because of a hill, etc. (for petrol-
powered vehicles)
●When your speed decreases to about 40 km/h (25 mph) or
less.●When the active stability control (ASC) starts operating
(if so equipped). Refer to “Active stability control (ASC)”
on page 4-41.
WARNING
!●For vehicles with A/T, although the auto-speed con-
trol will be disengaged when shifting to the
“N” (NEUTRAL) position, never move the selector
lever to the “N” (NEUTRAL) position while driving.
You would have no engine braking and could cause
a serious accident.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 50 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 234 of 458

4-62 Starting and driving
4
Operating hints●Do not let the clutch slip (vehicles with M/T only) and do
not increase the engine speed more than necessary when
starting.
●Be sure that the driving speed does not exceed the
100 km/h (62 mph) for trailer operation.
It is also recommended that you obey the local regulations
in case driving speed with a trailer is limited to less than
100 km/h (62 mph).
●To prevent shocks from the overrun brake, depress the
brake pedal lightly at first and then more strongly.
●To make full use of engine braking, change to a lower
gear before descending a slope.
●The body, brakes, clutch, and chassis will be under addi-
tional strain when towing a trailer.
●The heavier weight and higher rolling and air resistance
will increase fuel consumption.Additional precautions for vehicles equipped with A/TThe 2nd gear (in sports mode) is recommended on slopes or at
low speed. Use the 1st gear (in sports mode) in mountainous
areas in order to make better use of engine braking and to assist
the brake system. However, be sure that the speed does not
exceed the maximum speed limit for the selected gear.BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 62 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 357 of 458

8
Maintenance
Service precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 2
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 3
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 4
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 7
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 10
Automatic transmission fluid* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 13
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 14
Brake fluid/Clutch fluid* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 14
Power steering fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 15
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 16
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 21
Clutch pedal free play* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 27
Brake pedal free play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 28
Parking brake lever stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 28
Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 29
General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 31
For cold and snow weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 32
Fuse links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 33
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 33
Replacement of lamp bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8- 43
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 1 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM
Page 370 of 458

8-14 Maintenance
8Wa s h e r f l u i d
E01000700164
Check the float (A) is between the “FULL” and “EMPTY” on
the washer fluid reservoir.
If the level is low, replenish the container with washer fluid.NOTE●The washer fluid container serves the windscreen, rear
window and headlamps*.During cold weather To ensure proper operation of the washers at low temperatures,
use a fluid containing an anti-freezing agent.
Brake fluid/Clutch fluid
*
E01000800501
The brake fluid and the clutch fluid share reservoir tank.To check the fluid levelThe fluid level must be between the “MAX” and “MIN” marks
on the reservoir.
The fluid level is monitored by a float. When the fluid level
falls below the “MIN” mark, the brake fluid warning lamp
lights up.
The fluid level falls slightly with wear of the brake pads, but
this does not indicate any abnormality.
If the fluid level falls markedly in a short length of time, it indi-
cates leaks from the brake system.
If this occurs, we recommend you to have the vehicle checked.
BK-XP08E1ENUK.en-uk.book Page 14 Monday, August 13, 2007 2:20 PM